• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressing

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Numerical Analysis on the $2^{nd}$ Discharae-passase In Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동식 수소압축기의 2단 토출통로 유동해석)

  • Lee, G.H.;Rahman, M. Sq.;Kim, C.P.;Joung, T.W.;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2009
  • Numerical analysis information of a complex discharge-passage will be very useful to improve hydrogen compression system. General information about an internal gas flow is presented by numerical analysis approach. Relating with hydrogen compressing system, which have an important role in hydrogen energy utilization, this should be a useful tool to observe the flow quickly and clearly. Flow characteristic analysis, including pressure and turbulence kinetic energy distribution of hydrogen gas from cylinder going to the chamber of a reciprocating compressor are presented in this paper. Discharge-passage model is designed based on real model of hydrogen compressor. Pressure boundary conditions are applied considering the real condition of operating system. The result shows pressure and turbulence kinetic energy are not distributed uniformly along the passage of the hydrogen compressing system. Path line or particles tracks help to demonstrate flow characteristics inside the passage. The existence of vortices and flow direction can be precisely predicted. Based on this result, the design improvement should be done. Consequently, development of the better hydrogen compressing system will be achieved.

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Analysis of the stress distribution under a driving lugged wheel by photoelastic method (광탄성법(光彈性法)에 의(依)한 러그달린 구동륜하(駆動輪下)의 응력분포(應力分布)에 관(關)한 해석(解析))

  • Kim, Jin Hyun;Choi, Sang In
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1983
  • Stress distribution under a driving lugged wheel was obtained by photoelastic method. The distribution showed two distinct parts, one part is due to sinkage and other due to compression. Results of the study are summarized as follows. 1. The tangential reactions of sinkage as well as compressing parts were directly proportional to tangential load to the driving wheel, that's appeared to be thrust of the driving wheel. The normal reactions of both sinkage and compressing parts were directly proportional to the vertical load to the driving wheel, that's appeared to be resistance against wheel motion. 2. When the tangential load was constant, changing the vertical load did not show any significant thrust variation of the driving wheel. 3. Under the condition of this experiment, the ratio of vertical load to tangential load (T.L/V.L) must be greater than 1.0 in order for the wheel to roll.

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A Study on LIFS Image Coding via Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization - Fast Coding Algorithm - (Gram-Schmidt 직교화를 이용한 LIFS 영상 부호화법에 관한 연구 -부호화 고속 알고리즘-)

  • 유현배
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Fractal Image Coding has been studied as a way of efficient data compressing scheme. In the beginning, Fractal Image Coding has been studied for the data compressing in black & white images and linear images. A. E. Jacquin suggested LIFS which expends to Fractal Image Coding for a gray scale image. Currently, YTKT's LIFS scheme which is using Gram-Schmidt is so efficient that enough to compete with the JPEG which is the national standards. This paper investigates the way of greatly reduced calculation for the orthogonalization algorithm.

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Sudden Foot Drop Caused by Foraminal Gas Pseudocyst

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Heyun-Sung;Kim, Seok-Won;Shin, Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 2011
  • A foraminal gas pseudocyst is a rare cause of lumbar radiculopathy. The association with a sudden foot drop has not been previously reported. Here, a 67-year-old woman with sudden foot drop on the left side is reported. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging identified a foraminal gas containing lesion compressing the left L5 root at the L5-S1 foramen. The foraminal gas containing lesion compressing the L5 ganglion was successfully removed by the posterior approach. The histological diagnosis was a gas pseudocyst. This unique case of surgically proven gas pseudocyst indicates that it should be included in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with sudden foot drop.

Hemifacial Spasm Caused by Fusiform Aneurysm at Vertebral Artery-Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Junction

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Rhee, Bong-Arm;Park, Bong-Jin;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2008
  • Hemifacial spasm induced by intracranial aneurysm is a rare clinical condition. A 45-year-old male patient presented with a 3-year history of progressive involuntary twitching movement on right face. On radiological study, a dilated vascular lesion compressing the brain stem was found at the junction of vertebral artery and posterior inferior cerebellar artery. On operative field, we found the posterior inferior cerebellar artery and the fusiform aneurysm compressing root exit zone of facial nerve. Microvascular decompression was performed and the facial symptom was relieved without complications.

The Deposition Characterization of DLPC Lipid Membrane by Moving Wall Type LB Methode (Moving Wall형 LB법에 의해서 제작된 DLPC 지질막의 누적특성)

  • 정용호;이우선;김남오;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 1997
  • We fabricated the sample of u1tra thin lipid membrane(L-${\alpha}$-DLPC ) by LB methode. The $\pi$-A isotherm of the DLPC was measured at the air-water interface varying with the compressing speed and amounts of solutions for spreading. For good property of lipid monolayer film, it was necessary for the lower speed of compressing, and 40${\mu}\ell$ of solutions for spreading. The molecular arrangement of deposited films were evaluated by measuring the absorption, transmitance and intensity with the UV spectrophotometer. The Y-type multilayers prepared at 50mN/m showed weaker than Z-type. So we found building-up of structurally high quality LB films is essential to study properties of the films and to get reproducible data.

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The Pain of the Shoulder Joint and Posterolateral Area of Upper Arm (어깨관절과 상박부 통증에 대한 견해)

  • Kang, Yeong-Seon;Song, Chan-Woo
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1996
  • Localized or radiating pain in the arm and shoulder joint may result after faulty alignment causing compression or tension on nerves, blood vessels, or supporting soft tissues. The critical site of faulty alignment is the quadrangular space in the axilla bounded by the teres major, teres minor, long head of triceps, and humerus. The axillary nerve emerges through this space to supply the deltoid and teres minor. The activity of the trigger point on teres minor compressing the axillary nerve causes pain to develop through the area of sensory distribution of cutaneous branch of the axillary nerve. Relieving compression on the axillary nerve and suprascapular nerve is the key point to relieving the pain. Spasm of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus compressing the suprascapular nerve caused pain to develop in the shoulder joint and scapular area. We treated those patients experiencing such pain with local anesthetic infiltration or I-R laser stimulation on the identified trigger points.

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Bandwidth enhancement scheme for VoIP application based on H.323 (H.323 기반 VoIP 어플리케이션에서의 대역폭 향상을 위한 방법)

  • 김기훈;박동선;이승상;박종빈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a scheme that applies to the VoIP application based on H.323 protocol to enhance the bandwidth efficiency. We multiplex the audio and video stream. In this scheme, audio frame is carried with video stream. And we applies not only multiplexing but also (in header compressing to the real audio/video stream to increase the bandwidth efficiency. With the multiplexing and RTP header compressing, we gain the bandwidth efficiency. In the finite network environment, We can assign bandwidth to other users who want to use other service. and other VoIP users. If we can apply the real time network situation to the our VoIP application, we can get more efficient performance.

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The Deposition Characterization of DLPC Lipid Membrane Fabricated by Moving wall Type LB Method (Moving wall형 LB법에 의하여 제작된 DLPC 지질막의 누적특성)

  • 이우선;최창주;정용호;김남오;이경섭;장의구;김태성
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.548-554
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    • 1997
  • We fabricated the sample of ultra thin lipid membrane(L-$\alpha$-DLPC) by LB method. The $\pi$-A isotherm of the DLPC was measured at the air-water interface varying with the compressing speed and amounts of solutions for spreading. For the good property of lipid monolayer film, it was necessary to prepare at the lower speed of compressing, with an appropriate volume of solutions for spreading. Absorption, transmitance and intensity with the UV spectrophotometer were measured. The Z-type multilayers showed good characteristics better than Y-type. So we found building-up of structurally high quality LB films is essential to study properties of the films and to get reproducible data.

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