• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compensation device

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User Expectation Values for Smart Device based Education Service Design (스마트 디바이스 기반 교육서비스 디자인을 위한 사용자 기대 가치)

  • Choi, Hojeong;Yoon, Young Sun;Ryoo, Han Young
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to find out what values users pursue from a smart device based education service. For this purpose, a survey was conducted using a questionnaire that was developed based on the results of literature review and user interviews. Thirteen user expectation values were developed from the results of the survey: individually customized learning, anytime anywhere learning, learning for career, learning through interaction, learning from diverse resources, learning through cooperation, learning through interchange, self-directed learning, learning within actual context, learning with feedback, learning in spare time, learning with motivation & compensation, and step-by-step learning. In addition, the results of the survey also showed that the user expectation values of women, high school students and people who responded that they knew the smart device based education service very well were higher than those of other users.

Response Characteristics Effectiveness of Power Converter According to Using of Error Compensator for PV Power System (태양광 전력설비를 위한 오차 보상기 사용의 전력변환기기에 대한 응답특성의 효과 검증)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Lee, Hyun-Jae;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.10
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    • pp.1388-1394
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the improvement of the control response by using the error compensator to improve the stability of the control in the power conversion system is verified. Typically a closed loop control method is used to improve the control response characteristics in a traditional power conversion system and this is accomplished by generating a PWM waveform. In this paper, the newly constructed Type3 compensator to overcome the existing such as PI controller or Type2 compensator has been developed to improve the control stability of these closed loop control systems and the effectiveness of the use of error compensation devices was verified by presenting technique to improve stability and select its parameters by expanding the range of phase gains. Stability improvements are shown by the extension of the phase gain range and parameter selection techniques and the effects of using the error compensation device are verified accordingly.

Compensation Algorithm for the Secondary Voltage of a Coupling Capacitor Voltage Transformer by Considering the Hysteresis Characteristics of the Core (코어의 히스테리시스 특성을 고려한 CCVT 2차 전압 보상 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Zheng, Tai-Ying;Kang, Hae-Gweon;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1457-1462
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a compensating algorithm for the secondary voltage of a coupling capacitor voltage transformer (CCVT) in the time domain by considering the hysteresis characteristics of the core. The proposed algorithm estimates the three error terms i.e. the voltage across the secondary winding parameters, the voltage across the primary winding parameters, and the voltage across the capacitor and the tuning reactor. These three terms are added to the measured secondary voltage to obtain the correct voltage. The algorithm reduces the errors of the CCVT significantly both in the steady state and during a fault. The performance of the algorithm is verified under the various fault conditions by varying the fault distance, the fault inception angle, and the fault impedance with the EMTP generated data. Test results clearly indicate that the algorithm can increase the accuracy of a CCVT significantly under the fault conditions as well as in the steady state. The algorithm helps improve the performance of a protection relay or a metering device.

Development of Teleoperation System with a Forward Dynamics Compensation Method for a Virtual Robot (가상 슬레이브 정동역학 보정에 기반한 원격제어 시스템 개발)

  • Yang, Jeong-Yean
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2018
  • Teleoperation is defined with a master device that gives control command and a slave robot in a remote site. In this field, it is common that a human operator executes and experiences teleoperation with a virtual slave, and preliminary learns dynamic characteristic and network environment from both agents. Generally, a virtual slave has neglected forward dynamics and its kinematic model has been implemented in computer graphics. This makes a operator to experience actual feelings. This paper proposes a dynamic teleoperation model in which a robotic forward model is applied. Also, a novel compensation method is proposed to reduce the numerical error problems in forward dynamics caused by low control sampling rate. Finally, its results will be compared to the teleoperation in an actual environment.

Compensation Scheme for Dead Time and Inverter Nonlinearity Insensitive to IPMSM Parameter Variations (IPMSM 파라미터 변화에 영향 받지 않는 데드타임 및 인버터 비선형성 보상기법)

  • Park, Dong-Min;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2012
  • In a PWM inverter-fed IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) drive, a dead time is inserted to prevent a breakdown of switching device caused by the short-circuit of DC link. This distorts the inverter output voltage resulting in a current distortion and torque ripple. In addition to the dead time, nonlinearity exists in switching devices of the PWM inverter, which is generally dependent on operating conditions such as the temperature, DC link voltage, and current. The voltage disturbance caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity directly influences on the inverter output performance, and it is known to be more severe at low speed. In this paper, a new compensation scheme for the dead time and inverter nonlinearity under the parameter variation is proposed for a PWM inverter-fed IPMSM drive. The overall system is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335 and the validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation and experiments.

A study on the permissible range of voltage dips and the response time of DVR in 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier (3상 위상제어 정류기에서 DVR의 응답시간과 허용 가능한 순시저전압의 범위에 대한 연구)

  • 한무호;권우현;박철우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2004
  • It is investigated that the relation between the response time of DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) and the possible compensation range of voltage dip by the DVR system which protects the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier from voltage dip. As a result, the permissible range of voltage dip is presented in the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier, and it is presented that the range of voltage dip which can be compensated according to the DVR s response time. when the DVR compensates voltage dip, Using the proposed method, the DVR s response time can be determined from the parameters of 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier and the possible compensation range of voltage dip, and it is possible to use the control system which have an appropriate speed. Therefore, the use of excessively fast device can be avoided, and the stability of the overall system is improved. Also the reliance of DVR about the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier can be verified.

A Study on the Discontinuous Energy Ceneration System for Power Compensation (불연속 에너지 발생장치의 에너지 보상 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Il;Lim, Jung-Yeol;Kang, Byung-Bog;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2002
  • The developments of the solar and the wind power energy are necessary since the future alternative energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a few faults with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems, combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However, since even combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power compensation device that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to combined generation system was also added for the present study. In an experiment, when output of system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring operates in small scale generator.

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A Novel Transflective Homogeneously Aligned Liquid Crystal Display Driven by Fringe-Field (Fringe-Field 구동형 새로운 반투과형 수평 배향 액정 디스플레이)

  • 정태봉;이승희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2003
  • We have designed transflective liquid crystal display(LCD) associated with in-plane switching of a LC director driven by fringe-field, unlike other LCD mode. Reflective area consists of a λ/2 compensation film and a LC cell with retardation value(dΔn) of λ/4 with their optic axes making an angle of 15$^{\circ}$ and 75$^{\circ}$ against polarizer, respectively. In the transmissive area, top and bottom polarizers are parallel each other, an LC has a dΔn of λ/2, and another λ/2 compensation film is inserted between the LC cell and bottom polarizer. With the configuration, both devices show dark state initially. When an incident light is 550nm, the device shows wide-viewing-angle characteristics such that in the reflective area the contrast ratio target than 5 exists up to 55$^{\circ}$ of polar angle in all directions and in transmissive area it exists about 100$^{\circ}$ in vortical direction and 110$^{\circ}$ in horizontal direction.

A Study on the Weavingless Arc Sensor System in GMA Welding (II) -Torch Height Control in Weld Seam Tracking (GMA 용접에서 강제적인 위빙이 없는 아크센서 시스템에 관한 연구 (II) -용접선 추적의 토치방향 높이제어-)

  • 안재현;김재웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1998
  • Among the position sensing methods available, the arc sensor which utilizes the electrical signal obtained from the welding arc itself is one of the most prevalently used methods, because it has an advantage that no particular sensing device is necessary and real-time sensing of a groove position is possible directly under the arc. The authors have already developed a seam tracking system that contains a new arc sensor algorithm, which uses the relative welding current variation according to the tip-to-workpiece distance in GMA welding. In this study a torch height control algorithm for automatic weld seam tracking was proposed for completing the previous system, which uses an on-off control technique. To implement the torch height control algorithm during weld seam tracking the system parameters which include 2nd averaging range, weighting factor for 2nd moving averaging, and Z-directional basic compensation distance were determined by experimental analysis. Finally the two different height control methods, one is simple on-off control and the other on-off control using a reference current value , were compared in their tracking abilities.

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Construction and Calibration Test of a Transmission-type Circular Polariscope for Photoelastic Stress Measurement (광탄성 응력측정을 위한 투과형 원형편광기 제작 및 시험)

  • 백태현;김명수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the construction of a circular polariscope. Generally, a circular polariscope contains four optical elements and a light source. The first element following the light source is called the linear polarizer. It converts the ordinary light into plane-polarized light. The second element is a quarter wave plate which converts the plane-polarized light into circularly polarized light. Following the quarter wave plate, a specimen made of transparent photoelastic material is located in a loading device. The second quarter wave plate is set and the last element is the analyzer. These polarizing elements, two quarter wave plates and two linear polarizing filters, were purchased from the USA. Frames and other structures for holding polarizing filters were machined and assembled to be rotated. Light box, which includes four incandescent lamps and two sodium-vapor lamps, was made. In order to proof the function of the newly built polariscope, Tardy compensation test was applied to a rectangular shaped specimen made of poly-carbonate material (PSM 1). The error of the fringe constant, which was measured by the newly built polariscope, was within 4.4 percent compared to the standard value of this material. It is possible to make a good quality of polariscope if accurate polarizing filters will be used.