• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressing

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The Effect of Compressing ER Electrode on the Electrorheological Properties of ER Fluids (ER 유체용 압축전극이 ER 유체의 전기유변학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 안병길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2001
  • For increasing the yield stress of ER fluids, the compressing ER electrode was developed and the compressing electrorheological (ER) behavior of anhydrous ER fluids in silicone oil of phosphorous ester cellulose powder was investigated. Under constant electric field, not only the current density but also the yield stress of anhydrous ER fluids were studied as varying the compressing length of compressing ER electrode. From the experimental results, the compressing of ER electrode had a large influence to the ER properties of anhydrous ER fluids. The current density was proportional to the compressing length of ER electrode under constant electric field and volume fraction also the compressing yield stress was proportional to the volume fraction of dispersed particles under constant electric field and compressing length. When the ER electrode was compressed with 150mm after charging the electric field, 4 kV, the yield stress of phosphoric ester cellulose ER fluids increased to thirteen times comparing with the yield stress measured at normal electrode.

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The Effect of Compressing ER Electrode on Electrorheological Properties of Anhydrous ER Fluids (ER 유체용 압축전극이 ER 유체의 전기유변학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Byeng-Gil
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2002
  • For increasing the yield stress of ER fluids, the compressing ER electrode was developed and the compressing electrorheological (ER) behavior of anhydrous ER fluids in silicone oil of phosphorous ester cellulose powder was investigated. Under constant electric field, not only the current density but also the yield stress of anhydrous ER fluids were studied as varying the compressing length of ER electrode distance. From the experimental results the compressing of ER electrode had a large influence to the ER properties of anhydrous ER fluids. The current density was proportional to the compressing length of ER electrode under constant electric field and volume fraction also tile compressing yield stress was proportional to the volume fraction of dispersed particles under constant electric field and compressing length. When the ER electrode was compressed with 150mm after charging the electric field, 4 kV, tile yield stress of phosphoric ester cellulose ER fluids increased to thirteen times comparing with the yield stress measured at normal electrode.

A Study on the Stability of Torque for Compressing-Cutting Device of Nano Tube Manufacturing System Using DC Servo Motor (DC 서보모터를 이용한 나노튜브 제조용 압축-절단 장치의 토크 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kab-Yong;Oh, Tae-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5393-5397
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    • 2011
  • The compressing-cutting device is used for manufacturing nano tube. the purpose of this study is to design and manufacture the compressing-cutting device witch has safety and stable performance. The most important core technology, in nano tube manufacturing, is to seam the each end of tube with appropriate pressure and to cut it off into the two part safely not to leak injected medium. Since the compressing pressure and the cutoff speed make the quality of nano tube, they are very important. This study will show the processes of design and manufacturing of compressing-cutting device.

Numerical Study of the Snubber of Reciprocating Hydrogen Compressing System

  • Rahman, M. Sq.;Lee, Gyeong-Hwan;Chung, Han-Shik;Jeong, Hyo-Min
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1358-1365
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    • 2008
  • By Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation, general information about an internal gas flow can be achieved. This will be very useful to improve flow inside the pipes and snubber system. Relating with hydrogen compressing system, which plays an important role in hydrogen energy utilization, this method should be a powerful tool to observe the flow quickly and clearly. Flow pressure characteristic analysis of hydrogen gas flowing through the snubber of a reciprocating compressor is presented in this paper. The CFD calculation of pressure pulsation and pressure loss are very close to the experiment. Therefore, consequently development of the better hydrogen compressing system will be observed with better understanding by CFD.

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Stamping Tool Wearing Analysis by Time-Frequency Analysis (시간-주파수 분석에 의한 금형 마모 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Han, Ho-Young;Seo, Geun-Seok;Kim, Yong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2010
  • This paper reports on the research which analyzes acoustic signals acquired in progressive compressing, hole blanking, and burr compacting process. An acoustic sensor was set on the bed of hydraulic press. Acoustic signal is generated from progressive stamping process. First the signal acquired from the unit process; compressing, blanking or compacting, is studied by Fourier Transform and Short Time Fourier Transform. The blanking process emitted ultrasonic signal with more than 20kHz, but the compressing and compacting processes emitted acoustic signals with lower than 10kHz. The combined signals periodically acquired right after the tool grinding were then analyzed. 70-80kHz signals appeared in time-frequency domain, but not in the frequency domain, the magnitude of which was related to the tool wear. Short Time Fourier Transform made up for the Fourier Transform in analyzing the emitted signal for stamping process in the ultrasonic domain.

Study on Drug Product Design of Phenylbutazone Tablets by Direct Compressing (직타법(直打法)에 의(依)한 Phenylbutazone 정제(錠劑)의 제조설계(製造設計)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Ock-Nam;Young, Jae-Ick
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1980
  • Drug product design of phenylbutazone tablets by direct compressing was investigated. Weight variation, hardness, friability, disintegration time, apparent volume and dissolution rate for experimental tablets of nine formulations which were considered to be the effect of the additive concentration were measured. It was found out that direct compressing by the formulation No. 5 was the most suitable condition (phenylbutazone 16.7%, lactose 25%, calcium phosphate dibasic 15%, $Avicel^{\circledR}$ 41.83% and magnesium stearate 1.5%). The coefficient of correlation between disintegration time and dissolution rate, r, was = -0.97 (P<0.01).

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Investigation for warpage in the COG Module process (COG Module 공정에서의 Glass 휨 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Yong;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.515-516
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    • 2008
  • We studied about new module technology to solve warpage problems that produce bending of cell in the LCD (Liquid crystal display). Characteristics of cell gap and glass bending of applying heat Panel's PAD part and cell at various temperature was investigated. When applies heat and compresses PAD party only in case of compressing COG(Chip on Glass), uniformity of cell gap that happen by glass bending by temperature of these compressing COG in the PAD party is decreased.

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Multiresolution Wavelet-Based Disparity Estimation for Stereo Image Compression

  • Tengcharoen, Chompoonuch;Varakulsiripunth, Ruttikorn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1098-1101
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    • 2004
  • The ordinary stereo image of an object consists of data of left and right views. Therefore, the left and right image pairs have to be transmitted simultaneously in order to display 3-dimentional video at the remote site. However, due to the twice data in comparing with a monoscopic image of the same object, it needs to be compressed for fast transmission and resource saving. Hence, it needs an effective coding algorithm for compressing stereo image. It was found previously that compressing left and right frames independently will achieve the compression ratio lower than compressing by utilizing the spatial redundancy between both frames. Therefore, in this paper, we study the stereo image compression technique based on the multiresolution wavelet transform using varied disparity-block size for estimation and compensation. The size of disparity-block in the stereo pair subbands are scaling on a coarse-to-fine wavelet coefficients strategy. Finally, the reference left image and residual right image after disparity estimation and compensation are coded by using SPIHT coding. The considered method demonstrates good performance in both PSNR measures and visual quality for stereo image.

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Performance Improvement of a Scroll Compressor by Heat Transfer Analysis (열전달 해석을 통한 스크롤 압축기 성능 개선)

  • Hong, S. W.;Rew, H. S.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.4 s.9
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • Numerical analysis using three dimensional finite volume method for the discretization, adaptive grid method for the numerical accuracy, multiple rotating frame method for the rotating body and the standard $k-{\epsilon}$ model for the turbulent flow was performed to understand the heat transfer phenomena and to improve the efficiency of the scroll compressor. The temperature measurement was carried out under ARI condition. It was found that the fluid temperature in the compressor was predicted accurately while the temperature of the motor coil showed large discrepancy between the calculation and experiment due to the large anisotropy of the conductivity and non homogeneity. We found that the efficiency of the compressor depends on the inlet temperature of the compressing part and the flow pattern around the inlet region of the compressing part influences the inlet temperature due to high surface temperature of the main frame. The efficiency of the compressor using Coanda effect is higher than the previous one because the smooth suction at the inlet region of the compressing part leads to low heat transfer to the refrigerant of the compressor.

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Analytical Study on the Structural Strength of an Air Compressor for Main Engine Starting of 22000TEU Class Container Ships (22000TEU급 컨테이너선박의 메인 엔진 시동용 공기압축기의 구조 강도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Kyoung;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2015
  • The compressor is used for many fields not only in the industrial sector, but also as a general household product. The energy consumption required for the compressor operation is very large. The reciprocation compressor is widely used as an air compressor. Regarding the reciprocating air compressor, the discharge of the gas compacted by the method of compressing the gas by using the oscillation of the piston is generated by the piston reciprocation 1 church 1 number. When compressing after compressing the air by the oscillation of the piston, the marine reciprocating air compressor is the vibration generated in the compressor and surrounding structure due to the energy of the generated inertia. If the effect of these harmful elements can be reduced, it supports the service of the vessel. In addition, accidents generated by the noise of the vibration can be prevented. Therefore, in this research, firstly, the structural analysis of the piston part was performed, the safety factor in all results was drawn based upon this, and the reliability of the interpretation was examined in order to create the optimal design for the air compressor.