• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex behavior

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Moderating the Effects of Health Behaviors on Sexual Intercourse among Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the 2020 Adolescent Health Behavior Survey

  • Lee, Eunmi;Yang, Youngran
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the association between adolescent health behaviors (drinking, smoking, and drug use) and sexual intercourse, as well as the moderating effects of economic status, cohabitation with parents, and school type, among adolescents in Korea. Methods: Secondary data from the 16th Adolescent Health Behavior Survey (2020) were used. A total of 395 schools and 54,948 middle and high school students participated in the study. Complex sample frequency analysis, the Rao-Scott test, and complex sample logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: Sexual intercourse rates for men and women were 5.8% and 3.3%, respectively. Approximately 7.3% of high school students and 1.8% of middle school students reported having had sexual relations. Drinking (odds ratio [OR] = 3.15, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.82~3.52), smoking (OR = 6.75, 95% CI = 5.90~7.71), and drug use (OR = 3.03, 95% CI = 2.23~4.11) significantly increased the risk of sexual intercourse. Economic status and school type had moderating effects on the association between drinking and sexual intercourse. Conclusion: Adolescent drinking, smoking, and drug use are associated with a higher risk of sexual experience. Thus, to reduce this risk, controlling alcohol consumption, smoking, and drug use is necessary. In addition, programs for healthy lifestyles and sexual intercourse should be differentiated according to the school type and the economic conditions of the adolescents' households.

Assessment of structural behavior of reinforced concrete slab ceiling under full load test in a residential complex project

  • Jaffar A. Kadim;Oday A. Abdulrazzaq;Abdulamir A. Karim;Aqeel H. Chkheiwer
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.6
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2024
  • This research deals with the process of conducting a reinforced concrete slab loading test of a Residential Complex Project at the Shatt Al Arab District which is located in southern Iraq. The purpose of the test which represents a destructive test is to evaluate the structural behavior of the slab condition state during and after the examination of the test process in order to ascertain the ability of the slab ceiling to withstand the loads generated during the use of the building. The test was carried out accordant to ACI 437.2-13 code. The reason for this test is the postponed 8 years of building project construction. Concrete blocks were used to simulate and conduct a loading test of 30-tons for 3 days. The central point has been installed to measure the slab deflection that occurred during the test. The results showed that both the total deflection and residual deflections were lesser than the permissible values according to the ACI 437.2-13, the RC slab behavior was mainly linear structural behave, and that the purpose of the examination was achieved. Finally, a new method was introduced to the assessment of the slab condition at the support which is found in good condition.

An efficient numerical modeling approach for coupled electrical cabinets in nuclear power plants

  • Sudeep Das Turja;Md. Rajibul Islam;Dong Van Nguyen;Dookie Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.3512-3527
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    • 2024
  • Seismic quantification of nonstructural components like electrical cabinets is essential to ensure the uninterrupted operation of nuclear facilities during earthquake events. This process requires experimental tests, which can be expensive, time-consuming, and limited by safety concerns and precision. As an alternative to that, numerical simulations should be done in such a way that they are capable of capturing the global dynamic behavior with minimum computational efforts. However, in the case of complex interconnected cabinets, the simplification of numerical models often poses difficulties in illustrating the real-time behavior of combined cabinet systems. On the other hand, detailed three-dimensional (3D) numerical models require lengthy time and sophisticated computational setup, indicating their expensive computational efforts. To resolve this issue, a simplified and efficient 3D modeling approach has been proposed in this study. The accuracy of the results from the new model showed an excellent match with that obtained from the responses of the experimental test. After the validation and observation of the numerical efficiency, a practical application is implemented by considering the impacts of earthquake frequency contents on the behavior of cabinet systems. From the outcomes, it is evident that this proposed modeling methodology has the potential to replace the complex combined nuclear cabinet models for earthquake evaluation.

ON GENERALIZED BOUNDARY CLUSTER SETS

  • Chung, Bo-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2006
  • In this article, we mention some subsequent developments of the theory of cluster sets, and present a new boundary cluster set for a simply connected domain in the complex plane and its applications.

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Traversing a door for mobile robot using PCA in complex environment

  • Seo, Min-Wook;Kim, Young-Joong;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1408-1412
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method that a mobile robot finds location of doors in complex environments and safely traverses the door. A robot must be able to find the door in order that it achieves the behavior that is scheduled after traversing a door. PCA(Principal Component Analysis) algorithm using the vision sensor is used for a robot to find the location of door. Fuzzy controller using sonar data is used for a robot to avoid an obstacle and traverse the doors.

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Lifelike Behaviors of Collective Autonomous Mobile Agents

  • Min, Suk-Ki;Hoon Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 1998
  • We may gaze at some peculiar scenes of flocking of birds and fishes. This paper demonstrates that multiple agent mobile robots show complex behaviors from efficient and strategic rules. The simulated flock are realized by a distributed behavioral model and each mobile robot decides its own motion as an individual which moves constantly by sensing the dynamic environment.

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A NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON THE ZEROS OF THE TANGENT POLYNOMIALS

  • Ryoo, C.S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.3_4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we observe the behavior of complex roots of the tangent polynomials $T_n(x)$, using numerical investigation. By means of numerical experiments, we demonstrate a remarkably regular structure of the complex roots of the tangent polynomials $T_n(x)$. Finally, we give a table for the solutions of the tangent polynomials $T_n(x)$.