• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex Images

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A Study on Denoising for Impulse and Gaussian Noise Images in Digital Images (임펄스 및 가우시안 잡음영상에서 잡음제거에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Hwang, Yeong-Yeun;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.779-781
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    • 2013
  • As the demand for various multimedia service increases the technology that utilizes image as information transfer method develops rapidly. Though average filter, median filter and weight filter etc. have been proposed to remove various noises that are added to images, the existing methods are short of noise removal and edge reservation performance. Therefore, in this paper an algorithm, in which noise is decided at the first hand, and then it is processed through modified median filter and adaptive weighted average filter, is proposed to effectively remove the complex noise that has been added to an image. And it was compared with existing methods through simulation and PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) has been used as a criterion.

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Navigational Path Detection Using Fuzzy Binarization and Hough Transform (퍼지 이진화와 허프 변환을 이용한 주행 경로 검출)

  • Woo, Young Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2014
  • In conventional methods for car navigational path detection using Hough transform, navigational path deviation of a car is decided in car navigational images with simple background. But in case of car navigational images having complex background with obstacles on the road, shadows, other cars, and so on, it is very difficult to detect navigational path because these obstacles obstruct correct detection of car navigational path. In this paper, I proposed an effective navigational path detection method having better performance than conventional navigational path detection methods using Hough transform only, and fuzzy binarization method and Canny mask are applied in the proposed method for the better performance. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, I experimented with 20 car navigational images and verified the proposed method is more effective for detection of navigational path.

Object of Interest Extraction Using Gabor Filters (가버 필터에 기반한 관심 객체 검출)

  • Kim, Sung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an extraction method of objects of interest in the color images is proposed. It is possible to extract objects of interest from a complex background without any prior-knowledge based on the proposed method. For object extraction, Gator images that contain information of object location, are created by using Gator filter. Based on the images the initial location of attention windows is determined, from which image features are selected to extract objects. To extract object, I modify the previous method partially and apply the modified method. To evaluate the performance of propsed method, precision, recall and F-measure are calculated between the extraction results from propsed method and manually extracted results. I verify the performance of the proposed methods based on these accuracies. Also through comparison of the results with the existing method, I verily the superiority of the proposed method over the existing method.

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Representation of the Body in Dress and Painting - Focusing on the Works of Francis Bacon and Rei Kawakubo - (복식과 회화에 표현되는 몸의 재현 - 프란시스 베이컨의 작품과 레이 카와쿠보의 컬렉션을 중심으로 -)

  • Yim, Eunhyuk
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.40-57
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    • 2013
  • In examining the relationship between fashion and art which are intimately interrelated, the body is a suitable subject in that it is the common object of representation. This study investigates and compares the images of the body in Francis Bacon's paintings from 1940s to 1970s and the formative aspect and aesthetic value of the abstract body images in Rei Kawakubo's designs since 1980s. The figures in Bacon's paintings are confusingly and atypically deformed as well as distorted, which are the combinations of the anatomies without references, not so much represented objects as experienced sense. Kawakubo's designs attempt to deform the body, moreover, she transforms the body; represent abstract forms without association with any other figures that exist, emphasizing sculptural or architectural shapes of garment. She suggests extensive visual language of dress by challenging the norms of beauty. The body in Bacon and Kawakubo's works is dispersive as well as complex in that the body images are deconstructed, fragmented, and exaggerated. Respectively, they articulate the perception of the body in postmodernism era by destroying the myth of subject; furthermore establish the aesthetics that transcend conventional ideals by reevaluating as well as refusing the standards of beauty.

The Effective Error Correction Method of a Camera in Monitor-based Augmented Reality Systems (모니터 기반 Augmented Reality 시스템에서 카메라 오차의 효율적인 보정 방법)

  • Kim, Juwan;Kim, Haedong;Jang, Byungtae;Kim, Donghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1997
  • In monitor-based AR(Augmented Reality) systems, it is required to know the position and direction of a camera in order to combine real images from a camera with virtual images exactly_ Because a tracker is parted from a camera, however, there is a registration error caused by the inconsistency of a tracker with a camera. In this paper, we describe the error correction method using genetic algorithm. This method looks for the position and direction of a camera using genetic algorithm and solves the error correction matrix of it. And then it is registered of the real images and the revised virtual image. It has an effect on the error correction caused by the misalignment of a tracker with a camera in complex AR systems.

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Development of the Road Weather Detection Algorithm on CCTV Video Images using Double Decision Trees (이중결정트리를 이용한 CCTV영상에서의 도로 날씨정보검출알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Beung-Raul;NamKoong, Sung;Lim, Joong-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.6
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2007
  • We proposed a detection scheme of weather information in CCTV video images in this paper. The scheme obtains the RGB distribution of shiny day and divide a target image into cloud, rain, snow and for RGB distributions. shiny day RGB distribution. Our scheme designed systematically to detection and separation special characteristics of images from complex weather information. Our algorithm has less overhead than the previous methods to use weather database DB at the view of time and space. And our algorithm can be use in real world system with low cost of implementation. Also, our algorithm use informations of temperature, humidity, date, and time to detect the information of weather with high quality.

Face Recognition Based on the Combination of Enhanced Local Texture Feature and DBN under Complex Illumination Conditions

  • Li, Chen;Zhao, Shuai;Xiao, Ke;Wang, Yanjie
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2018
  • To combat the adverse impact imposed by illumination variation in the face recognition process, an effective and feasible algorithm is proposed in this paper. Firstly, an enhanced local texture feature is presented by applying the central symmetric encode principle on the fused component images acquired from the wavelet decomposition. Then the proposed local texture features are combined with Deep Belief Network (DBN) to gain robust deep features of face images under severe illumination conditions. Abundant experiments with different test schemes are conducted on both CMU-PIE and Extended Yale-B databases which contain face images under various illumination condition. Compared with the DBN, LBP combined with DBN and CSLBP combined with DBN, our proposed method achieves the most satisfying recognition rate regardless of the database used, the test scheme adopted or the illumination condition encountered, especially for the face recognition under severe illumination variation.

Developing the tidal flat information system using satellite images and GIS

  • Yi, Hi-Il;Shin, Dong-Hyuk;Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Hyoung-Sub;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1018-1020
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    • 2003
  • The costal area where takes up over 32% in domestic teritory is considered as very importantly because it has not only economic facilities such as harbor and an industrial complex but also recreation facilities. Moreover, the tidal flat area has been used as culture ponds and salt farms because this area is occupied by various oceanic species. Also, the tidal flat area has played an important role to purify ocean pollution and maintain an ecosystem. However, the costal ecosystem has seriously threatened by domestic reclamation projects and a large-scale tide embankment during recent 10 years in Korea. This serious problem results in loosing 34%(810$km^2$) of the entire domestic costal area. In this paper, the micro-landform in the tidal flat area, which is called as Garolim bay in Korea, is classified by using Landsat TM images also verified through a filed report. Through the result of this, the tidal flat area is expected to manage efficiently especially through analyzing sediment environment and characteristic of grain size by using satellite images.

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Ball Grid Array Solder Void Inspection Using Mask R-CNN

  • Kim, Seung Cheol;Jeon, Ho Jeong;Hong, Sang Jeen
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2021
  • The ball grid array is one of the packaging methods that used in high density printed circuit board. Solder void defects caused by voids in the solder ball during the BGA process do not directly affect the reliability of the product, but it may accelerate the aging of the device on the PCB layer or interface surface depending on its size or location. Void inspection is important because it is related in yields with products. The most important process in the optical inspection of solder void is the segmentation process of solder and void. However, there are several segmentation algorithms for the vision inspection, it is impossible to inspect all of images ideally. When X-Ray images with poor contrast and high level of noise become difficult to perform image processing for vision inspection in terms of software programming. This paper suggests the solution to deal with the suggested problem by means of using Mask R-CNN instead of digital image processing algorithm. Mask R-CNN model can be trained with images pre-processed to increase contrast or alleviate noises. With this process, it provides more efficient system about complex object segmentation than conventional system.

A Brief Study on the Economic Effects and Problems with the Korean Wave and Solutions

  • KIM, Ki-Pyeong;SEO, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of Koreanology Reviews
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the status of South Korean popular culture has risen, the Korean Wave is gaining popularity not only in Asia but also in Europe, America, and South America, and is currently at the center of the global cultural phenomena. Among them, in particular, the cultural content industry has been developing rapidly thanks to the Korean Wave. Currently, the Korean Wave is spreading all over the world while bringing about positive effects to South Korea. In fact, until 2017, political and social issues such as 'North Korea/North Korean nuclear weapons' and 'Korean War' were considered as the images associated with South Korea, but from 2018, it has been shown that all images associated with South Korea are cultural content except for 'IT industry'. Given the economic effects that can be obtained not only from the positive associated images of South Korea per se but also from the complex action with various industries in South Korea, the craze for the Korean Wave can be viewed as affecting the overall national prestige of South Korea. For the steady vogue of the Korean Wave, thorough investigation of the Korean Wave and understanding of the expectations of consumers of the Korean Wave seem to be necessary