• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite Degree

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Effect of Mixed Grinding on Superconductivity YBaCu Composite Oxide

  • Ryu, Ho-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1996
  • Effect of mixed grinding with a planetary ball mill of starting materials before heat treatment on the crystal structure and superconduction properties in the YBaCu composite oxide was studied. The size reduction of powders too place in the early stage of grinding, followed by aggregation of the resultant fine particles. The uniformity of the composition in the mixture was improved with grinding, which later decreased in the crystal grain size and well distribution of twin phase in the sintered bodies. The critical current density of the sintered bodies obtained from the mixture ground for 60 minutes showed the maximum value about 150 A/$\textrm{cm}^2$, while critical temperatures were around 90K and were independent of the grinding time.

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The Dynamic Properties of the Artificial Stone According to the Mixed Ratio Change of the Inorganic Composite and Waste Porcelain (폐자기와 3성분계 무기결합재의 혼합비율 변화에 따른 인조석재의 역학적 특성)

  • Yoo, Yong Jin;Bae, Sang Woo;Lee, Sang Soo;Song, Ha Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2012
  • This study makes with the environment-friendly artificial stone which doesn't use the cement and natural aggregate and increases the blast furnace slag that is the eco-friendly material that is the industrial byproduct, fly ash, and availability of the red mud and applies the coares aggregate substitute material as the cleistothecium. The experimental plan according to it indicated the compressive strength and flexural strength which is the most excellent in the mixied ratio 40% of the result degree of closeness magnetism of experimenting with the optimal mix obtained through the preceding stude.

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Study on Cure Monitoring for Epoxy Resin Using Fiber Optic Sensor System (광섬유 센서를 이용한 에폭시 수지의 경화도 측정)

  • Kim, J.B.;Byun, J.H.;Lee, C.H.;Lee, S.K.;Um, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2005
  • The curing of thermoset resin is accompanied with the changes in chemical and physical properties. The cure monitoring techniques can be designed by tracing these property changes. This paper presents the cure monitoring technique with fiber optic sensors to detect the change of refractive index during the polymerization process of engineering epoxy resin. The fiber optic sensor system was developed to measure the reflection coefficient at the interface between the fiber optic and the resin. The correlation between the sensor output and the degree of cure was performed following Lorentz-Lorenz law. The isothermal data from the sensors are compared with the data from differential scanning calorimeter.

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Kinematic/dynamic optimal design of a Stewart Platform mechanism (스튜워트 플랫폼 메카니즘의 기구학적/동역학적 최적설계)

  • Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Whee-Kuk;Huh, Kum-Kang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1996
  • This work deals with the kinematic and dynamic optimal design of a six degree-of-freedom Stewart Platform mechanism, which is actuated by six prismatic cylinfers. Composite design index is employed to deal with multi-criteria based design in a systematic manner, and a sequential design method is suggested, in which the results from the kinematic optimization are employed in the following dynamic optimization.

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Interface friction in the service load assessment of slab-on-girder bridge beams

  • Seracino, R.;Kerby-Eaton, S.E.;Oehlers, D.J.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2005
  • Many slab-on-girder bridges around the world are being assessed because they are approaching the end of their anticipated design lives or codes are permitting higher allowable loads. Current analytical techniques assume that the concrete and steel components act independently, typically requiring full-scale load testing to more accurately predict the remaining strength or endurance of the structure. However, many of the load tests carried out on these types of bridges would be unnecessary if the degree of interaction resulting from friction at the steel-concrete interface could be adequately modeled. Experimental testing confirmed that interface friction has a negligible effect on the flexural capacity of a slab-on-girder beam however, it also showed that interface friction is significant under serviceability loading. This has led to the development of an improved analytical technique which is presented in this paper and referred to as the slab-on-girder mixed analysis service load assessment approach.

Thermal Conductivity Model of Twisted Yarn Composites (꼰 섬유 복합재료의 열전도도 예측모델)

  • 변준형;이상관;김병선;박종규;이재열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • In woven or knitted preforms for composites, the yams are often twisted for avoiding damage due to the contact with the textile machine elements. When the preforms of twisted yams are used in carbon/carbon composites, the thermal conductivity of the composites varies depending upon the degree of the yarn twist. This paper presents a thermal conductivity model of spun yarn composites. The thermal-electrical analogy and the averaging technique have been adopted in this analysis. The model prediction has been correlated with experimental results in order to confirm the model predictability. Parametric study has also been conducted to examine the effect of the yam twist on the thermal conductivity of spun yarn composites.

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Evaluation of Strength Characteristics of HoneyComb Sandwitch Structure Due to the Repeated Curing Cycle in Repair Process (하니콤 샌드위치 구조물의 수리 시 반복 경화에 따른 강도 특성 평가)

  • 손영준;이기현;김국진;한중원;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2002
  • Aerospace industries are widely using honeycomb sandwich structures that it has high specific strength and stiffness, chemical material resistance and fatigue resistance. But, in repairing process of damaged areas, one of the problems is that delamination can be occurred in the sound areas during and/or after the exposure to the elevated curing temperature in case that the repair process is repeated. Therefore, this study was conducted Flatwise tensile, Drum peel and Long beam flexural strength tests to evaluate the degree of degradation of mechanical properties of the honeycomb sandwich structures by affecting thermal aging. As the results, the decrease of mechanical strength was observed at the specific specimen which is exposed over 50hrs at $127^{\circ}C$.

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Manufacturing of fully impregnated prepreg tape and its applications (완전 함침된 프리프레그 테이프의 성형방법 및 응용분야)

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Park, Min;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Choe, Chul-Rim;Lee, Jae-Shik;Jeong, Ho-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2002
  • Research on the high performance and strength thermoplastic/continuous fiber composites was performed. New concept of impregnating die for developing continuous strand and prepreg tape of engineering plastic/glass fiber was introduced and estimated. Fully impregnated prepreg strand and tape was successfully manufactured through the new pin structure of impregnating die and control of spreading variable. Also design variables for stability of increasing processing speed were shown. And tensile strength of prepreg tape manufactured in this study was much higher than composites made by other competition company.

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Electromagnetic interference shielding materials using carbon nanotubes (탄소나노튜브를 이용한 전자파 차폐재)

  • 윤호규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2003
  • AC and DC conductivity of the MWNT(Multi walled nanotubes)/polyurethane composites were investigated with respect to the various oxidative conditions, where these means acid concentration, treatment temperature, and treatment time. We suppose that the conditions of oxidation of the MWNTS have a certain influence on the degree of functionalization, damages, and dispersion of the MWNT themselves. Futhermore, the electrical properties of the resulting composites strongly depend on the oxidative conditions of MWNTS. The conductivity of the composites produced by using the optimal condition was measured as a function of frequency with volume content of MWNTS. These experimental results were analyzed using percolation theory Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (SE) of the mixtures of polyurethane (PU), optimized MWNTs, and silver (Ag) is measured in the frequency range from 10 MHz to 6 ㎓ by using ASTM D4935-89. The measured SEs of the mixtures could be controlled from about 55 dB to 85 dB with the compositions of Ag/MWNT and compounding methods(C1, C2).

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Toughness and Crack Propagation Behavior of The Interfacial Crack in Composite Materials (복합재료내의 계면균열의 인성과 균열진전 거동)

  • Choi, Byung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2003
  • Interfacial crack problems between fiber and matrix in composite materials are discussed. A series of interfacial crack initiation and propagation experiments are conducted using the biaxial loading device for various mode-mixes. Normal crack opening displacement (NCOD) is measured near crack front by a crack opening interferometry and used for extracting fracture parameters. From mixed mode interfacial crack initiation experiments, large increase in toughness with shear components is observed. Initial velocity of crack propagation is very dependent upon the mode-mixes. It increased with positive mode-mix due to the increase of stress singularities ahead of crack front and decreased with negative mode-mix resulting from the increase of the degree of compressive stress behind the crack front. Crack propagation was less accelerated with positive mode-mix than the negative mode-mix.

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