• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Structure

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Channel Capacity Analysis of DNA-based Molecular Communication with Length Encoding Mechanism

  • Xie, Jialin;Liu, Qiang;Yang, Kun;Lin, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.2923-2943
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    • 2021
  • The double helix structure of DNA makes it diverse, stable and can store information with high density, and these characteristics are consistent with the requirements of molecular communication for transport carriers. In this paper, a specific structure of molecular communication system based on DNA length coding is proposed. Transmitter (Tx) adopts the multi-layer golden foil design to control the release of DNA molecules of different lengths accurately, and receiver (Rx) adopts an effective and sensitive design of nanopore, and the biological information can be converted to the electric signal at Rx. The effect of some key factors, e.g., the length of time slot, transmission distance, the number of releasing molecules, the priori probability, on channel capacity is demonstrated exhaustively. Moreover, we also compare the transmission capacity of DNA-based molecular communication (DNA-MC) system and concentration-based molecular communication (MC) system under the same parameter setting, and the peak value of capacity of DNA-MC system can achieve 0.08 bps, while the capacity of MC system remains 0.025 bps. The simulation results show that DNA-MC system has obvious advantages over MC system in saving molecular resources and improving transmission stability.

A Survey on Methods for Analyzing Team Communication (팀의 의사소통 분석방법에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Dai-Hwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2007
  • Most private and public organizations use, for their works, information systems that change their organizational structures. Nowadays, many organizations have team-based structures where typically a cross functional team is in charge of a business process. The effective communication among the members of a team is an important factor of team performance in that communication facilitates trust building, knowledge exchange, change acceptance, and safety improvement. This paper reviews methods for analyzing communication among team members from three aspects such as the content, the amount, and the structure of communication.

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The effects of lesson kinetic structure on the high school biology achievement (고등학교 생물 수업에서의 역동적 구조가 학생의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Do-Hee;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1990
  • This study investigated the effects of variations in the kinetic structure on science knowledge acquisition. According to the rationale of the kinetic structure theory, a communication having high structrue would facilitate greater knowledge acquisition than a presentation with low structure. To testify that hypothesis, a modified non-equivalent pretest posttest control group design was used. Four 10th grade classes (2 classes for each sex) were selected. On the topic of human digestive system, two tape recorded lessons differing in kinetic structure were developed. On n of two was high structure ($\bar{B}_{1}$=0.56), and the other was low structrue ($\bar{B}_{1}$=0.99) Results indicated that the high structure lesson did not show significantly higher score than the low structrue lesson(F=2.225, P<0.137). But when the data were analyzed by sex, only boy students showed the result that the high structure lesson had significantly higher score than the low structure lesson (F=4.785, P<0.009). The results of this study suggest that a high Structure communication will facilitate the science achievement in the case of boy students.

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Nonvolatile memory devices with oxide-nitride-oxynitride stack structure for system on panel of mobile flat panel display

  • Jung, Sung-Wook;Choi, Byeong-Deog;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2008
  • In this work, nonvolatile memory (NVM) devices for system on panel of flat panel display (FPD) were fabricated using low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) thin film transistor (TFT) technology with an oxide-nitride-oxynitride (ONOn) stack structure on glass. The results demonstrate that the NVM devices fabricated using the ONOn stack structure on glass have suitable switching characteristics for data storage with a low operating voltage, a threshold voltage window of more than 1.8 V between the programming and erasing (P/E) states after 10 years and its initial threshold voltage window (${\Delta}V_{TH}$) after $10^5$ P/E cycles.

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A Study on Adapted Algorithm for Local Wireless Multimedia Communication and Effective Service (근거리 무선 멀티미디어 통신망 로밍 및 효율적인 서비스에 적합한 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kang Jung yong;Lee Seon keun;Kim Hwan yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12A
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    • pp.1349-1355
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    • 2004
  • In tile wireless communication networks although the modulation and demodulation structure with proposed BOWLIS algorithm is a little confusing but we certified that it is fit structure in fast operation processing and high speed wireless LAM system that is more strong on frequence and electro magnetic interference because it process the inputted data within 2.8Us that is faster 0.4Us than 3.2Us in standard form. Also we certified that in the sigtlt of consuming power it is better than pipe-lined structure because of reducing the processing step to 4.

Design of Window Applicable Blind-type Frequency Selective Surface

  • Lee, In-Gon;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we presented the window applicable blind-type frequency selective surface to control the coverage area of wireless communication in secure building or conference room. The proposed frequency selective structure has the reconfigurable frequency range depends on its blind rotation angle. To verify the proposed structure, we fabricated the window blind-type frequency selective surface with four-legged loaded element and ring-type element as a unit cell and performed measurements of the transmission characteristics for different blind rotation angles to prove the feasibility. The measurement results show good agreements with the simulation results. One of the advantages is that the proposed structure does not need to have a bias circuit, so it is very easy to implement at low cost and also can be applied to any planar surface for wireless security applications.

An Architecture for Efficient RDF Data Management Using Structure Index with Relation-Based Data Partitioning Approach

  • Nguyen, Duc;Oh, Sang-yoon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2013
  • RDF data is widely used for exchanging data nowadays to enable semantic web era. This leads to the need for storing and retrieving these data efficiently and effectively. Recently, the structure index in graph-based perspective is considered as a promising approach to deal with issues of complex query graphs. However, even though there are many researches based on structure indexing, there can be a better architectural approach instead of addressing the issue as a part. In this research, we propose architecture for storing, query processing and retrieving RDF data in efficient manner using structure indexing. Our research utilizes research results from iStore and 2 relation-based approaches and we focus on improving query processing to reduce the time of loading data and I/O cost.

Structure of Communication Path Between Processors in ATM Switching System and its Test (ATM 교환기에서 제어계간 통신 경로 구성 및 시험)

  • 김영섭;한용민;김철규;전만영;박홍식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.1202-1208
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    • 1995
  • Inter-processor communication is required to manage resources in ATM switching system where processors are distributed. ATM switching system, which was developed in our institute, does't have dedicated communication path for inter-processor communication, but use the ordinary switching network same as user data. Therefore, we should test communication paths and equipments before running various application software programs. In this paper, we propose a method to test communication paths between processors in ATM switching system and describe an implemented program using this method.

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A Study on the Relationship between Network Structure of Corporate Communication and Corporate Reputation: Communication Network Analysis (기업 커뮤니케이션의 네트워크 구조와 기업명성간 관련성: 커뮤니케이션 네트워크 분석)

  • Cha, Hee-Won
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.60
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning and the effect of communication as social capital, which needs to be evaluated empirically focusing on corporate reputation. Also, it tried to analyze consumers' communication network in the structural, substantial, and relational level, which is to verify how characteristics and meanings of communication network structure affect to a good corporate reputation. A survey toward 200 participants was conducted during 5 days from March 29 to April 3, 2012. Characteristics of communication network structure of a corporation with higher reputation is analyzed using the index such as degree, degree centrality, and density. The findings of the study show that a corporation with higher reputation has higher network degree, degree centrality, and density compared to a corporation with lower reputation. Consumers of a corporation with higher reputation get information from various overlapping sources. It allows them to share similar interpretation, which could elevate the degree, degree centrality, and density of network. It also proved that when the network density is high, a corporation with higher reputation can distribute information much faster and easier. Moreover, in the substantial level of social capital, product/service information network has high degree and density rather than corporate issue information network. Likewise, degree and density of information acquisition network was higher than those of information provision network. Also, this study verified the effect and relationship between the network structure characteristics and corporate loyalty in a relational level. In this way, the positive effect of the degree centrality on corporate loyalty was supported. In conclusion, as consumers share more information from overlapping sources, the degree of communication network gets higher. Throughout this network, the diffusion of information among consumers would be activated, and this confirmed that corporate reputation and corporate loyalty is closely related.

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