• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compensation technique

Search Result 701, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Comparison Characteristics on the Structures of the LED Traffic Signal Lamp Controller for the Domestic Use (국내 LED 교통 신호등용 안정기 구조별 특성 비교)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;No, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.B
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 2005
  • Instead of the incandescent lamps the LED lamps have been used on the traffic signal lamp with the advantages of small loss, no lens and long life. In this paper, we have compared three kinds of the LED controller structures and showed the LED array decision methods. We studied the temperature characteristics on LED and the temperature compensation network. The experimental results showed that the electrical characteristics of three kinds of the LED controller structures were different each other. We concluded that the temperature compensation is the important technique, the best compensation network has the ${\pm}10%$ variation for the luminous intensity.

  • PDF

Chromatic Dispersion Monitoring of CSRZ Signal for Optimum Compensation Using Extracted Clock-Frequency Component

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Park, Jai-Young
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.461-468
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a chromatic dispersion monitoring technique using a clock-frequency component for carrier-suppressed return-to-zero (CSRZ) signal. The clock-frequency component is extracted by a clock-extraction (CE) process. To discover which CE methods are most efficient for dispersion monitoring, we evaluate the monitoring performance of each extracted clock signal. We also evaluate the monitoring ability to detect the optimum amount of dispersion compensation when optical nonlinearity exists, since it is more important in nonlinear transmission systems. We demonstrate efficient CE methods of CSRZ signal to monitor chromatic dispersion for optimum compensation in high-speed optical communication systems.

  • PDF

Calibration/Compensation of Errors of the Touch Probe (접촉식 프로브의 오차교정 및 보정기술)

  • 박희재;이교일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2081-2087
    • /
    • 1994
  • Touch trigger probes are widely used for inspection purposed in the CMM(Coordinate meauring machine) or machine tool. The errors introduced by measurement probe are fairy systematic, thus can be calibrated and compensated properly. This paper presents a technique for the error calibration and compensation of the probe errors, which can be easily applicable to the manufacturers and users of the measurement probe. The probe coordinate system is defined for the probe error assessment, and a reference sphere ball is measured, and the probe errors are calibrated. The calibrated probe errors are represented in the 3D error map and 2D error map along probing direction. Detail algorithms for the error compensation are proposed.

Development of On-Line Type Voltage Sag Compensation Systems by Using a Supercapacitor (수퍼커패시터를 이용한 상시가동형 순시전압강하 보상시스템의 개발)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deal with development of on-line type voltage sag compensation system using supercapacitor EDLC to solve the voltage sag problems which are considered to be dominant disturbances affecting the power quality. With the wide use of semiconductor devices in electrical equipment, modem-type loads are becoming increasingly sensitive to the voltage sags and the disturbances prove to be costly to industries. Supercapacitor EDLC is employed to compensate dynamically for the voltage sag of system with sensitive loads. This capacitor has higher energy density than the electrolytic capacitor. Also, this capacitor has a lot of advantage such as no maintenance, longer life cycle and faster charge-discharge time than the battery system. Therefore, in this paper, the energy design scheme of supercapacitor and the configuration technique of on-line type voltage sag compensation systems are newly introduced. According to the results of experimental of prototype 5[kVA] system, it is verified that the developed system has effectiveness of voltage sag compensation by using a supercapacitor EDLC.

The Performance Improvement of the Aspheric Form Accuracy by Compensation Machining Program (보정 가공 프로그램을 활용한 비구면 형상정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yo-Chang;Yang, Sun-Choel;Kim, Geon-Hee;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2005
  • For the development of compensation machining program, ultra precision grinding used in ultra precision machine and corrective machining was studied. We explored a new rough grinding technique on optical material such as zerodur. The facility used is a polishing machine with a custom grinding module and a range of diamond resin bond wheel. Surface roughness and form accuracy are measured by surface measurement equipment(Form Talysurf series2). Our compensation machining program has complied with a target of producing surface roughness better than $0.05{\mu}m$ Ra and form accuracy of around $0.05{\mu}m$ Rt and has been unveiled as a work-hour model.

  • PDF

Reactive Power Planning Using Linear Programming (선형계획법을 이용한 무효전력 설비 계획)

  • 김정부;박영문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.10
    • /
    • pp.805-810
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper presents a method for planning reactive power compensation such as shunt capacitors and reacters so as to maintain bus voltage in acceptable range during steady state operation in power system. The algorithm in this paper decomposes the problem into reactive power planning module for the compensation of bus voltage and load flow module for adjusting the error resulted from the linear approximation. A planning technique is based on linear programming to minimize the amount of added reactive power compensation in each case. Transformer tap settings and generator voltages are adjusted to minimize the compensation. The constraints are the operation limits of the control variables and bus voltages. The result of one sample system is presented to confirm the practical use of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

Surface-Mountable 10 Gbps Photoreceiver Module Using Inductive Compensation Method

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Seon-Eui;Lim, Jong-Won;Moon, Jong-Tae
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-60
    • /
    • 2004
  • We propose an inductive compensation method for a surface-mountable 10 Gbps photoreceiver module. Since many typical 10 Gbps photoreceiver modules consist of a photodetector and low-noise pre-amplifier, the impedance mismatch between the photodetector and pre-amplifier, as well as package parasitics, may reduce the frequency bandwidth. In this paper, we inserted an inductive component between the photodetector and pre-amplifier in order to create frequency bandwidth expansion. From the measurement results, we have found that the proposed technique can increase the -3 dB bandwidth about 4.2 GHz wider compared with an uncompensated module. And, from a bit-error rate (BER) test, we observed -15.7 dB sensitivity at $10^{-12}$ BER. This inductive compensation can be implemented easily and is compatible with common manufacturing processes of photoreceiver modules.

  • PDF

Evolutionary Nonlinear Compensation and Support Vector Machine Based Prediction of Windstorm Advisory (진화적 비선형 보정 및 SVM 분류에 의한 강풍 특보 예측 기법)

  • Seo, Kisung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.66 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1799-1803
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper introduces the prediction methods of windstorm advisory using GP nonlinear compensation and SVM. The existing special report prediction is not specialized for strong wind, such as windstorm, because it is based on the wide range of predicted values for wind speed from low to high. In order to improve the performance of strong wind reporting prediction, a method that can efficiently classify boundaries of strong wind is necessary. First, evolutionary nonlinear regression based compensation technique is applied to obtain more accurate values of prediction for wind speed using UM data. Based on the prediction wind speed, the windstorm advisory is determined. Second, SVM method is applied to classify directly using the data of UM predictors and windstorm advisory. Above two methods are compared to evaluate of the performances for the windstorm data in Jeju Island in South Korea. The data of 2007-2009, 2011 year is used for training, and 2012 year is used for test.

On-line model compensation using noise masking effect for robust speech recognition (잡음 차폐를 이용한 온라인 모델 보상)

  • Jung Gue-Jun;Cho Hoon-Young;Oh Yung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.215-218
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we apply PMC (parallel model combination) to speech recognition system online. As a representative of model based noise compensation techniques, PMC compensates environmental mismatch by combining pretrained clean speech models and real-time estimated noise information. This is very effective approach for compensating extreme environmental mismatch but is inadequate to use in on-line system for heavy computational cost. To reduce the computational cost and to apply PMC online, we use a noise masking effect - the energy in a frequency band is dominated either by clean speech energy or by noise energy - in the process of model compensation. Experiments on artificially produced noisy speech data confirm that the proposed technique is fast and effective for the on-line model compensation.

  • PDF

The Study on Nonlinear Compensation Characteristics of Multi-tap Update Algorithm in Broadband PCS Channel

  • Lee, Seung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2008
  • The diversity reception and the equal gain combining technique are applied to the compensation of the distortion of channel, which occurs in transmission of data at rapid speed. DSSS BPSK system which has the receiving structure with the compensation algorithm is formed on the diversity branch, and the characteristics of the system are evaluated at the view point of the average bit error rate due to the SNR. In addition, the multi-tap update algorithm which is superior for the data compensation is suggested. Moreover, using the American Joint Technical Committee PCS RF channel characterization and system deployment model standard, the suggested multi-tap update algorithm is compared and analyzed with the view-point of the average bit error rate and convergence speed for evaluating the realistic efficiency of the system.

  • PDF