• 제목/요약/키워드: Computation Architecture

검색결과 507건 처리시간 0.022초

Study on Steady Flow Effects in Numerical Computation of Added Resistance of Ship in Waves

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Beom-Soo;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the steady-flow effects present in the numerical computation of the resistance added to a ship in waves. For a ship advancing in the forward direction, a time-domain 3D Rankine panel method is applied to solve the ship motion problem, and the added resistance due to waves is calculated using a near-field method, with the direct integration of the second-order pressure on the hull surface. In the linear potential theory, the steady flow is approximated by the basis potential of a uniform flow or double-body flow in order to linearize the boundary conditions. By applying these two different linearization schemes, the coupling effects between steady and unsteady solutions were examined. Furthermore, in order to analyze the steady-flow effects on the hull geometry, the computation results for two realistic hull forms, a KVLCC2 tanker and DTC containership, were compared. In particular, the mj term, which represents the coupling effects under the body boundary condition, was evaluated considering the geometry of a non-wall-sided ship. Lastly, the characteristics of the linearization schemes were examined in relation to the disturbed waves around a ship and the components of added resistance.

ISPH법을 이용한 2차원 비압축성 유체 유동의 수치시뮬레이션 기법 연구 (A Study on the Numerical Simulation Method of Two-dimensional Incompressible Fluid Flows using ISPH Method)

  • 김철호;이영길;정광열
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.560-568
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    • 2011
  • In SPH(Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics) method, the fluid has been assumed that it is weakly compressible to solve the basic equations composed of Navier-Stokes equations and continuity equation. That leads to some drawbacks such as non-physical pressure fluctuations and a restriction as like small time steps in computation. In this study, to improve these problems we assume that the fluid is incompressible and the velocity-pressure coupling problem is solved by a projection method(that is, by ISPH method). The two-dimensional computation results of dam breaking and gravitational wave generation are respectively compared with the results of finite volume method and analytical method to confirm the accuracy of the present numerical computation technique. And, the agreements are comparatively acceptable. Subsequently, the green water simulations of a two-dimensional fixed barge are carried out to inspect the possibility of practical application to ship hydrodynamics, those correspond to one of the violent free surface motions with impact loads. The agreement between the experimental data and the present computational results is also comparatively good.

새로운 연산 공유 승산기를 이용한 1차원 DCT 프로세서의 설계 (Design of 1-D DCT processor using a new efficient computation sharing multiplier)

  • 이태욱;조상복
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제10A권4호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2003
  • DCT 알고리즘은 내적을 효율적으로 처리할 수 있는 하드웨어 구조가 필수적이다. 내적 연산을 위한 기존의 방법들은 하드웨어 복잡도가 높기 때문에, 이론 줄이기 위한 방법으로 연산 공유 승산기가 제안되었다. 하지만 기존의 연산 공유 승산기는 전처리기 및 선택기의 비효율적 구조로 인한 성능저하의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 연산 공유 승산기를 제안하고 이를 1차원 DCT 프로세서에 적용하여 구현하였다. 연산 공유 승산기의 구조 및 논리 합성 비교 시 새로운 승산기는 기존에 비해 효율적인 하드웨어 구성이 가능함을 확인하였고, 1차원 DCT 프로세서 설계 시 기존 구현 방식들에 비해 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.

An Overview of Mobile Edge Computing: Architecture, Technology and Direction

  • Rasheed, Arslan;Chong, Peter Han Joo;Ho, Ivan Wang-Hei;Li, Xue Jun;Liu, William
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.4849-4864
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    • 2019
  • Modern applications such as augmented reality, connected vehicles, video streaming and gaming have stringent requirements on latency, bandwidth and computation resources. The explosion in data generation by mobile devices has further exacerbated the situation. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a recent addition to the edge computing paradigm that amalgamates the cloud computing capabilities with cellular communications. The concept of MEC is to relocate the cloud capabilities to the edge of the network for yielding ultra-low latency, high computation, high bandwidth, low burden on the core network, enhanced quality of experience (QoE), and efficient resource utilization. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview on different traits of MEC including its use cases, architecture, computation offloading, security, economic aspects, research challenges, and potential future directions.

인근지역 일조권 확보를 위한 공동주택 층계획 자동화 모듈 개발에 관한 연구 (The Development of the Automatic Computation Module for Optimum Stories of Apartment Buildings to Assure the Solar Access Right for Neighboring Areas)

  • 성윤복;여명석;김광우
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a automatic computation module for optimum stories in apartment buildings in order to assure the solar access right for neighboring areas. Compared to the existing solar access right analysis programs, the proposed solar access right analysis program is more improved and expanded by automating the computing process of optimum stories in apartment buildings. With the result of this research, it would be possible to furnish advanced information for an amicable settlement against the civil petition and disputes, to reduce waste of the time and money, and to improve the efficiency of solar access right analysis works.

저전력 에너지 관리 알고리즘 적용을 위한 하드웨어 움직임 추정기 구조 설계 및 특성 분석 (Design and Analysis of Motion Estimation Architecture Applicable to Low-power Energy Management Algorithm)

  • 김응섭;이찬호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2004
  • The motion estimation which requires huge computation consumes large power in a video encoder. Although a number of fast-search algorithms are proposed to reduce the power consumption, the smaller the computation, the worse the performance they have. In this paper, we propose an architecture that a low energy management scheme can be applied with several fast-search algorithm. In addition. we show that ECVH, a software scheduling scheme which dynamically changes the search algorithm, the operating frequency, and the supply voltage using the remaining slack time within given power-budget, can be applied to the architecture, and show that the power consumption can be reduced.

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받음각을 갖는 축대칭 물체의 후류 유동 계산 (Computation of Wake Flow of an Axisymmetric Body at Incidence)

  • 김희택;이평국;김형태
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2006
  • The turbulent wake flow of an axisymmetric body at incidence of $10.1^{\circ}$ is investigated by commericial CFD code, Fluent 6.2. Reynolds stress turbulence model with wall function is applied for the turbulent flow computation. For the grid generation, the Gridgen V15 is used. Numerical predictions are compared with experimental data for the validation. The computed results show goof agreements with the experimental measurements, implying that the CFD analysis is a useful and efficient tool for predicting turbulent flow characteristics of wake field of an axisymmetric body at incidence.

분할구조 기반의 다기능 연산 유전자 알고리즘 프로세서의 구현 (Implementation of GA Processor with Multiple Operators, Based on Subpopulation Architecture)

  • 조민석;정덕진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a hardware-oriented Genetic Algorithm Processor(GAP) based on subpopulation architecture for high-performance convergence and reducing computation time. The proposed architecture was applied to enhancing population diversity for correspondence to premature convergence. In addition, the crossover operator selection and linear ranking subpop selection were newly employed for efficient exploration. As stochastic search space selection through linear ranking and suitable genetic operator selection with respect to the convergence state of each subpopulation was used, the elapsed time of searching optimal solution was shortened. In the experiments, the computation speed was increased by over $10\%$ compared to survival-based GA and Modified-tournament GA. Especially, increased by over $20\%$ in the multi-modal function. The proposed Subpop GA processor was implemented on FPGA device APEX EP20K600EBC652-3 of AGENT 2000 design kit.

타원곡선 암호화 시스템을 위한 유한필드 곱셈기의 설계 (Design of Finite Field Multiplier for Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems)

  • 이욱;이상설
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2576-2578
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    • 2001
  • Elliptic curve cryptosystems based on discrete logarithm problem in the group of points of an elliptic curve defined over a finite field. The discrete logarithm in an elliptic curve group appears to be more difficult than discrete logarithm problem in other groups while using the relatively small key size. An implementation of elliptic curve cryptosystems needs finite field arithmetic computation. Hence finite field arithmetic modules must require less hardware resources to archive high performance computation. In this paper, a new architecture of finite field multiplier using conversion scheme of normal basis representation into polynomial basis representation is discussed. Proposed architecture provides less resources and lower complexity than conventional bit serial multiplier using normal basis representation. This architecture has synthesized using synopsys FPGA express successfully.

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이산 웨이브렛 변환을 위한 효율적인 VLSI 구조 (An Efficient VLSI Architecture for the Discrete Wavelet Transform)

  • 반성범;박래홍
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제36S권6호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 1차원 DWT 계산을 위한 효율적인 VLSI 구조를 제안한다. 제안한 구조는 $a_nh_m$을 이용하여 웨이브렛 저주파 및 고주파 성분을 계산한다. 반면에 기존의 구조는 $a_nh_m$$a_ng_m$을 이용하여 계산한다. an, hm, 그리고 gm은 각각 입력 시퀸스, 웨이브렛 저주파 및 고주파 계수를 나타낸다. 제안한 구조는 Daubechies 웨이브렛 필터 사이의 계수 관계식을 이용하여 좀 더 효율적으로 Daubechies 웨이브렛을 구할 수 있다. 제안한 구조와 기존 구조의 성능을 비교하여 제안한 구조는 부가적인 블록이 필요없는 반면에 기존의 구조는 부가 블록이 필요함을 제시하였다. 또한 VHDL를 이용하여 모델링하고 시뮬레이션하여 제안한 구조가 정상적으로 동작함을 확인하였다.

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