• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compensation Rule

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The Role of Compensation in Natural Resource Conflicts (자연자원분쟁에서 보상의 역할에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Seonghoon
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 2002
  • When landowners have private information about land value, compensation based on conservation value at the time of regulatory takings of land is impractical even though it generates an efficient outcome. No compensation rule to a landowner not only yields an inefficient outcome but also provides an ex ante pervasive incentive for the landowner to invest in lowering conservation value. An alternative rule of compensation based on the market value of the land provides ex ante incentives for landowner either to reduce conservation value or to increase it. Under the market value compensation rule, placing the burden of proof on landowner gives higher probability of conservation than placing it on regulator. Whether it is better to allure landowners to conserve by paying compensation with market value and placing the burden of proof on landowner through changes in the regulatory regime however depends on the magnitude of inefficiency, equity consideration and dynamic nature of property rights on environmental goods.

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On the machine error measurement and compensation (NC 공정기계에서 온더머신 오차측정 및 보상)

  • 신동수;정성종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1096-1101
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    • 1992
  • In order tominimize fixing error of workpieces, circle, prismatic, sphere, cylindrical and sculptures types. Modification Rule by Indexing Table and Modification Rule by NC Program are developed for machining centers by using touch trigger probes. The Modification Rule by Indexing Table meas the alignment of workpiece to NC program through degree of freedoms of indexing table. The Modification Rule by NC Program is the alognment of NC program to workpiece ste-tp condition via the generation of NC progarm. A postprocessing module is alos developed for generating NC-part program(User Macro) to compensate for machining errors in end milling and boring processes. Developed method are verified by experiments.

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A Study on the Friction Compensation in CNC Servomechanisms by Fuzzy Logic Control (퍼지논리 제어에 의한 CNC 서보기구의 마찰보정에 관한 연구)

  • 지성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces a friction compensation fuzzy logic controller, which utilizes a rule-based approach. The paper explains the algorithm of the proposed controller and compares it with a conventional PID controller in simulations and experiments. For the experiments, the two control algorithms were implemented on a 3-axis milling machine in contour milling. These simulation and experimental analyses show that the proposed fuzzy logic controller has superior performance over conventional PID controllers In terms of part contour accuracy.

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Position/Force Control of Robotic Manipulator with Fuzzy Compensation (퍼지 보상을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘제어)

  • 심귀보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 1995
  • An approach to robot hybrid position/force control, which allows force manipulations to be realized without overshoot and overdamping while in the presence of unknown environment, is given in this paper. The manin idea is to used dynamic compensation for known robot parts and fuzzy compensation for unknown environment so as to improve system performance. The fuzzy compensation is implemented by using rule based fuzzy approach to identify the unknown environment. The establishment of proposed control system consists of following two stages. First, similar to the resovled acceleration control method, dynamic compensation and PD control based on known robot dynamics, kinematics and estimated environment stiffness is introduced. To avoid overshoot the whole control system is constructed with overdamping. In the second stage, the unknown environment stiffness is identified by using fuzzy reasoning, where the fuzzy compensation rules are obtained priori as the expression of the relationship betweenenvironment stiffness and system. Based on the simulation result, comparison between cases with or without fuzzy identifications are given, which illustrate the improvement achieced.

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A Reactive Power Compensation Monitoring System for Factory Electrical Installation Using Active Database (능동 데이터베이스 기반 무효전력 보상장치 감시제어 시스템)

  • Choi, Sang-Yule
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2012
  • The main purpose of reactive power compensation monitoring system is to manage factory electrical installation efficiently by On-Off switching reactive power compensation equipment. The existing reactive power compensation monitoring system is only able to be managed by operator whenever electrical installation needed reactive power. Therefore, it may be possible for propagating the installation's faults when operator make the unexpected mistakes. To overcome the unexpected mistakes, in this paper, the author presents a reactive power compensation monitoring system for factory electrical installation using active database. by using active database production rule, stated system can minimize unexpected mistake and can operate centralized monitoring system efficiently. Test results on the five factory electrical installations show that performance is efficient and robust.

FLNN-Based Friction Compensation Controller for XY Tables (FLNN에 기초한 XY Table용 마찰 보상 제어기)

  • Chung, Chae-Wook;Kim, Young-Ho;Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2002
  • An FLNN-based neural network controller is applied to precise positioning of XY table with friction as the extension study of [11]. The neural network identifies the frictional farces of the table. Its weight adaptation rule, named the reinforcement adaptive learning rule, is derived from the Lyapunov stability theory. The experimental results with 2-DOF XY table verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. It is also expected that the proposed control approach is applicable to a wide class of mechanical systems.

Building Energy Management System with Next Day Demand Forecasting of Building Load (익일 빌딩 부하 예측 기능을 갖는 빌딩에너지관리시스템)

  • Choi, Sang-Yule
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of reactive power compensation monitoring system is to manage factory electrical installation efficiently by On-Off switching reactive power compensation equipment. The existing reactive power compensation monitoring system is only able to be managed by operator whenever electrical installation needed reactive power. Therefore, it may be possible for propagating the installation's faults when operator make the unexpected mistakes. To overcome the unexpected mistakes, in this paper, the author presents a reactive power compensation monitoring system for factory electrical installation using active database. by using active database production rule, stated system can minimize unexpected mistake and can operate centralized monitoring system efficiently. Test results on the five factory electrical installations show that performance is efficient and robust.

Phase Compensation of Fuzzy Control Systems and Realization of Neuro-fuzzy Compenastors

  • Tanaka, Kazuo;Sano, Manabu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.845-848
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a design method of fuzzy phase-lead compensator and its self-learning by neural network. The main feature of the fuzzy phase-lead compensator is to have parameters for effectively compensating phase characteristics of control systems. An important theorem which is related to phase-lead compensation is derived by introducing concept of frequency characteristics. We propose a design procedure of fuzzy phase-lead compensators for linear controlled objects. Furthermore, we realize a neuro-fuzzy compensator for unknown or nonlinear controlled objects by using Widrow-Hoff learning rule.

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동적 마찰 모델을 이용한 마찰계의 제어에 관한 연구

  • 임상?;오준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.208.2-212
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    • 1997
  • In a model based friction comensation for a frictional system,the performance of the system is inflenceed by the selection of the friction model. Especially, when a real plant have dynamic friction characteritics, the compensation of friction with a static friction model may deteriorate the perfomance. For the system we constlucted an adaptiv parameter estimation and friction compensation with a newly introduced dynamic friction model proposed by Canudas et.[1]. The model depicts varios frictional phenomena,such as Stibeck effect,frictional memory, Stick-slip motion. Parmeter identification algorithm are followed conventional RLSM adaptive rule. The stability for the closed system was proved by the Lyapunov stability. The result say that if a real system have dynamic friction property,the friction compensation with the dynamic friction model will improve the perfomance moreover static friction model based compensation may lead to the system unstable.

Force control of robot manipulator using fuzzy concept

  • Sim, Kwee-Bo;Xu, Jian-Xin;Hashimoto, Hideki;Harashima, Fumio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 1990
  • An approach to robot force control, which allows force manipulations to be realized without overshot and overdamping while in the presence of unknown environment, is given in this paper. The main idea is to use dynamic compensation for known robot parts and fuzzy compensation for unknown environment so as to improve system performance. The fuzzy compensation is implemented by using rule based fuzzy approach to identify unknown environment. The establishment of proposed control system consists of following two stages. First, similar to the resolved acceleration control method, dynamic compensation and PID control based on known robot dynamics, kinematics and estimated environment compliance is introduced. To avoid overshoot the whole control system is constructed overdamped. In the second stage, the unknown environment stiffness is estimated by using fuzzy reasoning, where the fuzzy estimation rules are obtained priori as the expression of the relationship between environment stiffness and system response. Based on simulation result, comparisons between cases with or without fuzzy identifications are given, which illustrate the improvement achieved.

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