• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite Index

검색결과 735건 처리시간 0.051초

미시역학적 파손 기준을 이용한 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재 링크의 안전성 평가 (Safety Evaluation of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composite Link Using Micromechanics of Failure Criterion)

  • 차재호;윤성호
    • Composites Research
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 경량화를 위해 금속 링크를 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재 링크로 대체하고자 파손 기준을 이용하여 복합재 링크가 주어진 하중 조건을 견딜 수 있는지를 평가하였다. 복합재의 파손 양상을 예측하기 위해 MMF 기준을 이용하였고, 기계적 시험을 수행하여 MMF의 기준 강도 파라미터를 구하였다. 연구결과 링크의 구멍 주위에서 응력집중이 발생하였고, 특히 굽힘 하중을 받을 때 링크 끝단과 구멍 주위에서 취약함이 드러났다. 파손 지수로부터 파손 양상을 예측하였고 매트릭스 인장 파손이 링크 끝단에서, 그리고 구멍 주위에서는 섬유의 압축 파손이 예측되었다. 본 연구를 통해 확보된 방법과 결과는 경량화를 위해 금속 부품을 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재로 대체할 때 특정 하중 조건 하에서 복합재의 안전성을 평가하는 유용한 지침으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Effect of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma on Oral Health

  • Kim, Chang-Suk;Lee, Kyeong-Soo
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2019
  • Background: This study aimed to investigate allergic rhinitis and the relationship between allergic diseases, such as asthma and allergic rhinitis, and dental caries and periodontal disease using the raw data from third year of the 6th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Methods: A total of 3,729 subjects aged over 30 years who underwent examination for allergic diseases and an oral health checkup were selected. The data were analyzed using SPSS IBM SPSS ver. 25.0 (IBM Corp., USA). Composite sample cross correlation and composite sample logistic regression analyses were performed using the composite sample general linear model. Results: On examining the socioeconomic characteristics of the subjects suffering from allergic disease and the relationship between allergic disease and oral health, allergic rhinitis was more frequently found in younger subjects with a higher level of education. Periodontal disease and dental caries were more frequent among female, older age groups, lower income earners, and subjects with a lower level of education (p<0.05). On examining the relationship between the oral health characteristics of the subject and allergic diseases and oral health, allergic rhinitis was more common in subjects with a good oral health status perception than those who answered "bad" to the oral health status question. The community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN) score was higher in subjects who answered "poor" to the oral health status question, lower frequency of brushing, and higher in subjects using secondary oral hygiene products; the decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) index was higher in subjects with a perception of poor oral health status (p<0.05). The DMFT index was high in the asthma group, and the CPITN score was high in the group who answered "no" to allergic rhinitis. Conclusion: There is a relationship between asthma and allergic rhinitis and the DFMT index and CPITN score. Corresponding oral programs for allergic patients need to be developed.

혼성제 직립 케이슨의 활동에 대한 파괴확률 (Probability of Failure on Sliding of Monolithic Vertical Caisson of Composite Breakwaters)

  • 이철응
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2002
  • 신뢰성설계법의 적용성을 확대하기 위하여 혼성제 직립 케이슨의 활동에 대한 신뢰성 해석이 수행되었다. 충격쇄파 효과를 고려한 결정론적 설계법에 의하여 단면의 안전성이 자세히 해석되었으며, 특히 신뢰성 해석의 결과를 직접 결정론적 설계법의 결과와 연결시키기 위한 연구가 시도되었다. 해석 결과에 의하면 현재의 결정론적 설계 법에서 적용되고 있는 안전율은 약간 안전 측에 속한다. 또한 동일한 입사조건과 안전율에 대하여 수심이 증가함에 따라 신뢰지수는 감소하는 경향을 보이고 있다. 한편 방파제가 그 기능을 수행하는데 지장이 없을 것으로 예상되는 목표 파괴확률을 설정하고 그 목표 범위내에서 가장 최적의 파괴 확률을 산정하였는데, 입사조건에 따라 약간 씩 다른 최적의 안전율이 추정되었다. 마지막으로 혼성제 케이슨의 단면 결정에 영향을 주는 변수들의 변화에 따른 민감도 분석이 수행되었다. 해석 결과에 의하면 입사각, 주기의 영향이 크게 나타났으며 하상의 경사나 마운드의 두께에 대한 영향의 정도는 상대적으로 낮게 평가되었다.

Change of Stock Earning Rate on Korean Quality Award Recipients - The comparison between KQA Index and Baldrige Index-

  • Suh, Yung-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.106-120
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research is to understand the effects of Quality Management Award on stock prices movement and to examine the comparative advantages of quality award system in Korea and the U.S. This study compares the performances of QM Award companies in the stock market with those of the market index in both countries. We develop Korean Quality Award Index(KQA Index) based on the Baldrige Index of NIST in the U.S. We inspect three studies. Study 1 tests if the performances of MB Award winners and S&P500 index have a difference in the stock market. Study 2 tests if the performances of KQA winners and KOSPI(Korean Composite Stock Price Index) have a difference in the stock market. Study 3 tests if the performances of KQA winners and MB Award winners have a difference in the stock market. From the empirical tests, the performances of KQA winners are superior to those of KOSPI and the performances of MB Award winners are superior to those of S&P500 and the performances of MB Award winners are superior to those of KQA winners.

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여유구동을 이용한 5관절 휴먼핑거의 개발 (Development of a five-bar finger with redundant actuation)

  • 이재훈;이병주;오상록;김병호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1613-1616
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    • 1997
  • In order to develop a human hand mechanism, a 5-bar finger with redundant actuation is designed and implemented. an optimal set of acutator locations and link lengths for the case of one redundant actuator is obtained by employing a composite design index which simulataneously consider several performance indices such as workspace, isotropic index, and force transmission ratio. Each joing is driven by an compact actuator mechanism having ultrasonic motor and a gear set with poeneiometer an controlled by VME Bus-based control system.

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농작물 모니터링을 위한 점수기반 식생지수 합성기법의 개발 (Development of Score-based Vegetation Index Composite Algorithm for Crop Monitoring)

  • 김선화;은정
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제38권6_1호
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    • pp.1343-1356
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    • 2022
  • 광학위성영상을 이용해 농작물을 모니터링 할 때 가장 문제가 되는 것은 구름이나 그림자이다. 구름과 그림자의 영향을 줄이기 위해 일정 주기동안 최대 정규식생지수를 선택하는 합성기법이 사용되었다. 그러나, 본 방법은 구름의 영향을 줄이기는 하나, 일정 주기 동안 최대 정규식생지수(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, NDVI)값만을 사용하기 때문에 NDVI가 감소하는 현상을 신속히 보여주기 어렵다. 이에 따라, 구름의 영향을 최소화하면서 식생의 분광정보를 최대한 유지하기 위한 방안으로 합성 시 여러 환경인자를 정의하고, 이에 대한 점수를 부여하여 합성 시 가장 적합한 화소를 선택하는 방법인 점수 기반 합성기법이 제시되었다. 본 연구에서는 Sentinel-2A/B Level2A 반사율 영상과, 부가정보로 제공되는 구름, 그림자, Aerosol Optical Thickness(AOT), 촬영날짜, 센서천정각 등을 이용한 점수 기반 식생지수 합성기법을 개발하였다. 2021년동안 당진 논지역과 태백 고랭지 배추밭을 대상으로 15일 주기와 한달 주기로 점수기반 합성기법을 적용한 결과, 구름의 영향을 받은 우기만을 제외하고 15일 주기 합성 시 한달 주기에 비해 보다 빠르고 자세한 NDVI값의 변화를 볼 수 있었다. 특정 영상에서는 합성 NDVI영상에서 부분적으로 날짜별 차이가 나타나 공간적으로 이질적인 부분이 보이기도 하는데, 이는 사용한 구름, 그림자 정보의 부정확성으로 인한 것으로 사려된다. 향후 입력정보의 정확도를 향상시키고, Maximum NDVI Composite (MNC) 기반 합성기법과 정량적 비교를 수행할 예정이다.

천공 다층 복합 바닥재의 모델링 및 성능평가 (Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Multi-layer Composite Floor Plates with Holes)

  • 유홍희;이창근;유홍걸;주영준;조정은
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.665-670
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    • 2002
  • Pleasantness or quietness becomes one of the most important factors for residential designs recently. Especially for apartments, the noise generated by falling objects becomes a sensitive issue these days. To overcome the problem of the impact noise in apartments, the floor design has been changed. To reduce the transmissibility of the noise, composite floor structures are devised and implemented for the construction of apartments. In this paper, the noise reduction performance of a composite floor plate with holes is analyzed. Computational modelings for the structures are developed and its performance is evaluated by using the finite element method. The results show that the noise can be well reduced with the multi-layer composite floor plates with holes.

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라텍스 입자구조가 필름형성 및 필름물성에 미치는 영향( I );모델 복합 라텍스 입자의 제조 및 특성 (Effect of Latex Particle Morphology on the Film Formation and Film Properties of Acrylic Coatings ( I );Preparation and Characterization of Model Composite Latex)

  • 주인호;안재원;변자훈;우종표
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2004
  • In this study, various model composite latexes were synthesized using n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate as comonomers by seeded multi-staged emulsion polymerization. Monodispersed model composite latex particles with size of 190 nm and polydispersity index of 1.05, which have various morphology including random copolymer particle, soft-core/hard-shell particle, hard-core/soft shell particle, and gradient-type copolymer particle, homopolymers particles were prepared. The designed morphology of model composite particles were confirmed.

A foundation treatment optimization approach study in hydraulic engineering

  • Zhang, Tianye;Liu, Shixia
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2018
  • To reach a better foundation treatment project, an optimized analysis of composite foundation was studied in the field of hydraulic engineering. Its unique characteristics in hydraulic engineering were concluded. And, the overall and detailed analysis of the composite foundation model established was carried out. The index parameters of the vertical reinforced rigid pile composite foundation were formulated. Further, considering the unique role of cushion in hydraulic engineering, its penetration and regularity were analyzed. Then, comparative and optimized analyses of cushion multistage physical dimensions and multistage material characteristics were established. The parameters of the piles distance were optimized and the multilevel scientific and reasonable parameters information was obtained. Based on the information of these parameters, the practical application was verified. It effectively supported the effective application of vertical reinforcement rigid pile composite foundation in hydraulic engineering. The service mechanism of composite foundation was fully analyzed.

Height-thickness ratio on axial behavior of composite wall with truss connector

  • Qin, Ying;Shu, Gan-Ping;Zhou, Xiong-Liang;Han, Jian-Hong;He, Yun-Fei
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2019
  • Double skin composite walls offer structural and economic merits over conventional reinforced concrete counterparts in terms of higher capacity, greater stiffness, and better ductility. This paper investigated the axial behavior of double skin composite walls with steel truss connectors. Full-scaled tests were conducted on three specimens with different height-to-thickness ratios. Test results were evaluated in terms of failure mode, load-axial displacement response, buckling loading, axial stiffness, ductility, strength index, load-lateral deflection, and strain distribution. The test data were compared with AISC 360 and Eurocode 4 and it was found that both codes provided conservative predictions on the safe side.