• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite slag

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.023초

폐자기와 3성분계 무기결합재의 혼합비율 변화에 따른 인조석재의 역학적 특성 (The Dynamic Properties of the Artificial Stone According to the Mixed Ratio Change of the Inorganic Composite and Waste Porcelain)

  • 유용진;배상우;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2012
  • This study makes with the environment-friendly artificial stone which doesn't use the cement and natural aggregate and increases the blast furnace slag that is the eco-friendly material that is the industrial byproduct, fly ash, and availability of the red mud and applies the coares aggregate substitute material as the cleistothecium. The experimental plan according to it indicated the compressive strength and flexural strength which is the most excellent in the mixied ratio 40% of the result degree of closeness magnetism of experimenting with the optimal mix obtained through the preceding stude.

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순환자원을 활용한 지반고화용 무기결합재의 강도 특성 (Strength Characteristics of Solidified Soil with Binder made of Industrial By-products)

  • 안양진;형원길;문경주;윤성진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the assessment of utilization possibility as a material for cementation of ground which is necessary for the reinforcement of soft ground by making environment-friendly inorganic composite utilizing inorganic recycled resources, and it was verified that it showed higher uniaxial compressive strength than the existing cementitious ground solidifier when it was applied as a combination material for soft ground such as dredge reclaimed land, and since an inorganic composite utilizing recycled resources such as high calcium fly ash and blast furnace slag etc. does never use cement, it is considered that it would be safe in the issue of a hexavalent chromium that was recognized as a problem of a cementitious solidifier.

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잔골재 종류 및 치환율에 따른 저탄소 무기결합재의 유동 및 강도특성 (Flowing and Strength Properties of Low Carbon Inorganic Composite Depending to Fine Aggregate Types and Replacement Ratio)

  • 박종필;배상우;이윤성;이강필;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed flowing and strength properties of mortar depending to fine aggregate types and replacement ratio by using blast furnace slag, red mud, and silica fume that are industrial by products. The findings showed that higher replacement level of fine aggregate increased air content while decreased table flow. In addition, compressive strength showed that the higher replacement level was regardless of fine aggregate types, the lower strength became. Mortar substituted by the dredged sand showed high strength.

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잔골재 치환율별 저탄소 무기결합재를 사용한 PVA섬유 모르타르의 유동 및 강도특성 (The Strength and Flowing Properties of PVA Fiber Mortar using the Low-carbon Inorganic Composite according the Replacement Ratio of Fine Aggregate)

  • 박종필;문지환;김규용;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed and compared the flowing and strength properties of mortar depending on the different fine aggregate replacement ratios and whether or not the mixing of PVA fiber was applied. blast furnace slag, red mud, and silica fume that are industrial by-products were used for the analysis. The findings showed that higher replacement level of fine aggregate increased air content while decreasing the table flow. In addition, in case of the compressive strength, Plain mortar and PVA fiber with the replacement ratios of 15% and 30%, respectively showed the greatest strength development.

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CAC를 이용한 긴급도로 보수재의 현장 적용성 (Field Applicability Of Emergency Road Repair Material Using the CAC)

  • 현지수;김진만;최홍범;이하나;구자술
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2015
  • This study was to review the basic characteristics in order to evaluate field application of the emergency road repair materials for development of CAC(Calcium Aluminate Composite) usage. The experiment was conducted with two phases of field and laboratory conditions and the laboratory experiment consisted indoor and outdoor tests for compressive and flexural strength. In the result of an experiment, for the compressive strength test, the specimens that cured in the laboratory conditions were not satisfied the requirement of standards, while the specimens that cured in the field conditions were well satisfied with those. For flexural strength test, the result value was satisfied with the requirement on the standards only in outdoor curing condition of laboratory experiment. Based on these results, it is expected that the CAC can be used as an emergency road repair material for field conditions.

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합성섬유 종류가 무시멘트 복합재료의 재료 거동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Type of Synthetic Fiber on Material Properties of Cementless Composite)

  • 최정일;박세언;차상률;이방연
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구의 목적은 보강섬유로 합성섬유의 종류가 알칼리활성 슬래그 복합재료의 역학성능에 미치는 영향을 조사하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 매트릭스 재료 및 배합을 결정하였고, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리비닐알코올, 폴리에틸렌 섬유로 보강된 복합재료의 압축강도, 인장성능 및 균열패턴을 평가하였다. 실험결과 폴리비닐알코올 섬유와 폴리에틸렌 섬유로 보강한 복합재료는 유사한 인장성능을 나타낸 반면 폴리프로필렌 섬유로 보강한 복합재료는 낮은 인장성능을 나타내었다. 또한 동일한 매트릭스이더라도 섬유의 종류에 따라 인장거동에 큰 차이가 발생하는 것을 확인하였으며, 섬유의 강도나 형상비 이외의 요인들도 인장거동에 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다.

슬러리 충전 고성능 섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 역학적 성능 (Mechanical Performance of Slurry Infiltrated High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composite)

  • 김현욱;이창준
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2017
  • 고비율의 고로슬래그를 사용한 슬러리 충전 고성능 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체(SI-HPFRCC)의 역학적 성능을 평가하였다. SI-HPFRCC 실험체 제작을 위해 hooked-end 형의 강섬유를 6.4% 사용하였다. 재령에 따른 압축강도 및 압축인성과 휨강도 및 휨인성 실험을 통해 SI-HPFRCC의 역학적 성능을 평가하였다. 또한 섬유보강 효과를 평가하기 위해 SI-HPFRCC 실험체 제작에 사용된 슬러리 매트릭스의 압축강도 및 휨강도를 측정하였다. 실험결과 SI-HPFRCC의 휨거동이 재령에 따라 취성이 증가함을 확인하였다. 압축거동의 경우에도 재령에 따른 취성 증가를 볼 수 있었으나 그 정도는 미미하였다. 강도측면에서 볼 때 SI-HPFRCC는 슬러리 매트릭스에 비해 약 140~190%의 압축강도 증가와 440~500%의 휨강도 증가를 보였다.

무시멘트 콘크리트의 염소이온 침투 및 황산염 침투 저항성 (Resistance against Chloride Ion and Sulfate Attack of Cementless Concrete)

  • 이현진;배수호;권순오;이광명;전준태
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2015
  • It has been well known that concrete structures exposed to chloride and sulfate attack environments lead to significant deterioration in their durability due to chloride ion and sulfate ion attack. The purpose of this experimental research is to evaluate the resistance against chloride ion and sulfate attack of the cementless concrete replacing the cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag. For this purpose, the cementless concrete specimens were made for water-binder ratios of 40%, 45%, and 50%, respectively and then this specimens were cured in the water of $20{\pm}3^{\circ}C$ and immersed in fresh water, 10% sodium sulfate solution for 28 and 91 days, respectively. To evaluate the resistance to chloride ion and sulfate attack for the cementless concrete specimens, the diffusion coefficient for chloride ion and compressive strength ratio, mass change ratio, and length change ratio were measured according to the NT BUILD 492 and JSTM C 7401, respectively. It was observed from the test results that the resistance against chloride ion and sulfate attack of the cemetntless concrete were comparatively largely increased than those of OPC concrete with decreasing water-binder ratio.

Pseudo-strain hardening and mechanical properties of green cementitious composites containing polypropylene fibers

  • Karimpour, Hossein;Mazloom, Moosa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제81권5호
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    • pp.575-589
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    • 2022
  • In order to enhance the greenness in the strain-hardening composites and to reduce the high cost of typical polyvinyl alcohol fiber reinforced engineered cementitious composite (PVA-ECC), an affordable strain-hardening composite with green binder content has been proposed. For optimizing the strain-hardening behavior of cementitious composites, this paper investigates the effects of polypropylene fibers on the first cracking strength, fracture properties, and micromechanical parameters of cementitious composites. For this purpose, digital image correlation (DIC) technique was utilized to monitor crack propagation. In addition, to have an in-depth understanding of fiber/matrix interaction, scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis was used. To understand the effect of fibers on the strain hardening behavior of cementitious composites, ten mixes were designed with the variables of fiber length and volume. To investigate the micromechanical parameters from fracture tests on notched beam specimens, a novel technique has been suggested. In this regard, mechanical and fracture tests were carried out, and the results have been discussed utilizing both fracture and micromechanical concepts. This study shows that the fiber length and volume have optimal values; therefore, using fibers without considering the optimal values has negative effects on the strain-hardening behavior of cementitious composites.

태양열 에너지 저장시스템 적용을 위한 시멘트 기반 복합재료의 역학 및 열적 특성 (Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of Cement-Based Composite for Solar Thermal Energy Storage System)

  • 양인환;김경철
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구에서는 태양열 에너지 저장용도로 사용하기 위한 시멘트 기반 복합재료의 열적 및 역학적 특성을 파악하였다. 다양한 시멘트 재료의 배합이 섬유보강 시멘트 기반 복합재료의 열적 및 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 실험연구를 수행하였다. 시멘트 기반 복합재료의 역학적 특성으로써 열싸이클 전과 후의 압축강도 및 인장강도를 측정하였다. 또한, 섬유보강 시멘트 기반 복합재료의 열적 특성으로써 열전도율과 비열을 측정하였다. OPC와 슬래그를 포함한 배합의 잔류압축강도가 가장 크게 나타난다. 그라파이트를 혼합한 배합의 열전도율이 크게 나타나며, 이는 그라파이트가 열저장 시스템의 효율적인 축열과 방열에 유리함을 의미한다. 또한, CSA 또는 지르코늄의 첨가는 섬유보강 복합재료의 비열을 증가시킨다. 실험연구결과는 잡광형 태양열 발전소에서 고성능 복합재료를 사용하는 열저장 시스템 설계에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.