• 제목/요약/키워드: Community Interests

검색결과 268건 처리시간 0.027초

수학 교수학적 어휘의 변화: 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용한 교실수업 어휘 연구의 확장 (Changes in mathematics pedagogical lexicons: Extension research of the International Classroom Lexicon using a text mining approach)

  • 이기마;김희정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.559-579
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    • 2022
  • 어휘와 언어에 대한 연구는 이를 사용하는 개인들이 포함된 공동체의 관심과 가치, 실천 관행에 대한 이해도를 높일 수 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 10개국이 참여한 국제 교실수업 어휘 프로젝트(The International Classroom Lexicon Project)는 자국의 수학 교실 수업과 관련하여, 교사가 바라보고 명명하는 구어적 입장에서 수학 교실수업 어휘 연구를 진행하여 어휘를 확인하고 정리하였다. 본 연구는 이 국제 교실수업 어휘 프로젝트 연구의 확장으로, 전국수학교사모임에서 발행하는 수학교사 전문 잡지인 「수학과 교육」에 사용된 교수학적 어휘를 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용하여 조사하고, 통시적 관점에서 최근 10년간 시간의 흐름에 따라 이러한 교수학적 어휘가 양적으로 어떻게 변화하였는지를 관찰하였다. 연구 결과, 선행연구에서 발견되지 않은 새로운 교수학적 어휘를 발견할 수 있었다. 또한, 이러한 교수학적 어휘 중 시간의 흐름에 따라 출현 빈도가 유의하게 증가하는 어휘와 단기간에 갑자기 출현(급증)하는 어휘를 발견할 수 있었으며, 이를 통해 수학교사를 위한, 그리고 수학교사에 의한 전문 잡지를 중심으로 이루어진 문어적 공동체 수학교사의 관심의 변화를 살펴볼 수 있었고, 나아가 이러한 관심의 변화를 사회문화적·사건적·시대적 맥락에 비추어 봄으로써 이들의 가치와 시대적 정신의 변화를 조심스럽게 해석할 수 있었다. 이러한 점에서 본 연구는 지난 10년간 시대의 변화에 따른 한국의 수학교사 공동체에서의 수학교육에 대한 관심과 가치, 시대적 정신을 이해하는 첫 걸음으로서 가치를 지니고 있다. 또한, 텍스트 마이닝 기법이 이러한 시대변화에 따른 관심과 가치, 시대적 정신의 변화에 대한 연구를 수행할 수 있는 방법론적인 기여를 제공한다.

가상공동체에서 매개 변수로서의 몰입의 역할 (The Role of Cognitive Absorption as a Mediating Variable in Virtual Community)

  • 김진화;변현수
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷의 발달로 인해 가상공간에서 벌어지는 현상에 관한 관심과 영향력이 증가하고 있다. 그 중에서도 현실의 실제 공동체와 비슷한 가상공동체의 중요성이 커지고 있다. 그런데 가상공간 자체는 몰입하기 쉬운 특징을 고루 지니고 있다. 본 연구에서는 가상공동체의 구성원들이 가상공동체를 이용함에 있어서 몰입이 큰 역할을 한다는 것을 알아보고자 한다. 연구 결과 도전의욕, 숙련도, 지각된 현실감, 욕구충족 등의 변수들은 몰입을 통해 가상공동체의 이용에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 단지 상호작용성은 몰입을 거치지 않고 직접 가상공동체 이용에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이는 몰입이 가상공동체 이용에 중요한 역할을 하는 요인이라는 것을 나타내는 것이며, 또한 가상공동체가 제대로 운영되기 위해서는 상호작용에 필요한 최소한의 구성원을 확보할 필요가 있다는 것을 의미한다. 가상공동체의 운영에 있어서, 몰입을 높이는 여러 가지 방법들을 고안해서 적용한다면 가상공동체의 활성화와 성과를 높이는데 큰 기여를 할 수 있을 것이다.

지역사회 기반 참여연구 방법론 (The Methodology of Community-Based Participatory Research)

  • 정민수;정유경;장사랑;조병희
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.83-104
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is a kind of health promotion approach to increase social cohesion and sense of community, which has built the collaborated partnership in all phases. This has the co-ownership of research objectives and knowledges produced by residents, and the outcome was taken to enhance community empowerment. This study performed to embody CBPR, which had regulated collective health status approached by social epidemiology. Methods: Reference review had been exercised focused on CBPR books and papers published since 1990. Our interests were aimed at its paradigm and methodological issues. Particularly, we problematized its feasibility in the social and behavioral foundations of pubic health. Results: According to the review, CBPR shared critical understanding and decision-making related to their community development including health status. Therefore, it was strength-based approach in spite of scientific dichotomy. CBPR created social cohesion and community empowerment with all participants, because it sublated contradiction between subjectivism and objectivism. Conclusions: The success of CBPR needs what we so called trust, democracy, collaboration, devotion, and consensus of equity. Despite these factors, CBPR may be a methodological transition to prepare some intervention of health inequality. This is because it does emphasize a mixture of theory and praxis to manage vulnerable people in community.

도시지역 마을만들기의 사례와 시사점 : 대구 삼덕동을 사례로 (Community Making in Urban Areas and the Implications : A Case of Samduck-Dong, Daegu City)

  • 윤옥경
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.466-479
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 도시지역에서 이루어지는 마을만들기의 특징과 시사점을 도출하고자, 대구 삼덕동의 마을만들기 사례에 대해 조사하였다. 대구 삼덕동의 지리적 특징을 파악하고, 삼덕동의 마을만들기 사업의 배경과 전개 과정을 고찰할 뿐 아니라, 이 사업에 대한 삼덕등 주민들의 관심과 반응을 통해 도시 지역 마을만들기 사업의 의의와 시사점을 찾아보았다. 삼덕동은 도심에 인접하여 접근성이 좋고 주변 환경 등으로 인해 통근을 위한 주거지로서의 매력이 있는 지역이다. 그러나 점차 상업기능이 강화되고 기존 주택이 원룸으로 전환되면서 마을만들기를 통한 공동체 형성에 어려움이 예상된다. '담장 허물기'에서 시작된 삼덕동 마을만들기는 지속적으로 다양한 사업들이 발굴되고 있으며 마을만들기와 관련된 장소들은 상덕동만의 특색으로 자리매김되고 있다. 그러나 사업의 대상과 범위 등에 대한 삼덕동 주민들의 인식의 공유와 참석의 과제를 남겨두고 있다 하겠다.

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한국사회 공동체 관련 요소들의 고찰을 통한 웰다잉(well-dying)과 웰에이징(well-aging) 연구 (A study of well-dying and well-aging through consideration of factors related to the Korean social community)

  • 박아르마;송현동;권온;김광환
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리 사회의 대표적인 공동체 관련 요소 9개 곧 향약, 두레, 품앗이, 동제, 관례, 혼례, 상례, 제례, 새마을운동 등을 역사적으로 고찰하고 웰에이징, 웰다잉의 관련성을 밝혀 더 나은 한국 사회를 조성하는 것이다. 본 연구는 공동체 항목 9개에 관한 유의미한 접근을 시도한 2016년~2021년에 발행된 논문 45편을 조사하고 분석하였다. 분석 결과 45건의 사례 중에서 조선시대와 연결되는 경우가 22건, 현대사회와 관련되는 경우가 15건이었다. 또한 삶과 죽음의 대비적 기준으로 분류하였을 때 9개 항목 중 6개 항목은 삶과 결속되었고 3개 항목은 죽음과 삶을 포괄하였다. 그리고 웰에이징, 웰다잉과의 관련성을 기준으로 A유형~D유형으로 구체화하였다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 융복합적 시각을 차용하여 우리 사회가 호혜와 연대의 원리로 사회통합을 이루고 모두의 이익을 나눌 수 있는 진정한 공동체가 되는 데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Transient Alert Message Processing System for the LSST era

  • Shin, Min-Su
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.71.2-71.2
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    • 2019
  • We have developed and tested a prototype system to process transient alert messages from the currently working facilities such as Gaia and GCN notices. Our experiments with the prototype focus on developing a platform that can be used in the LSST era with about 10 million alerts per night and helping Korean community members with the automated processing environment to provide auxiliary information for every alert message. The system consists of a message broker implemented by Redis and multiple message subscribers specialized for specific scientific interests. The current implementation of the entire system allows new Korean members to adopt their own processing chains receiving the messages from our local broker. We welcome experimental ideas and opinions from the Korean community about the current message processing system. We plan to test the current system with the ZTF alerts in the near future.

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주민참여에 의한 마을마당설계 -서울 동작구 사당동 양지공원- (Community Participatory Neighborhood Park Design -In the Case of Yangi Park in Sadang-dong, Seoul-)

  • 김성균
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a case of community participatory neighborhood park design. The site, Yangji park, is located in Sandang-dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul and the area is about 1,870m. Neighborhood park is defined as an outdoor space which is close to people´s home and is considered to be their own, because of the residents´ collective responsibility, family association, and frequent shared use. It is a place for pleasant rest area for community, sharing a sense of nature and retaining a sense of tradition and culture which is disappearing in a city. It is related to the daily life of the people near the site and becomes a place to let the community increase dialogue and understanding between people. On the other hand, participatory design is a design in which people participate in the design process. Thus people can understand the project well, present their opinions better, and reconcile conflicts between the different interests of people. This design applied a community participatory design method to design a neighborhood park. The major strategies for participatory design were ´workshop´, ´card game´, ´walking site´, ´interview´, and ´questionnaire´. Eight workshops were performed for the participation design. The major spaces and facilities elected by participants were the ´main entrance plaza´, ´entrance symbol space´, ´children´s ´playground´, ´multipurpose sport ground´, ´grass land´, ´foot-pressure area´, ´spaces symbolizing a rock mountain and an old well´, ´space for youth´, ´a pavilion´, etc. From this selection, design concept alternatives were generated by participants. The aster plan was developed from these design alternatives with the help of landscape architects. It was revised by ist visits and community discussions. People were also involved in the construction process and left their own works, such as hand prints, on the site. After construction, residents continued to maintain the park by themselves. As a result, It was found that participatory design was very effective for people´s satisfaction and sustainable park management. By involving people more in the process they developed a sense of community, a sense of ownership, and attachment to the place. In conclusion, it is suggested that we need to develop an effective people´s participation method to Korean society.

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공동주택 온라인 커뮤니티에서의 주민참여에 관한 기초 연구 (A Study on User Participation in Online Community of Apartment Housing)

  • 최지인;이연숙
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2008
  • As the industrialization and urbanization are advanced rapidly, the apartment housing has been in excessive supply. Also, the apartment housing that offers modern people a comfortable life has been the typical housing type in Korea. Meanwhile, people today have lost their morality and communities have been dissolved because of a sudden social change. But the lost morality can be recovered when the communities are established. As more increasing in the residents' demands, it is enlarging of residents' interests and participations in pursuit of quality of life. In this process, residents' participation has occurred of their free will not only in offline communities but also online communities. For developing of IT technology, people using internet have exceeded 75% and development of online communities in apartment housing have boundless potentialities despite in a delicate situation that is at the same time and same space. The purpose of this study is that examine the possibilities and directions of participation, as it attempts to grasp the present conditions and problems of online community. In the study, we searched the word, apartment housing, on portal site to apprehensive the status of residents' voluntary participation on online community. According to research, residents' voluntary participation on online community was divided into three frames, such as remodeling, planed resident and designing friendship. Finally we found out resident's contents of communication and structure of their participation by these frames. As a result, participation on online community helps residents who have been not take part in offline community because of limited time in spite of difficulty of lasting participation. From now on, it will have possibility to increase and revitalize new communities on the purpose.

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주생활 공동체 의식에 따른 코하우징 선호도 (Preference of Cohousing according to Sense of Community in Housing Life)

  • 곽유미;최정신;곽인숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2007
  • Purpose of this study is to investigate influence on preference of cohousing (eg. intention to spread and intention to move in cohousing) according to sense of community, especially in housing life by married people residing in Seoul and its outskirts. Research method used for this study was a social survey. Respondents were 214 people by accidential sampling. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0 program using frequency, mean, average, T-test, one-way Anova, Duncan's Multiple Range test and Chi-square test. Findings of this study were as follows. Most respondents took part in interactive activities with colleagues from the same occupation. They Focused on the issues about health, leisure and hobby. The respondents mainly wanted to have interaction for changing recycling materials and education programs for children and juveniles. Degree of ideal relationships with neighbors, they think, were greeting and chatting as well as communication about issues on child-care, education for children, offense-prevention and safety. Although respondents were interested in community life and in interaction with their neighbors, they did not build up communal society due to lack of a sense of belonging in their living areas. While respondents showed positive response about preference of cohousing, there were difference between intention to spread of cohousing and intention to move in cohousing. As a result of this study, the stronger sense of community in housing life meant the more interests in thoughts to spread and to move in cohousing. Therefore, in order to increase sense of community in cohousing, the plan of various communication programs that enables frequent interaction among neighbors is needed. Also, in order to spread cohousing in Korea, promotion of cohousing community and cognitions about it are the most needed.

전북 일부 지역 중학생의 제 7차 교육과정 기술 .가정 교과 중 식생활 단원에 대한 인식 (A Study on Middle School Students' Recognition of Food and Nutrition Part in Home Economics)

  • 최선정;손희숙;차연수;김숙배
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences of middle school students' recognition of food and nutrition part in Home Economics by gender, school location and school type. The study was carried out through questionnaire about three category: perception (interests, practical usefulness, attitude change in food behavior), difficulty (nutrition and health in adolescence, balanced diet, principle of cooking and preparing food), necessity (nutrition and health in adolescence, balanced diet, principle of cooking and preparing food). The subjects were 1014 middle school students of 1st grade in Jeonbuk area; urban 334, suburban 339 and rural 341. The results of this study were as follows. 1) There was difference in ‘interests’ by gender (girls > boys), school location (urban, suburban > rural) and school type (coeducation > boys, girls). There were differences in ‘practical usefulness’ by school location (urban > rural) and in ‘attitude change in food behavior’ by school location (urban > suburban > rural) and school type (boys, girls > coeducation). 2) There was difference in difficulty in section of ‘nutrition and health in adolescence’ by school location (suburban > rural). There were no differences in section of ‘balanced diet’ by gender, school location and school type. But there were differences in section of ‘ principle of cooking and preparing food’ by school location (urban, rural > suburban) and school type (coeducation > boys). 3) There were differences in necessity for ‘balanced diet’ and for ‘ principle of cooking and preparing food’ by school location (urban, suburban > rural) and school type (coeducation > boys, girls). Characteristically, the boys had more necessity for ‘nutrition and health in adolescence’ and for ‘balanced diet’ than girls but girls had more necessity for ‘principle of cooking and preparing food’ than boys. It suggests that gender, school type and school location should be considered for an effective and practical curriculum of food and nutrition part in Home Economics.