• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite Blade

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Numerical Studies on the Control Performance of Fiber Orientation for Nozzle with Inside Blades (타설 노즐의 내부 블레이드에 의한 섬유 방향성 제어 성능에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2018
  • This study is aimed at controlling the fiber orientation and improve the fiber distribution in fiber-reinforced cement composites using blades that can be placed inside the existing nozzles. To optimize the blade parameters, multi-physics finite element analysis was performed that could account for the flow of the cementitious matrix material, the movement of the entrained fibers, and the interactions with the nozzle. As a result, this study defined the blade distance, length, and position as a function of the fiber length to be used in the field. The blades with a distance from 1.2 to 2.4 times the fiber length and length from 4 to 8 times the fiber length, as well as located at below 14 times the fzfiber length from the nozzle exit maintained the fiber orientation angle less than $5^{\circ}$. In addition, the blade-type nozzle proposed in the study can be attachable and detachable to the conventional casting equipment, and thus it can provide the usability and convenience in practical applications.

Recalculation Research of Material properties for CFRP FEM Non-linear Analysis (CFRP FEM 비선형 해석을 위한 물성치 재확립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chi-Joong;Cha, Cheon-Seok;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.608-612
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    • 2012
  • To reduce these costs and time by finite element analysis program has been much research (3~4). At virtual CAE program as like Abaques, Ansys, Ls-dyna and Nastran, the input data of material is got bellow coupon test. In case of carbon composite, it is also put in lamina/laminate properties. There have big problem. If you want to simulate FW(filament winding or wind blade) how do you input material data. Each area of FW is different stacking conditions. It's too hard that each area is tested for inputting lamina or laminate properties. The composite structure increasing load is applied occurred as the matrix dependence of the crack-induced nonlinearity and nonlinear mobility appears since the initial damage. And uni-direction for this research applies the theory to have been confined to. On this study, we are going to get basically fiber properties and matrix than carbon composite properties for simulating according stacking method by GENOA-MCQ. It is help to simulate easily composite material. Also Calculate the matrix nonlinear for simulating non-linear.

Design of optimal fiber angles in the laminated composite fan blades (적층 복합재 팬-블레이드의 적층각도 최적화 설계)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yeon;Jo, Yeong-Su;Ha, Seong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1765-1772
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    • 1997
  • The layered composites have a character to change of structure stiffness with respect to the layup angles. The deformations in the fan-blades to be initially designed by considering efficiency and noise, etc., which arise due to the pressure during the fan operation, can make the fan inefficient. Thus, so as to minimize the deformations of the blades, it is needed to increase the stiffness of the blades. An investigation has been performed to develop the three dimensional layered composite shell element with the drilling degree of freedom and the optimization module for finding optimal layup angles with sensitivity analysis. And then they have been verified. In this study, the analysis model is engine cooling fan of automobile. In order to analyzes the stiffness of the composite fan blades, finite element analysis is performed. In addition, it is linked with optimal design process, and then the optimal angles that can maximize the stiffness of the blades are found. In the optimal design process, the deformations of the blades are considered as multiobjective functions, and this results minimum bending and twisting simultaneously.

Impact Behavior Analysis on Composite Laminate with Damages (손상이 있는 복합적층판의 충격거동 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Hong, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2010
  • To detect the damage in composite structure, nondestructive evaluation techniques are widely used. Tapping test is perhaps the most common technique used for the detection of damage in composite laminates. The method is accomplished by tapping the inspection area with light hammer-like device. The tapping test has the ability that indicates damages in a structure due to a localized change of stiffness. The change in vibration signature may be detected by measurement of the dynamic contact force during impact. In this study, it has been shown that the characteristics of impact force histories from a structure during tapping are changed by the presence of damage such as surface crack and delamination. And impact response analysis has been performed on composite rotor blade with crack to investigate the effect of damage.

Design of Flexible Composite Propellers considering Fluid-structure Interaction (유체-구조 연성 효과를 고려한 복합소재 유연 프로펠러의 설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Hye;Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Kim, Gun-Do
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2020
  • Due to its flexibility of the composite propeller blade, it is necessary to design a shape capable of generating a desired load at a design point in consideration of the shape change of the propeller. In order to design it, we need to evaluate not only the hydrodynamic force around it, but also its structural response of flexible propeller according to its deformation. So, it is necessary to develop a design tool to predict the hydroelastic performance of a flexible propeller with deformation considering fluid-structure interaction and special operating conditions. Finally a design optimization tool for flexible propellermade of CFRP is required. In this study, a design methodology of the specific flexible composite propeller is suggested, considering fluid-structural interaction analysis of the specific flexible propeller.

The Vibration Analysis of Composite-VEM Thin-Walled Rotating Beam Using GHM Methodology (회전하는 복합재-VEM 박판보의 GHM 기법을 이용한 진동해석)

  • 박재용;나성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 2004
  • This paper concerns the analytical modeling and dynamic analysis of advanced rotating blade structure implemented by a dual approach based on structural tailoring and viscoelastic materials technology. Whereas structural tailoring uses the directionality properties of advanced composite materials, the passive materials technology exploits the damping capabilities of viscoelastic material(VEM) embedded into the host structure. The structure is modeled as a composite thin-walled beam incorporating a number of nonclassical features such as transverse shear, warping restraint, anisotropy of constituent materials, and warping and rotary inertias. The VEM layer damping treatment is modeled by using the Golla-Mushes-McTavish(GHM) method, which is employed to account for the frequency-dependent characteristic o the VEM. The displayed numerical results provide a comprehensive picture of the synergistic implications of the application of both techniques, namely, the tailoring and damping technology on vibration response of thin-walled beam structure exposed to external time-dependent excitations.

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Vibration Analysis of Composite-VEM Thin-walled Rotating Beam Using GHM Methodology (GHM 기법을 이용한 회전하는 복합재-VEM 박판보의 진동해석)

  • 박재용;박철휴;곽문규;나성수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 2004
  • This paper concerns the analytical modeling and dynamic analysis of advanced rotating blade structure implemented by a dual approach based on structural tailoring and viscoelastic material technology. Whereas structural tailoring uses the directionality properties of advanced composite materials, the passive material technology exploits the damping capabilities of viscoelastic material (VEM) embedded into the host structure. The main structure is modeled as a composite thin-walled beam Incorporating a number of nonclassical features such as transverse shear. anisotropy of constituent materials, and rotary inertia etc. The VEM layer damping treatment is modeled by using the Golla-Hughes-McTavish (GHM) method, which is employed to account for the frequency-dependent characteristics of the VEM. The displayed numerical results provide a comprehensive picture of the synergistic implications of both techniques, namely, the tailoring and damping technology on dynamic response of a thin-walled beam structure exposed to external time-dependent excitation.

A Comparative Study on Structural Performance of Wind Turbine Composite Blades with Room-Temperature and Radiation Curing (상온 및 방사선 경화 복합재 풍력 블레이드의 구조성능 비교)

  • Jeon, Jae Heung;Kim, Sung Jun;Shin, Eui Sup
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, cross-sectional stiffnesses, static stresses, and dynamic natural frequencies are analyzed to examine the structural performance of wind turbine composite blades. The material properties of composite materials are based on room-temperature and radiation curing processes. The cross-sectional stiffnesses of composite blades are calculated by applying a beam theory with solid-profile cross sections. The wind turbine blades are modeled with a finite element program, and static analyses are carried out to check the maximum displacement and stress of the blades. In addition, dynamic analyses are performed to predict the rotating natural frequencies of the composite blades including the effects of centrifugal force. By comparing these analysis results, mainly owing to the material properties of composite materials, an improvement in the structural performance of the blades according to the curing process is investigated.

Production & Performance Assessment of Composite Material Flexible Propeller (복합재료 유연 프로펠러의 제작 및 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Gab;Byun, Joon-Hyung;Paik, Bu-Geun;Hyun, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2009
  • The researches on the development of composite material underwater vehicle propeller have been actively attempted for the reduction of radiation noise with outstanding damping effects. Composite material propellers have almost been designed and produced by the foreign experts, and it is difficult to obtain the related informations about their flow, vibration, material characteristics because they are treated as the secrets with close relationship to the military technology, especially in the case of underwater vehicles. For the security of domestic manufacture of composite material propeller and the comparison and examination of its performance and radiation noise characteristics with those of German CONTUR composite material propeller, two propellers were self-produced according to the fiber weaving and array using compressible molding process and their self performances and radiation noise characteristics were measured. The mean fluctuations of blade tip of self-produced composite material propeller were increased and the radiation noises in the low frequency band were reduced compared to those of CONTUR, which could be estimated as the change of material characteristics and also be thought to be used for the future research informations.

A Detailed Design and Manufacture of the Fan-Duct System for Helicopter Anti-Torque (헬리콥터 반 토오크 팬-덕트 시스템 상세 설계 및 제작)

  • 김덕관;심정욱;홍단비;지강혁;정철호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development procedure for Tail-Fan system which has the role of anti-torque and yaw control in helicopter. A detailed design of Tail-Fan system was done and structural analysis also was done. After finishing detailed design, Detailed drawings were generated for manufacture. Through detailed design and manufacture, required techniques were achieved for helicopter development. After validation through performance and stability test, acquired techniques will be applied to development of Korea Multi-role Helicopter(KMH) which will be launched

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