• 제목/요약/키워드: Comparative study between Korea and China

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한중에서의 일본 고전극 노(能) 연구의 성과와 경향 (Results and Trends of Research on Japanese Traditional Theatre 'Noh' in Korea and China)

  • 강춘애
    • 한국연극학
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    • 제52호
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    • pp.189-228
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research was to summarize Korea and China's researches on Noh and to examine main domain in this field, by investigating the academic books and articles published in two countries. In 1960s, since Nohgaku has been introduced to China, academic articles on Zeami's theories and aesthetics have emphasized on aesthetic characteristics of Chinese plays and Japanese Nohgaku through the similarities of oriental plays. The number of researches on Kabuki is almost twice as that of researches on Noh in China. While most researches on Kabuki were compared with the styles and music of Pecking Opera and the theatrical theories of liyu[李漁], those on Noh has been highlighted the comparative studies on $Y{\bar{o}}kyoku$[謠曲], Chinese Noh plays. The main difference among the researches on $Y{\bar{o}}kyoku$ in Korea and China was the material regarding characters of Noh. Because song yuanzaju[宋 元雜劇]and Nohgaku in Chinese-Japanese plays were the mature form of the classic plays and those were representative of traditional nation plays, this researches tried to ascertain the cultural origins of two countries regarding the aesthetic characteristics by referencing lyrical and narrative features[曲詞] of yuanzaju[元雜劇]and the classic waka of Nohgaku. While the comparative studies on Noh and song yuanzaju and kunqu[昆劇] in China were prevalent, national researches have emphasized on the inner world of the main character and dramaturgy through the verbal description of Noh. Especially, this research tried to investigate the inner world of the main character and the intention of the writers through the verbal description of Noh authorized in the history of the works. Also, the researches on Buddhism in the Middle Ages and religious background were examined significantly. In addition, the $Y{\bar{o}}kyoku$ has influenced on European modern playwrights and the comparative studies between the materials of $Y{\bar{o}}kyoku$ and Western modern plays were concerned. In Korea, the comparative studies on Noh between Korea abd Japan has been most focused on the origin theory of Noh. The fact that appearance theory of Noh had originated from Sangaku was common opinion among Korean, Chinese, and Japanese scholars. However, they are agree with the opinion that according to the formation of the different genres, Noh's mainstream was different among three countries despite of the same origin. Yuan drama and Noh play have the same origin, but different branch. In relation to the Noh's origin theory, there are literature comparative studies in religious background, the studies presumed the origin of instrumental music related to those in mask plays, and the comparative studies between Korean mask plays and $ky{\bar{o}}gen$ of Nohgaku. Kyogen is the Comedy inserted among the stories in Nohgaku performed in just one day. Therefore, $ky{\bar{o}}gen$ must be discussed separately from the relations of 'shite[任手]'s inner action veiled with masks. This research figured out that the lacking points of the two countries' researches were the acting methods of Noh. Academic articles written by foreign scholars studying Korean and Chinese theatres should be included when this issue will be dealt with. In Korea and China, translation studies and writings regarding Nohgaku have studied by those who are major in Japanese literature or oriental literature. This case is the same in Korea in that scholars whose speciality is not theatre, but Japanese literature has studied. Therefore, this present study can give a good grasp of whole tendency on Nohgaku's research in theatre fields.

중국 및 인도 소비자들의 외국브랜드 제품에 대한 재구매의도 결정요인 비교연구 (The Determinants of Repurchasing Intention of Chindia Customers for Foreign Brand Products)

  • 박현재
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The main purpose of the study is to investigate the antecedents of repurchase intention on foreign brand products by Chinese and Indian millennial customers. In addition to this, this study also examines mediating effect of 'CSR' on the relationship between the antecedents and repurchase intention. Research design, data, and methodology - Responses from 202 Chinese university students and 209 Indian university students were finally analyzed. To test the proposed relationships, path analyses, mediation analyses and multi-group analysis were conducted. Results - In China, only brand image had positive effects on repurchase intention. CSR played mediating role between manufacturer's country image and repurchase intention. In India, comparatively, economic factor, manufacturer's country image and brand image had positive effects on repurchase intention. CSR played mediating role between all four antecedents and repurchase intention. Conclusion - This study showed different results of repurchase intentions of Millennial consumers in China and India because cultural and political systems of two countries were so different. So foreign firms should apply customized and differentiated marketing strategies to each country.

한·중 어업자원관리제도에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Fisheries Resource Management System between Korea and China)

  • 차철표
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.146-167
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    • 2001
  • Korea and China are two opposite countries located aside Yellow Sea and co-utilize the East China Sea. The two countries are close together from geological point of view, however, the competitive development of resources was more emphasized than the cooperative development of resources between the two countries because the special policy relationship. Additionally, after the communist government of China was founded in 1949, the political conception between the two countries was quite different. Therefore the establishment of appropriate international fisheries co-operation was impossible, and the international management problems of fisheries resources in Yellow Sea and East China Sea were let alone. UN convention on the Law of the Sea came to force in 1994, Korea and China adopted the exclusive economic zone system in 1996. On the other hand, Fisheries Law in Korea was enacted in 1953 in order to management of fisheries resources, and also China was enacted fisheries law in 1986. The two countries control the fisheries effort through fisheries license system, meanwhile through prohibition fishing area, prohibition fishing period, limitation of net size, and limitation of body length to conserve and manage the fisheries resource. The serious management methods of resource management in the two countries are similar such as the creation of promptly decreased species and those species that have commercial value, discharge of fish seedling stock, settlement of artificial reef and clean of fishing ground. Therefore, the two countries should consider not only the improvement of formal law system, but also how to recover the fisheries resources in circumference water zone and how to improve the efficiency of fisheries resource management. Specially the settlement and management of artificial reef should be chosen in the area that have the highest benefit to two countries, and should establish the common management system of discharge of fish seedling stock. And the two countries should adopt the same criteria through technical management and limitation of net size, limitation of body length, and prohibition area of special fisheries to ensure the highest fisheries benefit of fisherman in the two countries and the highest efficiency of fisheries resource management.

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한국 원작영화와 중국 리메이크영화의 문화차원 비교연구 (A Comparative Study of Cultural Dimensions between Korean Original Films and Chinese Remake Films)

  • 오연
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2019
  • 이 논문은 최근 아시아, 특히 중국에서 한국영화를 빈번히 리메이크하는 현상에 주목해 한국 원작영화와 중국 리메이크영화의 텍스트 분석과 비교를 통해 각각의 영화 속에서 두 나라의 문화차원들을 추출하여 비교 분석한 연구이다. 특히 이 논문에서는 한국의 스릴러 영화인 <블라인드>와 중국에서 리메이크한 작품 <나는 증인이다>의 서사구를 분석하고, 그 동안 비교문화연구에서 활용되어 온 네덜란드의 조직심리학자 홉스테드(Greet Hofstede)의 문화차원 연구를 바탕으로, 두 영화 안에 함축된 문화차원을 비교했다.

스마트관광 연구 동향 및 이슈 분석: 한국과 중국 비교연구 (Analysis of Research Trends and Issues in Smart Tourism: A Comparative Study between South Korea and China)

  • 김수진;김양기;문상정
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2024
  • 정보통신기술과 첨단기술의 발달로 관광산업 분야에서는 스마트관광이 본격화되고 있으며, 이에 발맞추어 국내외적으로 스마트관광에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 한국과 중국의 스마트관광 연구 동향과 이슈를 비교분석함으로써, 양국의 스마트관광 관련 이슈의 차이를 확인하고, 향후 스마트관광 관련 연구방향을 제안해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2020년 1월부터 2024년 6월까지 발간된 스마트관광 관련 한국 논문 69편과 중국 논문 42편에 대한 텍스트 마이닝 분석을 하였다. 분석 결과 한국의 스마트관광 연구는 관광객의 경험의 질과 만족도 향상 및 행동의도를 알아보는 연구가 많았으며, 중국의 연구는 실감나는 콘텐츠 제공과 지속가능한 관광 관련 연구가 많았다. 분석 결과를 바탕으로 스마트관광 연구에 대한 시사점을 제시하고 한계점과 향후 연구방향을 제안하였다.

한.중 수출보험제도의 비교 연구 (A Comparative Analysis of Export Insurance System in Korea and China)

  • 김미정
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.553-577
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    • 2008
  • Various export supporting systems of Korean government have affected Korean economy to be 13th in the world and over US$ seven hundred trillion in terms of the volume. Especially, export insurance system use to cover the commercial risks of Korean exporter. That is why Korean exporter have been able to do their best in exporting and expand overseas market actively. On the other hand, China who use to drive strong export expansion policy after joining WTO, have also very focused on export insurance system and developed its applicable items. From the point of view above, It is very meaningful study to compare the export insurance system between Korea and China. It is suggested that government funds for export insurance should be raised to give exporters more benefits. New kinds of export insurance items, also, should be developed to actively face international trade environment change.

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A comparative study of Water Public-Private partnership characteristics in Guangdong and Shandong provinces in China

  • Jihye Oh
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2023년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.182-182
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    • 2023
  • Since China adopted Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) in the 1980s, China has relied on water PPPs to expand appropriate water facilities.. According to the World Bank data from 1994 to 2020, the top five provinces hosted over 40 percent of total PPPs, with four of them located in the Huadong area and one in the Henan area. A vast gap exists between the group attracting the most PPPs and the group hosting the least. This study explores Guangdong and Shandong provinces, which have led most PPPs in China. Coincidently, these areas are also famous for the typical areas to show the Chinese economic policy after the open-door policy. They have achieved economic development and rapid urbanization rates based on the large scale of Foreign Direct Investment inflow and export-oriented manufacturing industry, as well as their active participation in PPPs over the last thirty years. An economic approach can provide valuable insights into the development of water infrastructure. Adequate urban infrastructure has been shown to impact local economic development positively. Water infrastructure also provides a basic and sustainable environment for economic activities by satisfying more water usage, improving the efficiency of the water supply, and reducing water pollution caused by industrial activities. However, it remains only partially understood without inclusive research on the issues related to water resources in each province. For instance, existing studies have been limited to explaining slightly different patterns of water PPPs between Guangdong and Shandong at the beginning of the PPP era. This study aims to elucidate the development pattern of water PPPs in each province from multi-dimensional aspects. Therefore, the study will help understand why China boosted the development of the private water market.

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한·중 인터넷 라이브 방송 앱 사용현황 비교연구 (A Comparative Analysis of Live Broadcasting between Korea and China)

  • 주정이;문용은
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.113-136
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    • 2020
  • Purpose In recent years, "Internet + " is a new social form. Has already brought the vitality of social and economic entities. The rapid development of Internet globalization, promote the development of an emerging network interaction, "Live broadcast". Viewers from all over the world can watch various types of live programs by connecting to the Internet. Viewers and live broadcasters can generate instant and efficient interactions. Design Many companies have taken advantage of the advantages of the live broadcast platform. Use live broadcasts for brand marketing activities. Branding compared to offline, online advertising is cheaper, Spread more quickly, get feedback from consumers more realistic. Merchants are also aware that this type of interaction creates a closer connection between consumers and businesses. This article will deduce a unique research model through lots of prior studies. Establish independent variables from two aspects of live software features and consumer features, and from the seven hypotheses derived, summarize how to make consumers more loyal to the same brand. The audience of Korean and Chinese live broadcast software is also growing. In order compare the differences between the consumer groups in Korea and China, this article uses the same research model, analysis of consumers in Korea and China. Findings Finally based on the results of the study. Proposal for rationalization of companies that use Korean-Chinese live broadcast platforms for brand marketing.

한국과 중국 여성의 캐주얼 스타일 비교연구 - 2008년 여름 서울과 상하이의 스트리트 패션을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Study of Casual Styles Between Korean and Chinese Women - Focusing on 2008 Summer Street Fashion in Seoul and Shanghai -)

  • 동배;오현아;배수정
    • 복식
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this thesis is to contribute to the fashion industry of Korea and China by providing the basic informations of Korean fashion company planning to launch into the Chinese fashion market, and also presenting the Korean fashion style to the China, by the way of searching the sameness and differences of the casual style. The direct picturing method and comparative analysis were applied for the methods of study. The whole body pictures were taken from the major fashion streets of Seoul and Shanghai, then clear 250 photos were selected in each city. The period for two weeks from 1st, July to 14th, July 2008, and from 10AM until 5PM. The results of study are as follows. The sequential order of frequency is easy casual, jean casual, romantic casual and character casual in Seoul and Shanshai. In case of easy casual, there were many similarities of the preferences in the items, colors and coordinations, while showing the differences in the styling of the clothing. Taking the jean casual, there were no specific differences in items between two cities except the styling of clothing in which the tidy style were more prevalent in Seoul, while the sexy style were more predominant in Shanghai. The main item of romantic style was the one-piece dresses. This was preferred in the style of A-line or H-line with short length, in Seoul while X-silhouette showing the body line with knee-length skirts were more popular in Shanghai. Finally the frequency of character casual is below 5% in both cities. In the items, the skirts were more preferred as a bottom in Seoul in contrast with the pants being more prevalent in Shanghai, the sleeveless top popular in both cities. The modest style were noted in Seoul, the sexy style were more prevalent in Shanghai. However many similarities between two cities were found in the speed of acceptabilities of fashion.

한·중 사범대학의 교육과정과 개혁에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study for University of Teacher Education Curriculum and Reform between China and Korea)

  • 박성일;이재철;박정환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.4139-4147
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 한 중 사범대학들의 교육과정을 비교하고, 개혁동향을 고찰하였다. 문헌분석의 방법으로 4개 대학(서울대학교 사범대학, 한국교원대학교, 호남사범대학교, 연변대학교)의 요람, 연구논문, 보고서들을 참고하여 세부영역별로 비교 분석을 실시한 결과, 한 중 양국은 모두 목적지향형의 교원양성방식을 취하며, 기본적인 편성 운영 체제가 유사했지만, 중국의 경우 학점이수와 과목선택권 측면에서 폐쇄적인 경향이 두드러졌다. 또한, 모두 교육학과 교육실습에 해당하는 학점배분이 부족하여 향후 예비교사의 전문성 향상을 위해 이의 증치가 필요했고, 학생들의 교육과정 개혁요구를 적시에 수용할 수 있는 자체적인 상설기구의 설립이 필요했다. 양국 사범대학들의 개혁은 교육과정의 문제를 양적인 문제가 아닌 질적인 문제로 바라보고, 학생들의 자주적인 발전과 평생학습을 강조하는 방향으로 이루어지고 있었다. 본 연구는 향후 양국 사범대학의 교육과정 개정에 효과적인 기초자료가 될 것으로 기대한다.