• Title/Summary/Keyword: Competitive Factors

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Some Problems of the Transfer of Technology from the Developed Countries to the LDCs

  • Hahm, Hyo-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1978
  • This paper attempts to identify the factors which are directly related to the effective transfer of technology from developed countries to LDCs. The recipient countries should have the capability of alteration/adaptation based on cost-minimization criteria. Some problems are such that technologies are transferred on the conditions of MNFs, packaged forms and under state management which result in lack of competitive pressure. Non-technological criteria are shown to be a problem under state management in the transaction of technology.

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The Study on price elastic of the railway freight (철도화물의 가격탄력성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Yong-Jang;Bae Joon-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2005
  • In this Study, we analyzed fare rates of railway by calculating the price elastic of railroad freight. The transportation means of each section needs competitive carriage charges in market price. There are many factors when choosing the means of freight transportation. Therefore the main objective of this paper lies in the study of price elastic theory and evaluating elastic of goods rates of railway.

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Strategies for global e-logistics industries: formation of global strategic alliances (E-로지스틱스의 발달과 3PL 기업의 글로벌 네트웍 구축전략)

  • Lee, Hun-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.20
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    • pp.441-465
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    • 2003
  • This research attempts to identify growth potential of e-logistics market and opportunities provided by its growth; analyze requirements and critical success factors for logistics industries to make most of such opportunities; and analyze various strategic alternatives for e-logistics industries. Subsequently this paper looks at strategies that may enable logistics companies to grow into competitive e-logistics and e-fulfillment companies. This would involve the close interface between advances in IT and logistics activities and formation of global strategic alliances.

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Introduction of Satellite Antenna Tracking System in Field (기술사마당_기술자료 - 위성안테나 추적기술의 소개와 실용)

  • Kim, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2009
  • Antenna Tracking System has been required core technology with special tracking algorithm, and it can be achieved by program tracking, step tracking, optracking, and monopulse tracking as well. Depend on tracking requirement we might be able to apply eligible tracking method in accordance with Geostationary and Inclined Orbit Satellite. Further, we should deeply consider two important factors in order to act up to customer expectation in quality and system performance including competitive price therefore we need maximized endeavor to upgrade not only tracking system performance, but reduction of product through engineering skill and R&D investment.

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A Study on Market Power and Compensation for Constrained Off generators under Uniform Pricing Scheme (Uniform Pricing 체계 하에서의 시장지배력과 제약비발전 보상체계)

  • Shin, Young-Gyun;Kim, Bal-Ho H.;Jun, Yeoung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2003
  • In the framework of competitive electricity market, the Market Power due to the transmission congestion, lack of demand-side response, various uncertain factors etc. have been significant problem. This paper reviews the market rules of Korea power system and the uplift scheme for constrained on/off generators. Then, this paper points out several problems and the mitigation measures of local market power concerning the compensation for constrained-off generators.

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Estimation of Local Market Power under Transmission Congestion (혼잡에 의한 시장지배력 산정 방안)

  • Lee, D.J.;Shin, Y.G.;Chung, K.H.;Kim, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.494-496
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    • 2003
  • Transmission congestion is one of the key factors to local market power in competitive electricity markets. This paper presents an alternative methodology in estimating market power under transmission congestion. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow(OPF).

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An Empirical Study on the Key Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Total Quality Management Programs (총체적 품질경영프로그램의 효과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • 양창호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.31
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 1994
  • Over the last few years Total Quality Management (TQM) programs have hem widely adapted by Korean manufacturing firms to improve their productivity, competitive edge and product quality levels. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the level of importance placed on four key TQM factors (customer satisfaction, strong management leadership, continuous improvement, imployee involvement and participation) used during the implementation of korean manufacturing TQM programs and to assess the effectiveness of those key factors in improving the performance of the firms. A Questionaire was developed and sent to senior managers in manufacturing organizations throughout korea. This survey asked qustions regarding 1) the firm's business environment and TQM program development 2) subcomponents of the key factors and 3) the effectiveness of the TQM program at improving the performance of the organization. The survey data were analyzed to determine the degree of correlation between each of the factors and the effectiveness of the TQM programs. This study demonstrated that the TQM programs were instrumental at improving the performance of the firms studied, and that the improvement was positively correlated with the length of time that the program had been implemented and the planned duration of the TQM program implementation. It was found that the person-oriented elements of management leadership and employee involvement were positively correlated and predictive of the success of the TQM Program, while the process-oriented components of customer satisfaction and employee involvement were not useful predictors of the effectiveness of the TQM program implementation.

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Internal and External Factors of Knowledge Leakage Intention: From Tacit Knowledge Perspective (지식유출 의도의 내재적 및 외재적 요인에 대한 연구: 암묵적 지식 관점에서)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Koo, Yunmo;Lee, Jae-Nam
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.75-97
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    • 2019
  • In the rapidly changing business environment, knowledge has been recognized as a core asset for sustaining an organization's competitive advantage. In addition, knowledge sharing is one of the key elements of knowledge management, emphasizing external knowledge sharing beyond initial internal knowledge sharing. However, while knowledge management research emphasizes knowledge sharing, which is a positive aspect, research on preventing knowledge leakage that can have negative consequences is relatively lacking. Companies have tried to minimize the negative effects of knowledge management but many knowledge leakage accidents are still occurring. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effects of external factors based on deterrence theory and internal factors based on self-determination theory on knowledge leakage intention focusing on tacit knowledge. The results of the empirical analysis of 100 data sets collected through a scenario-based survey show that certainty of sanctions, social disapproval, and competence are found to have a significant effect on reducing tacit knowledge leakage intention. Furthermore, informal sanctions have a greater impact on tacit knowledge leakage intention than formal sanctions and external factors have a greater effect on tacit knowledge leakage intention than internal factors.

Influencing Factors of Continuous Use Intention of Mobile IPTV Service (모바일 IPTV 서비스의 지속적인 이용의도에 대한 영향요인)

  • Kim, Hyoseok;Kim, Sanghoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 2017
  • As smartphones and tablets are drastically spreading, mobile IPTV service becomes very important emerging issue in addition to existing DMB broadcasting, and the consumption of personalized multimedia services is increasing in the mobile Internet environment. While the previous research focuses on influencing factors of the initial acceptance intention of the mobile IPTV Service, this study intends to find the factors that affect continuous use intention of the mobile IPTV service which has become one of core services in the mobile environment. The research model and the hypotheses of this study could be derived on the basis of four referent theories (that is, mobile service quality model (MOBISQUAL), post acceptance model (PAM), expectation confirmation theory (ECT) and extended technology acceptance model (ETAM)). In order to empirically test the hypotheses, the field survey was conducted for 278 respondents. Twelve ones of fifteen hypotheses were found to be statistically significantly adopted from the results of structural equation model analyses using Smart PLS 3.0. The theoretical contribution of this study is to empirically investigate the factors that affect the continuous use intention of mobile IPTV service. And the practical contribution is to provide the implementation guidelines of managing the service quality to enhance the competitive power of mobile IPTV business.

The influence of consumption values on fast fashion brand purchases (소비가치가 패스트 패션 브랜드 구매에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hye-Jung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.468-483
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    • 2015
  • Fast fashion brand marketers should develop marketing strategies that effectively satisfy the values consumers seek when purchasing fast fashion brands. This study aimed to identify the consumption value factors of fast fashion brands and to reveal the value factors that influence attitudes toward purchasing fast fashion brands. Data were gathered by surveying university students in the Seoul metropolitan area using convenience sampling. Three hundred and five questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis, which consisted of exploratory factor analysis using SPSS and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis using AMOS. The factor analysis revealed the following six value factors: Emotional value, social value, price/value for money, durability value, eco-value, and consistency value. The fit statistic for the six-factor model was quite acceptable. Two of the six value factors, emotional value and price/value for money, positively influenced attitudes toward purchasing fast fashion brands. The overall fits of the revealed model suggested that the model fit the data well. The results suggested that fast fashion marketers need to understand the value factors that motivate consumers to purchase fast fashion brands. In addition, marketers should focus their efforts on satisfying emotional value and price/value for money in order to establish their brands in the increasingly competitive fast fashion industry.