• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressor efficiency

Search Result 531, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Development of Brushless DC Motor for 0.5[kW] Air Compressor of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 0.5[kW]급 공기압축기의 브러시리스 직류전동기 개발)

  • Han, Man-Seung;Hong, Song-Ryul;Jo, Ju-Hee;Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Seong-Jun;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, it is increased to apply sensorless drive for BLDC (Brushless DC) motor to maximize operating efficiency and fuel efficiency to an electrical component of (H)EV. Especially, Electric vehicle component promotes a fuel efficiency enhancement by the carbon dioxide emissions regulation of a vehicle becoming the principal of the environmental pollution globally, the oil price hike that continued increasingly. We suggested the air compressor which applied BLDC motor for electric vehicle component and compared suggested BLDC motor with the conventional DC motor. The experimental results show that the driving efficiency was increased and was inproved compressive force by suggested BLDC motor.

A Study on Performance Characteristics of an Axial Compressor with the Casing Groove (케이싱 그루브가 존재하는 축류압축기의 성능특성 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.24-29
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a study on the performance of NASA Rotor 37 with the casing grooves based on three-dimensional numerical analysis. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are solved on a hexahedral grid with the shear stress transport model as a turbulence closure model. The governing equations are discretized by a finite volume method. The validation of the numerical results is performed through experimental data for the total pressure ratio and the adiabatic efficiency. The investigation for an axial compressor with a smooth casing and the casing grooves is carried out to compare the performance parameters, for example, surge margin and efficiency, etc. The surge margin is improved in the case of the casing grooves while remarkable improvement of the efficiency is not produced. The result shows that the casing groove is beneficial to expand the operating range of NASA Rotor 37.

Performance Analysis of Screw Air Compressor (스크류 공기 압축기의 성능해석)

  • Park, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Gwan-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.184-193
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study aims at the optimal design of the screw rotor and its performance analysis. The optimal design of the screw rotor's shape has been performed theoretically. Also, the performance analysis technique of an oil-injected screw air compressor is developed. The effect of internal leakage, heat exchange between air and oil, and flow resistance at suction and discharge ports are included in the performance analysis. Some numerical examples of the volumetric efficiency and adiabatic efficiency for sample rotors are demonstrated for various lobe combination, rotor wrap angles and L/D ratios.

Shape Optimization of a Stator Blade in a Single-Stage Transonic Axial Compressor (단단 천음속 축류압축기의 정익형상 최적설계)

  • Kim Kwang Yong;Jang Choon Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.5 s.236
    • /
    • pp.625-632
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the shape optimization of a stator blade in a single-stage transonic axial compressor. The blade optimization has been performed using response surface method and three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. Two shape variables of the stator blade, which are used to define a stacking line, are introduced to increase an adiabatic efficiency. Data points for response evaluations have been selected by D-optimal design, and linear programming method has been used for an optimization on a response surface. Throughout the shape optimization of a stator blade, the adiabatic efficiency is increased to 5.8 percent compared to that of the reference shape of the stator. The increase of the efficiency is mainly caused by the pressure enhancement in the stator blade. Flow separation on the blade suction surface of the stator is also improved by optimizing the stator blade. It is noted that the optimization of the stator blade is also useful method to increase the adiabatic efficiency in the axial compressor as well as the optimization of a rotor blade, which is widely used now.

Performance Comparison of Two-stage Compression Refrigeration System Using R404A (R410A용 2단 압축 1단 팽창 냉동시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Yoon, Jung-In;Choi, Kwang-Hwan;Son, Chang-Hyo;Jo, Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper present the performance characteristics of R404A two-stage compression refrigeration system. The operating parameters considered in this study include evaporating and condensing temperature, subcooling and superheating degree, compressor efficiency. The main results were summarized as follows: The COP of two-stage compression refrigeration system using R404A has an effect on the variation of evaporation temperature, condensation temperature, subcooling degree and compressor efficiency, but not an effect on the superheating degree. R404A two-stage compression refrigeration system is unstable because COP of this system is significantly changed when evaporating temperature and compressor efficiency decreased. In particular, when compressor efficiency decreased, COP is significantly decreased. This is inefficient for long-term use.

Development of a Low Noise and High Efficiency Rotary Compressor with a New Muffler (신규 저소음 및 고효율 머플러 적용 회전식 압축기 개발)

  • Jarng, In-Sun;Kim, Bong-Jun;Youn, Young;Sung, Choon-Mo;Lee, Seung-Kap
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.8 no.2 s.29
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2005
  • The rotary compressor is widely used in the air conditioner because it is efficient and compact. Recently, the need for silent and efficient compressors is much stronger than the past. The new type muffler was invented to reduce the noise level and to improve the efficiency. The new type muffler that has two side discharge holes and dome shape resulted in much lower overall noise level, especially noise levels around 1kHz than the old type one of one center discharge hole in the acoustic spectra. Also it showed a higher efficiency of air conditioner by lowering oil discharging amount of a compressor than old type one of a rectangular shape and two side discharge holes. The noise reduction and efficiency improvement by the new type muffler were verified by tests for votary compressors and air conditioners.

Experimental Study on Effects of Compressor for Automotive Air Conditioning System on Fuel Economy (차량용 에어컨 압축기가 실차 연비에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Kim, Young-Shin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the effects of the compressor for the air conditioning system on the fuel economy were experimentally investigated in an actual automobile. This study aims to analyze the level of contribution of the driving torque of the compressor to the fuel economy. A torque sensor, which is directly set on the clutch of the compressor, is developed to obtain data about the compressor load, which influences the fuel efficiency, and then, the reliability of the torque sensor is verified by comparing the results with those of a torque meter in a bench test. An actual automobile equipped with the compressor and torque sensor is operated in a climate wind tunnel in which appropriate facilities are set up to evaluate the fuel efficiency. The compressor driving torque resulting from the difference in the compressor displacement is found to influence the fuel economy, and the fuel economy is found to be worsened by up to 2~3% with an around 11% increase in the compressor displacement under the same conditions.

Development and Validation of Simulation Model for A Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기 해석 모델 개발 및 검증)

  • Yim, Sang-Sik;Lee, Young-Seon;Park, Sung-Young;Kim, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1976-1982
    • /
    • 2012
  • Compressor is one of the most widely employed component in fluid machinery system. It takes tremendous efforts to improve compressor efficiency which affects the coefficient of performance of air-conditioning and refrigeration systems directly. Among various types of compressor, scroll-type compressor is commonly prevalent one with its high compression capability despite relatively small size and weight. Numerous experimental studies have been done to develop for the scroll-type compressor; however, computational models to evaluate the compressor performance or efficiency are not much available in the course of compressor designing process. In this study, a computational model was developed on the basis of geometrical theory using 1-D commercial software AMESim. A simulation study was carried out using the model, and the simulation result was validated with analytical data. This research is expected to provide a viable tool for developing and optimizing a scroll-type compressor.

Applicability of Scroll Expander-compressor for Stirling Engine (스털링 엔진에 대한 스크롤 팽창기 : 압축기의 적용성)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Young-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-102
    • /
    • 2009
  • Conceptual design of scroll expander and scroll compressor for 10kW-class Stirling engine utilizing solar energy as heat source has been carried out to estimate the applicability of scroll mechanism for Stirling cycle. CO2 was chosen as working fluid, since it has lower expansion index and higher density among probably usable gases. Gas temperature at the expander inlet was set at $700^{\circ}C$, and that at the compressor inlet was at $40^{\circ}C$. System efficiency reached maximum at the pressure ratio of about 2.5, and the peak efficiency increased with increasing high side pressure. Due to safety concern, the pressure condition of 6 MPa/2.5 MPa was chosen as design condition. Orbiting scroll members for the expander and compressor were designed to have double-sided structure in order to reduce the overall scroll size and to cancel out the axial gas forces acting on the orbiting scroll base plate. By parametric study on the scroll profile, smaller possible size for the scroll members was obtained. With the shaft speed of 3600rpm, the shaft output of the designed scroll expander was calculated to be 45.4kW, while input power for the scroll compressor was 34.5kW, yielding 10.9kW for the output power of the Stirling engine. System efficiency was estimated to be about 7.3%, and overall efficiencies of the scroll expander and compressor were around 84.1% and 88.3%, respectively.

Study on Thermodynamic Performance of Electrochemical Hydrogen Compressor (전기화학적 수소 압축기의 열역학적 성능에 관한 연구)

  • TEAHEON KIM;DONGYUN KIM;DONGKEUN LEE;YOUNGSANG KIM;KOOKYOUNG AHN;YONGGYUN BAE;JINYOUNG PARK;YOUNG KIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2023
  • The thermodynamic performance of the electrochemical hydrogen compressor was analyzed to perform a comparative analysis with the performance of the mechanical compressor. The performance was analyzed through the applied current and the measured voltage value. The test results showed that the efficiency of the electrochemical hydrogen compressor was high in the low current density range. In addition, it was confirmed that the amount of increasing compress work of the electrochemical hydrogen compressor is smaller than that of the mechanical compressor. Therefore, it is expected to have higher efficiency than mechanical compression when compressed with a sufficiently high-pressure range.