• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication extension

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A Development of Mobile IPTV Service Platform for User and Service Session Mobility Guarantee (사용자와 서비스 세션 이동성 보장을 위한 모바일 IPTV 서비스 플랫폼 개발)

  • Jang, Ji-Won;Kim, Geun-Hyung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • Digital Broadcast Service is being very popular and the delivery mechanism for digital broadcast content through IP network has progressed constantly, due to the advance of video and audio compression and network technologies. From these trends, in Korea, the commercial IPTV service starts in this year after the law related to IPTV is enacted last year. Since IPTV service, which integrates broadcast and communication services, can give an infrastructure for fusion of communication and interactive multimedia data service, IPTV service is attractive. Recently, by the advent of various wireless connection technologies and the mobile devices of high capability, Mobile IPTV, which has an advantage of not only IPTV but also mobile TV, has gained much interest. In this paper, we review a necessary ingredient for Mobile IPTV in the next generation wired/wireless convergence network environment which consists of heterogeneous wireless access networks. In addition, we propose the scheme for user mobility and service session mobility management using RTSP protocol and introduce the service gateway concept to guarantee the extension of IPTV service platform.

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Design of Wide Band Antennas for Mobile Communications (이동통신용 광대역 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2013
  • A wideband patch antenna fed by an L-strip feeder is studied. The objective of this paper is to design small wideband antenna for 3G and 4G wireless mobile communication service. The enhanced features were confirmed and proved by comparing the proposed antenna with the antennae that have been reported in the relevant literatures. Measurement results confirm that an impedance bandwidth($VSWR{\leq}2$) of 636MHz(32.5%, fo=1,960MHz) is achieved at 3G and 4G frequency band for L-strip-fed triangular patch antenna. In general, probe feed has only the parasitic reactance caused by the probe, which reduces the bandwidth performance of the antenna. The experimental results proved that the effects of improvement could be achieved because the proposed antenna is capable of compensating the parasitic reactance from the feeding mechanism. The studied antenna can be designed easily for extension of array because it has simple structure.

Jacket Matrix in Hyperbola (쌍곡선에서의 재킷 행렬)

  • Yang, Jae-Seung;Park, Ju-Yong;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • Jacket matrices which are defined to be $m{\times}m$ matrices $J^{\dagger}=[J_{ik}^{-1}]^T$ over a Galois field F with the property $JJ^{\dagger}=mI_m$, $J^{\dagger}$ is the transpose matrix of element-wise inverse of J, i.e., $J^{\dagger}=[J_{ik}^{-1}]^T$, were introduced by Lee in 1984 and are used for Digital Signal Processing and Coding theory. This paper presents some square matrices $A_2$ which can be eigenvalue decomposed by Jacket matrices. Specially, $A_2$ and its extension $A_3$ can be used for modifying the properties of hyperbola and hyperboloid, respectively. Specially, when the hyperbola has n times transformation, the final matrices $A_2^n$ can be easily calculated by employing the EVD[7] of matrices $A_2$. The ideas that we will develop here have applications in computer graphics and used in many important numerical algorithms.

A Study on the Instruction Set Architecture of Multimedia Extension Processor (멀티미디어 확장 프로세서의 명령어 집합 구조에 관한 연구)

  • O, Myeong-Hun;Lee, Dong-Ik;Park, Seong-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.420-435
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    • 2001
  • As multimedia technology has rapidly grown recently, many researches to process multimedia data efficiently using general-purpose processors have been studied. In this paper, we proposed multimedia instructions which can process multimedia data effectively, and suggested a processor architecture for those instructions. The processor was described with Verilog-HDL in the behavioral level and simulated with CADENCE$^{TM}$ tool. Proposed multimedia instructions are total 48 instructions which can be classified into 7 groups. Multimedia data have 64-bit format and are processed as parallel subwords of 8-bit 8 bytes, 16-bit 4 half words or 32-bit 2 words. Modeled processor is developed based on the Integer Unit of SPARC V.9. It has five-stage pipeline RISC architecture with Harvard principle.e.

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SINR Expression of an Adaptive Array Based on Composite and Null Despreaders for Multiple GPS Signals (다수개의 GPS 신호들을 위한 혼합 역확산기와 널 역확산기 기반의 적응 어레이의 SINR 표현)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2009
  • In order to estimate the accurate location of a user, Global Positioning system (GPS) requires at least four satellites. Since a conventional despreader operate for an GPS signal of interest, we need multiple despreaders for detecting multiple GPS signals. In this paper, we introduce the extension of the recently proposed system consisting of a null despreader, a conventional despreader, multi-stage CM (constant modulus) array, for the multiple GPS signals, and present the mathematical expression of the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR). The extended system does not require the exact information of the direction of arrival (DOA) to suppress the directional interferences. We present the computer simulation to demonstrate the interference suppression performance of the proposed system for multiple GPS signals.

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Performance Analysis of Cost-Effective Handoff Scheme in PMIPv6 Networks with DNS Supporting (PMIPv6 네트워크에서 DNS기반의 비용효과적인 핸드오프 기법의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jeong, Jong-Pil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2011
  • Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) is designed to provide a network-based localized mobility management protocol, but it does not handle the global mobility of hosts. In this paper, we propose a location management scheme based on Domain Name System (DNS) for PMIPv6. In this proposed scheme, DNS as a location manager provides PMIPv6 for global mobility. In addition, a paging extension scheme is introduced to PMIPv6 in order to support large numbers of mobile terminals and enhance network scalability. To evaluate the proposed location management scheme, we establish an analytical model, formulate the location update and the paging cost, and analyse the influence of the different factors on the total signalling cost. The performance results show how the total signal cost changes under various parameters.

A Study on RF/PON Transmission System for CableTV Network Upgrade (케이블TV 네트워크 고도화를 위한 RF/PON 전송시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Jun;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.8
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    • pp.510-517
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Cable communications services are becoming the HDTV to 3DTV, UHDTV broadcasting and 100Mbps to 1Gbps Internet. however existing technologies are limited to provide high-quality broadband services in the HFC network. The network upgrade technologies have some problems that Up/Downsteam frequency extension, Cost of upgrading by using DOCSIS3.1, EPOC and Legacy STB compatibility, Cost of upgrading the network by RFoG, RF overlay PON. This paper propose the RF/PON based gigabit Transmission system in order to provide the 1Gbps internet without using frequency and the Multiscreen to IP devices. After the proposed RF/PON system was developed and implemented, this paper evaluate the performance of RF/PON system for simultaneously real-time braodcasting and 1Gbps internet, Multiscreen service, and so on.

A Study on physical conception expressed in exhibition space -Focused on Movement- (전시공간에 표현되어진 체(體)지각 개념의 유형고찰 - '움직임'을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hee-Rang;Cha, Sang-Gi
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2007
  • The space where one's body lives is not only a space as the simple environment that is built with the physical factors, but also a space experienced by a movement accompanied by the concept of body perception including mental activities. In this study, the importance of the body is recognized and the meaning of the space of body perception including mental activities is understood. In this manner, the spatial unfolding phase and expression features are to be investigated through a standard of "What do they change?" by grasping those as a flexible space that changes spatial recognition. The following results have been drawn in this study; First, the application of the flexible concept in the space can give rise to the activities of an experiencing person in terms of being the object of spatial experience and appreciation. Also, the application changes a slightly static concept into a relative and dynamic space by introducing the movement. Second, the establishment of a space by a human's movement is accompanied by all perceptions and enables to perceive the space shape, the space itself and mutual communication between the spaces. Third, the expression of the human's movement in the fixed form of space lies in the extension of the fused spacial area with an observer beyond the physical spatial limitation. As human body intervenes in space, the meaning of the space has become more abundant and diverse and the space will be presented as the arena for sensitive and flexible communication as a responsive space that corresponds.

The Research on Transportation Systems Development in Sejong City (세종특별자치시의 발전을 위한 교통체계 연구)

  • Ju, Yong-Jun;Ryu, Chang-Su;Park, Hyo-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2738-2744
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    • 2014
  • For balanced development of the Sejong City, early settlement in transport infrastructure should precede the most. Of various means of transport, this study focus on BRT(Bus Rapid Transit) and the railway. Than the subway construction costs only a tenth. Equipped with a system of underground transport capacity to significantly increase the new concept of public transport in the BRT, utilizing the existing line railway to be constructed broad Chungcheong. The extension revolves 1 line of Daejeon subway to Jeongbuse kind government complex and the communication facilities is cooked for the rapid increase in the transportation demand according to the before central administration organization and Sejong city inflow of population.

A Study on ink Saving Application Method for Domestic for Eco-Friendly Printing (국내 친환경 인쇄를 위한 Ink Saving 적용 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2012
  • Need color separation process to appear number of minimum printing plate waterway maximum printing color at printing process. This time, printing plate is separated three primary colors of C(cyan), M(magenta), Y(yellow). Appear all colors of printing such three primary colors. But, three primary color ink appears 100% dark gray that is not clean as chroma is neared color to 0 because is not pure. As well as, the ink area rate that is whole by over print amount increase of three primary is expanded. As a result, influence in secondary printablity set-off growth by inaccurate color reproduction and ink dry badness, trapping efficiency decline etc.. Apply ink saving method that is replaced as K ink in consisted dark color constituent because three primary colors are over print each other adding one more K(black) plate by method to improve these problem. Therefore, can reduce extension of the total ink area rate, and help in correct color appearance control. As well as, eco-friendly printing process attains improving printablity at the same time curtailment of printing expense by reducing requirement of total ink. Usually, there are UCR(under color removal) and GCR(gray component replacement) to ink saving application method. But, the practical use limit is insufficient state to tribe of technological investigation or field application about these method in domestic printing field. Therefore, in this research, ink saving been bringing by one method of eco-friendly printing confirmed that is applicable in usual domestic printing environment. Also, searched result getting in printablity by ink saving application.