• 제목/요약/키워드: Commutation matrix

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.026초

PQR 전력이론을 이용한 Matrix Converter 구동 시스템의 비선형특성 보상 (A Non-Linearity Compensation Method for Matrix Converter Drives Using PQR Power Theory)

  • 이교범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method to compensate the non-linearity for matrix converter drives using PQR instantaneous Power theory. The non-linearity of matrix converter drives such as commutation delay, turn-on and turn-off time of switching device, and on-state switching device voltage drop is modelled by PQR power theory and compensated using a reference current control scheme. The proposed method does not need any additional hardware and off-line experimental measurements. The proposed compensation method is applied for high performance induction motor drives using a 3 kW matrix converter system without a speed sensor. Simulation and experimental results show the proposed method using PQR power theory Provides good compensating characteristic.

Single-Phase Z-Source AC/AC Converter with Wide Range Output Voltage Operation

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.736-747
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    • 2009
  • A new type of single-phase Z-source AC/AC converter based on a single-phase matrix converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed single-phase Z-source AC/AC converter has unique features; namely that the output voltage can be bucked and in-phase/out-of-phase with the input voltage; that the output voltage can be boosted and in-phase/out-of-phase with the input voltage. The converter employs a safe-commutation strategy to conduct along a continuous current path, which results in the elimination of voltage spikes on switches without the need for a snubber circuit. The operating principles of the proposed single-phase Z-source AC/AC converter are described, and a circuit analysis is provided. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, a laboratory prototype based on a TMS320F2812 DSP was constructed. The simulation and the experimental results verified that the output voltage can be bucked-boosted and in-phase with the input voltage, and that the output voltage can be bucked-boosted and out-of-phase with the input voltage.

A Simple Sensorless Scheme for Induction Motor Drives Fed by a Matrix Converter Using Constant Air-Gap Flux and PQR Transformation

  • Lee, Kyo-Beum;Blaabjerg, Frede
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.652-662
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new and simple method for sensorless operation of matrix converter drives using a constant air-gap flux and the imaginary power flowing to the motor. To improve low-speed sensorless performance, the non-linearities of a matrix converter drive such as commutation delays, turn-on and turn-off times of switching devices, and on-state switching device voltage drop are modeled using PQR transformation and compensated using a reference current control scheme. The proposed compensation method is applied for high performance induction motor drives using a 3 kW matrix converter system. Experimental results are shown to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed strategy.

매트리스 컨버터를 이용한 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 전력이론 기반의 센서리스 기법 (Sensorless Control for Induction Motor Drives Fed By a Matrix Converter Using Power Theory)

  • 이교범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.524-530
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new and simple method for sensorless operation of matrix converter drives using a constant air-gap flux and the imaginary power flowing to the motor. To improve low-speed sensorless performance, the non-linearities of a matrix converter drive such as commutation delays, turn-on and turn-off times of switching devices, and on-state switching device voltage drop are modelled using PQR transformation and compensated using a reference power control scheme. The proposed compensation method is applied for high performance induction motor drives using a 3 kW matrix converter system. Experimental results are shown to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed strategy.

비선형 모델링과 외란 관측기를 이용한 Matrix Converter로 구동되는 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어의 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Sensorless Vector Control for Induction Motor Drives Driven By Matrix Converter Using Non-Linearity Compensation and Disturbance Observer)

  • Kyo-Beum Lee
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.500-508
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new sensorless vector control system for high performance induction motor drives fed by a matrix converter with non-linearity compensation and disturbance observer. The nonlinear voltage distortion that is caused by commutation delay and on-state voltage drop in switching device is corrected by a new matrix converter modeling. The lumped disturbances such as parameter variation and load disturbance of the system are estimated by the radial basis function network (RBFN). An adaptive observer is also employed to bring better responses at the low speed operation. Experimental results are shown to illustrate the performance of the proposed system.

Numerical Calculation of Vibrational Transition Probability for the Forced Morse Oscillator by Use of the Anharmonic Boson Operators

  • 이창순;김유항
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 2001
  • The vibrational transition probability expressions for the forced Morse oscillator have been derived using the commutation relations of the anharmonic Boson operators. The formulation is based on the collinear collision model with the exponential repulsive potential in the framework of semiclassical collision dynamics. The sample calculation results for H2+ He collision system, where the anharmonicity is large, are in excellent agreement with those from an exact, numerical quantum mechanical study by Clark and Dickinson, using the reactance matrix. Our results, however, are markedly different from those of Ree, Kim and Shin's in which they approximate the commutation operator I。 as unity, the harmonic oscillator limit. We have concluded that the quantum number dependence in I。 must be retained to get accurate vibrational transition probabilities for the Morse oscillator.

SVM를 적용한 매트릭스 컨버터의 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Matrix Converter Based on Space Vector Modulation)

  • 양천석;윤인식;김경서
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the design, construction and implementation of matrix converter based on space vector modulation technique. The matrix converter provides sinusoidal input and output wave forms, bidirectional power flow, controllable input power factor and a compact design, compared to the VSI with diode rectification stage at the input. The implemented prototype of matrix converter is built using the exclusive IGBT module and has an input filter, overvoltage protection circuit and commutation means for overcoming practical issues. The good results tested using an induction motor are also presented.

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비선형모델을 이용한 matrix convertor로 구동되는 축소차원 확장 루엔버거 관측기기반의 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어의 성능개선 (Performance Improvement of Reduced Order Extended Luenberger Observer(ROELO) based Sensorless Vector Control Fed by Matrix Converter With Non-linearity Modeling)

  • 이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 모델링 기법을 이용하여 matrix convertor로 구동되는 유도전동기 구동장치의 성능개선을 위한 새로운 센서리스 기법을 제안한다. 각 스위치에서 발생하는 전환지연과 스위치 소자의 전압강하등과 같은 matrix converter의 비선형 특성을 모델링하여 보상함으로써 저속영역에서의 속도제어성능을 향상시킨다. 전속도 영역에서의 속도 센서리스 제어성능을 향상시키기 위해 축소차원 확장 루엔버거 관측기를 적용하고, 제안한 관측기 이득의 설정방법을 제안한다. 실험을 통해 제안한 제어 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다

An Effective Carrier-Based Modulation Strategy to Reduce the Switching Losses for Indirect Matrix Converters

  • Tran, Quoc-Hoan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.702-711
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an effective carrier-based modulation (CBM) strategy to reduce the switching losses for indirect matrix converters (IMCs) is presented. The discontinuous pulse width modulation method is applied to decrease the switching numbers in one carrier cycle, and an optimum offset voltage is selected to avoid commutations of the high output phase currents. By decreasing the switching numbers along with avoiding commutation of the high currents, the proposed CBM strategy significantly reduces the switching losses in IMCs. In addition, the proposed CBM strategy is independent of load conditions, such as load power and power factor, and it has good performance in terms of the input/output waveforms. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed CBM strategy.

풍력발전 계통연계를 위한 매트릭스 컨버터의 개발 (Development of Matrix Converter for Grid-Connected Wind Power Generation)

  • 최남섭;리위룽;한병문;고종선;노의철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.208-210
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    • 2007
  • As a renewable power source, wind power generation has been research interest for many years. And power electronic converters have been developed and applied in variable speed wind turbines. This paper presents the basic development and implementation of space-vector modulated three phase AC-AC matrix converter for variable speed wind power system. Basic matrix converter operation is described, where a new bidirectional switch structure with commutation circuit is used. Finally, experiment results of basic converter operation are shown.

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