• Title/Summary/Keyword: Component development

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Current Status on the Development and Application of Fatigue Monitoring System for Nuclear Power Plants (원전 피로 감시 시스템 개발 및 적용 현황)

  • Boo, Myung Hwan;Lee, Kyoung Soo;Oh, Chang Kyun;Kim, Hyun Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2017
  • Metal fatigue is an important aging mechanism that material characteristics can be deteriorated when even a small load is applied repeatedly. An accurate fatigue evaluation is very important for component structural integrity and reliability. In the design stage of a nuclear power plant, the fatigue evaluations of the Class 1 components have to be performed. However, operating experience shows that the design evaluation can be very conservative due to conservatism in the transient severity and number of occurrence. Therefore, the fatigue monitoring system has been considered as a practical mean to ensure safe operation of the nuclear power plants. The fatigue monitoring system can quantify accumulated fatigue damage up to date for various plant conditions. The purpose of this paper is to describe the fatigue monitoring procedure and to introduce the fatigue monitoring program developed by the authors. The feasibility of the fatigue monitoring program is demonstrated by comparing with the actual operating data and finite element analysis results.

Assessment of the Radiological Inventory for the Reactor at Kori NPP Using In-Situ Measurement Technology (In-Situ 측정법을 이용한 고리 원자로 방사선원항 평가)

  • Jeong, Hyun Chul;Jeong, Sung Yeop
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2014
  • After the expiration of operating license of a plant, all infrastructures within the plant must be safely dismantled to the point that it no longer requires measures for radiation protection. Despite the fact that Kori 1 and Wolsong 1 are close to the expiration of their operating license, sufficient technologies for radiological characterization, decontamination and dismantling is still under development. The purpose of this study is to develop one of methods for radiological inventory assessment on measuring object by using direct measure of large component with In-Situ measurement technique. Radiological inventory was assessed by analyzing nuclide using portable gamma spectroscopy without dismantling reactor head, and the result of direct measurement was supplemented by performing indirect measurement. Radiochemical analysis were performed on surface contamination samples as well. During the study, radiological inventory of reactor vessel calculated expanding the result. Based on the result and the radioactivity variation of each radionuclides time frame for decommissioning can be decided. Thus, it is expected that during the decommissioning of plants, the result of this study will contribute to the reduction of radiation exposure to workers.

Application of Multivariate Statistics and Geostatistical Techniques to Identify the Distribution Modes of the Co, Ni, As and Au-Ag ore in the Bou Azzer-East Deposits (Central Anti-Atlas Morocco)

  • Souiri, Muhammad;Aissa, Mohamed;Gois, Joaquim;Oulgour, Rachid;Mezougane, Hafid;El Azmi, Mohammed;Moussaid, Azizi
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.363-381
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    • 2020
  • The polymetallic Co, Ni, Cu, As, Au, and Ag deposits of Bou Azzer East are located in the western part of the Bou Azzer inlier in the Central Anti Atlas, Morocco. Six stages of emplacement of the mineralization have been identified. Precious metals (native gold and electrum) are present in all stages of this deposit except the early nickeliferous stage. From the Statistical analysis of the Co, As, Ni, Au, and Ag contents of a set of 501 samples, shows that the Pearson correlation coefficient between As-Co elements (0.966) is the highest followed by that of the Au-Ag couple (0.506). Principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical ascending classification (HAC) of the grades show, that Ni is associated with the pair (As-Co) and Cu is rather related to the pair (Au-Ag). The kriging maps show that the highest values of the Co, As and Ni appear in the contact of the serpentinite with other facies, as for those of Au and Ag, in addition to anomalous zones concordant with those of Co, Ni and As, they show anomalies at the extreme South and North of the study area. The development of the anomalous Au and Ag zones is mainly along the N40-50°E and N145°E directions.

Study on Electrically Powered Left Ventricular Circulation Assist Device (좌심실 전동순환 보조장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Nam;Lee, Jeong-Woo;Chang, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2000
  • This paper outlines the development of a non-pulsatile axial flow type blood pump control system. By utilizing blood pressure and heart rate, this system can assist the left ventricle in controlling blood pressure and blood volume. The system is comprised of a blood pump, signal sensor, signal interface, and signal-processing component. A control algorithm is also proposed which can control non-pulsatile, continuous blood flow in the human circulatory system. To facilitate the control required for non-pulsatile blood pump in a physiological system, an experimental control rule was developed utilizing ECG and blood pressure data, both of which are easily detectable variables in the body. The system was then tested using a mock-up circulation system and we found that it is possible that this systems could be temporarily used in clinic.

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Development and Validation of Simulation Model for A Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기 해석 모델 개발 및 검증)

  • Yim, Sang-Sik;Lee, Young-Seon;Park, Sung-Young;Kim, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1976-1982
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    • 2012
  • Compressor is one of the most widely employed component in fluid machinery system. It takes tremendous efforts to improve compressor efficiency which affects the coefficient of performance of air-conditioning and refrigeration systems directly. Among various types of compressor, scroll-type compressor is commonly prevalent one with its high compression capability despite relatively small size and weight. Numerous experimental studies have been done to develop for the scroll-type compressor; however, computational models to evaluate the compressor performance or efficiency are not much available in the course of compressor designing process. In this study, a computational model was developed on the basis of geometrical theory using 1-D commercial software AMESim. A simulation study was carried out using the model, and the simulation result was validated with analytical data. This research is expected to provide a viable tool for developing and optimizing a scroll-type compressor.

A study on the Development of the Building Facade Panelizing Technologies in use of Architectural Geometry Control (3D 엔지니어링 설계 도구를 활용한 비정형 건축물의 외장제작 도면화 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Min;Kuea, Soon-Ho;Ko, Ki-Woong;Kim, Dai-Ock;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2009
  • 국내의 비정형 건축물은 현재 도입기로, 동대문디자인파크, 전곡선사박물관, 부산국제영화센터 등이 건설 계획 되어지고 있지만 대부분이 실시설계 또는 착공단계에 머물고 있고, 아직까지 구체적인 시공단계에 이른 건축물이 없는 실정으로 비정형외장재의 이중곡률 (Non-Uniform Rational B-Spines)을 반영한 프로토타이핑(Prototyping), 패널화(Panelizing), 현장조립 시 기하학 통제기법, 시공오차 측정기법, As-Planned 도면과 As-Built 도면의 비교를 통한 준공도면의 작성기법 등에 대한 준비가 절실히 필요한 상황이다. 그러나 현재 비정형 건축물의 설계는 초기계획(Concept Design) 단계에서 건축가와 구조기술자의 협업 중요성만 강조되고 있고, 건축물이 비정형화됨에 따라 기하학적으로 설계 및 시공되어야 하는 건축물의 외장재에 대한 설계방법과 시공단계에서 시공품질 확보방안, 시공 하자를 유발시키는 다양한 변수에 대한 대응방안 등은 아직까지도 그 중요성을 인식하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 비정형 건축물의 설계에 사용되는 Architectural Geometry Control 도구 중 그 활용성이 부각되어 지고 있는 Bentley 사의 Generative Components를 활용하여 비정형 건축물의 이중곡률 곡면외장재의 부재생산을 위한 패널화, 제작도면 추출에 관한 연구를 수행하고자 한다.

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Experimental Study on the Early Strength Development Mechanism of Cement Paste Using Hardening Accelerator and High-Early-Strength Cement (경화촉진제와 조강시멘트를 사용한 시멘트 페이스트의 조기강도 발현 메커니즘에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Min, Tae-Beom;Cho, In-Sung;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of study is to analyze mechanism with early high portland cement and hardening accelerator. As the result, it was concluded that hardening accelerator makes accelerates appearance of $Ca(OH)_2$ through experiment using TG-DTA when it hydrates with cement. On the result of compressive strength, as increasing the amount of hardening accelerator used, early compressive strength was improved. Also, as a result of hydration heat, hardening accelerator accelerates hydration of $C_3S$ that is cement's component. On the result of XRD's analyzation, hydration product for each age could be check and it was shown that as increasing the amount of hardening accelerator used, peak point of hydration product was recorded high. As the result of SEM, appearance of C-S-H was shown as the amount of $Ca(OH)_2$'s appearance and each age according to additive contents of hardening accelerator. Therefore hardening accelerator used on this study is effective on getting early compressive strength.

A Design and Implementation of National R&D Reference Information Ontology Based on URI Server (URI 서버에 기반한 국가 R&D 기반정보 온톨로지 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Han-Min;Kang, In-Su;Koo, Hee-Kwan;Lee, Seung-Woo;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.109-136
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    • 2006
  • The development of Semantic Web basically requires knowledge which is induced by the formalization and semantization of information, and thus ontology should be introduced as a knowledgization tool. URI(Uniform Resource Identifier) is an indispensible scheme to uniquely indicate individuals on ontology. However, it is difficult to find the use cases of identifiers or URIs in real data sets including science & technology publications. This paper describes the method to construct, manage, and serve reference information based on URI which is a crucial component on establishing national R&D reference information ontology. We expect the reference information which was acquired from about 7,000 proceeding papers would be adopted to Semantic Web applications such as researcher network analysis and outcome statistics.

The study of PCB tester for improving productivity (생산성향상을 위한 회로카드조립체 시험장비에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Myung;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2808-2814
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    • 2012
  • The most of military systems that developed today are composed with many sub-systems for mission execution. The test of military systems for delivery test of mass product such that part test, PCB test, component test, integration test. Improving productivity is minimize testing item by man and minimize kind of tester, so that decrease product cost by production time for test. PCB tester be developed many kind of test method that systems were developed by many different engineers. This article studies testing check point for testing that how to minimize of kind of tester, how to automatic test for all of function that have inputs and outputs. Development of tester for improving productivity requires classify functional allocation of main system and sub system, sub system require PCB for functional allocation start on preliminary design period for reducing testing item and testing fixture.

Differentiation of Beef and Fish Meals in Animal Feeds Using Chemometric Analytic Models

  • Yang, Chun-Chieh;Garrido-Novell, Cristobal;Perez-Marin, Dolores;Guerrero-Ginel, Jose E.;Garrido-Varo, Ana;Cho, Hyunjeong;Kim, Moon S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The research presented in this paper applied the chemometric analysis to the near-infrared spectral data from line-scanned hyperspectral images of beef and fish meals in animal feeds. The chemometric statistical models were developed to distinguish beef meals from fish ones. Methods: The meal samples of 40 fish meals and 15 beef meals were line-scanned to obtain hyperspectral images. The spectral data were retrieved from each of 3600 pixels in the Region of Interest (ROI) of every sample image. The wavebands spanning 969 nm to 1551 nm (across 176 spectral bands) were selected for chemometric analysis. The partial least squares regression (PLSR) and the principal component analysis (PCA) methods of the chemometric analysis were applied to the model development. The purpose of the models was to correctly classify as many beef pixels as possible while misclassified fish pixels in an acceptable amount. Results: The results showed that the success classification rates were 97.9% for beef samples and 99.4% for fish samples by the PLSR model, and 85.1% for beef samples and 88.2% for fish samples by the PCA model. Conclusion: The chemometric analysis-based PLSR and PCA models for the hyperspectral image analysis could differentiate beef meals from fish ones in animal feeds.