• Title/Summary/Keyword: Community-Based Service

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Community Model for Smart TV over the Top Services

  • Pandey, Suman;Won, Young Joon;Choi, Mi-Jung;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.577-590
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    • 2016
  • We studied the current state-of-the-art of Smart TV, the challenges and the drawbacks. Mainly we discussed the lack of end-to-end solution. We then illustrated the differences between Smart TV and IPTV from network service provider point of view. Unlike IPTV, viewer of Smart TV's over-the-top (OTT) services could be global, such as foreign nationals in a country or viewers having special viewing preferences. Those viewers are sparsely distributed. The existing TV service deployment models over Internet are not suitable for such viewers as they are based on content popularity, hence we propose a community based service deployment methodology with proactive content caching on rendezvous points (RPs). In our proposal, RPs are intermediate nodes responsible for caching routing and decision making. The viewer's community formation is based on geographical locations and similarity of their interests. The idea of using context information to do proactive caching is itself not new, but we combined this with "in network caching" mechanism of content centric network (CCN) architecture. We gauge the performance improvement achieved by a community model. The result shows that when the total numbers of requests are same; our model can have significantly better performance, especially for sparsely distributed communities.

Development and Evaluation of the Reliability and Validity of the VSSS-82 Korean Version for Measuring Satisfaction with Community-based Mental Health Services in Psychiatric Patients (지역사회정신보건서비스 이용자의 만족도 측정을 위한 한국어판 Verona Service Satisfaction Scale-82 (VSSS-82)의 개발 및 신뢰도와 타당도 평가)

  • Yoo, Weon-Seob;Moon, Ok-Ryun;Nam, Jung-Hyun;Shin, Young-Jeon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : To develop a Korean version of VSSS-82 for measuring the multi-dimensional satisfaction with community-based mental health services in psychiatric patients and to investigate both the reliability and validity of the Korean version. Methods : The VSSS-82 English version was translated and back-translated with some modification. Data from 68 psychosis patients using community-based mental health services in three Community Mental Health Centers (CMHCs) was collected through a personal interview survey regarding the satisfaction and suitability of service. Variability of satisfaction and internal consistency, discriminant validity, and concurrent validity of the VSSS-82 Korean version were evaluated. Results : A higher number of dissatisfied subjects and significant pairwise differences for the dimensions were found. The Crohnbach's alpha coefficient, a measure of internal consistency, ranged from 0.56(overall satisfaction) to 0.90(skills and behavior) and significant differences in satisfaction was found in patients by the self-rated suitability of service. Conclusions : The VSSS-82 Korean version is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring multi-dimensional satisfaction with community-based mental health service.

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Learning Phase and Capacity Building in the Rural Community Development - Focusing on the Independent Rural Community Creation Project - (농촌 지역사회개발의 학습단계와 주민역량강화 -자립형 농촌공동체 만들기 사업을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Oh, Deamin;Joung, Choungsop
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2017
  • The community development program is a project to design to develop rural areas and to enhance the situation of rural community. Participation in community development is the key to promoting efficiency for community development. The purpose of this study was to discuss the result of application of learning phase for capacity building of community development. This study examined cases from rural area, using examples from eight communities that have been able to get people's participation. These examples suggest that the learning phases for rural communities include five important factors: sharing the perception, setting a goal, goal refinement, empowerment, vision setting. After completing the rural community development program, the result of each steps were analyzed. The result of this study contributes to knowledge about phase for capacity building in the community development and suggests ways to increase of effectiveness of rural development program and promote participation based on an understanding of a rural community development context.

Group Mutual Exclusion Algorithm Using RMS in Community Computing Environments (커퓨니티 컴퓨팅 환경에서 자원 관리 서비스를 이용한 그룹 상호 배제 알고리즘)

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Ki-Young;Jung, Hye-Dong;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2009
  • Forming Community is important to manage and provide the service in Ubiquitous Environments including embedded tiny computers. Community Computing is that members constitute the community and cooperate. A mutual exclusion problem occurs when many processors try to use one resource and race condition happens. In the expanded concept, a group mutual exclusion problem is that processors in the same group can share the resource but processors in different groups cannot share. As mutual exclusion problems might be in community computing environments, we propose algorithm which improves the execution speed using RMS (resource management service). In this paper describes proposed algorithm and proves its performance by experiments, comparing proposed algorithm with previous method using quorum-based algorithm.

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Experiences on Home Visiting Nursing Service among the Elderly in Community (재가 노인환자의 방문간호 경험 - 보건소 실습학생 방문대상자 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sook-Kyung;Park, Jeong-Mo;Lee, Suk-Jeong;Min, So-Young
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the meaning of experiences in home visiting nursing service among the elderly in community provided by nursing students. Method: This is a phenomenological study to investigate the experience of community-based patients. Data were collected through in-depth interviews from the 4th of March to the 15th of December 2003. Individual interviews were conducted with 8 patients on subjective experiences. Data were analyzed through Colaizzi's method, in which meaningful statements were extracted. Result: Four categories were identified from nine theme clusters. The four categories were 'thankfulness', 'dependence', 'sorrowfulness' and 'the sense of being'. Conclusion: These results show the importance of visiting nursing service for the elderly in community

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Design of Location Based Social Network Service Model Centering around Smart Phone (스마트 폰 중심의 위치 기반 소셜 네트워크 서비스 모델 설계)

  • Ahn, Byung-Ik;Joo, Young-Do
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2011
  • Recently, LBS(Location Based Service) is expanding its service areas with the spread of smart phones and the contents of the service are more individualized according to the customer's needs. Specially, LBSNS(Location Based Social Network Service) is emerging as the most promising service of LBS. This paper introduces a LBSNS model to form a community to share common contents dynamically centering around the place of user's smart phone. The methodology suitable for implementing the effective management and the automatic update of the community of social network is presented in this paper. In addition, we describe the significant future researches of LBSNS under the upcoming mobile environment.

An Analysis of Community Service Investment Project by the Framework of Output Analysis and Policy Issue (공동체성 지향을 위한 지역사회서비스투자사업의 정책적 쟁점)

  • Bae, Hwa-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to discuss what is needed for meaningful development of social service, focusing on Community Service Investment Project(CSIP). The contents of CSIP were analyzed on applying the Analytic Framework by N. Gilbert and H. Specht and the values that were the basis of social choice. Based on the analysis of output and policy value of this Project, this study draws three social service policy issues. First, 'localization' is needed to be emphasized more in CSIP because there are few programs that take into account the regional peculiarities. Second, as the social services focused on the individuality of the citizen is more important, it is necessary to examine 'sustainability' of CSIP. Third, in relation to the community building, it is necessary to discuss the modification of the CSIP's goals. As process for improving community, it is needed to review for local residents not participating in decision-making process, income-based user selection and appropriateness of the term 'investment' in the project name.

The Effects of ICT Enhanced Home-visit Nursing in Long-Term Care Insurance on Health-related Quality of Life among Community-Dwelling Older Adults (ICT 활용 방문간호서비스가 재가노인의 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Keunjoo;Shin, Jinhee;Cho, Eunhee;Hong, Seokwon
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This secondary data analysis study evaluated the effects of ICT enhanced home-visit nursing in long-term care insurance on health-related quality of life among community-dwelling older adults. Methods: This study included data of 131 older adults who had experienced a pilot service for ICT enhanced home-visit nursing. ICT enhanced home-visit nursing refers to a method of sharing health records and teleconference between a visiting nurse and a doctor during the home-visit nursing services to community-dwelling older adults. Health-related quality of life and influencing factors were analyzed by t-tests, logistic regression analysis using the Stata 17/SE program. Results: After a pilot service for ICT enhanced home-visit nursing, their health-related quality of life increased. The teleconferencing method had a significant effect on the increase in health-related quality of life. Conclusion: The findings indicate a pilot service for ICT enhanced home-visit nursing can be applied to the domestic community-based healthcare service model in terms of health management. In the future, the advanced service model of a pilot service for ICT enhanced home-visit nursing in which subjects conduct detailed for each health problem, and a well-designed evaluation system should be developed.

Home Care Service for the Handicapped (재가장애인 방문치료에 대한 연구고찰)

  • Lee Hea-Young;Park Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1999
  • The Purpose of this study was to review the necessity of home care service for the handicapped. The Present momentum for home care for the handicapped become when the circulating rehabilitation service center for the handicapped was designated by the government in Korea. That was 1992. Home care service is a burgeoning segment of Korea health Service, driven by factors which include an expanding elderly population and increasing the disabled persons. To ensure quality of life for the disabled persons with diminishing financial resources allocated to health me, it is essential that community based rehabilitation and home care service be extended.

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Pharmaceutical Care Services of Community Pharmacies in Korea Through the Review of Literature (문헌자료 고찰을 통한 우리나라 약국서비스 시행 현황)

  • Sohn, Hyun Soon;Kim, Hyojung;Park, Hyekyung;Han, Nayoung;Oh, Jung Mi;Ji, Eunhee
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2015
  • Background: The recent change in pharmaceutical education system following the paradigm shift to patient-oriented pharmacy service requires an in-depth discussion to reorganize a future direction and establish a basis for maximizing social values of community pharmacy service. Objective: This study was conducted to review the current status of community pharmacy service provision in Korea based on published literatures. Methods: The electronic databases of National Digital Science Library and Electronic National Assembly Library were used to search the journal articles and dissertation papers. A search term "community pharmacy" was used and the published period was limited to papers published after year 2001, when the legal separation of prescribing and dispensing was implemented. Relevant study reports were also searched manually. Information about pharmacy service provision and study outcomes were retrieved from the selected papers, and classified by predefined individual service scope. Results: A total 33 papers reporting services provided by community pharmacies were selected (journal article 11, dissertation paper 17, and study report 5). Pharmacy services identified in these papers could be classified into prescription dispensing service, pharmaceutical care service, self medication service, other products service, and health promotion service. Twenty papers reported prescription dispensing services, three papers reported pharmaceutical care service, and only two papers reported health promotion service. Current community pharmacy services are highly dependent on prescription drugs while expanded services such as pharmaceutical care and health promotion are peripheral. Most prevalent research topic was medication counseling service (18 papers), reflecting that community pharmacists generally consider it to be the most important and fundamental service. Overall, current pharmacy services are very limited and focus on prescription dispensing service. Conclusion: At this point of time requiring expansion and quality improvement of community pharmacy services, we suggest further lively discussion to strengthen pharmacist's functional identity and set conditions for providing socially expected services.