• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.935-941
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 철도의 운영효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 무선통신에 기반을 둔 열차제어기술에 대해 연구하였다. 현재 국내에서 사용되고 있는 신호시스템은 궤도회로 기반의 열차제어시스템으로서 열차의 이동성과 안정성을 고려하여 사용한 기술이다. 최근의 세계적 추세는 열차간격을 고밀도로 제어하기 위해 새로운 패러다임으로 떠오르고 있는 무선통신기반 열차제어시스템이다. 국내에서도 이에 대한 기술 확보가 요구되며, 이에 따른 무선통신기반 열차제어시스템의 연구개발을 추진하였다. 본 논문에서는 열차제어시스템의 구성 중 핵심적인 요소인 차상제어장치를 개발하였고, 이를 수도권 광역전철중의 하나인 분당선의 전동차에 설치하여 시험한 결과를 설명하고 있다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1327-1332
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• 2008

Nowadays, the technology development of communication and system engineering should impact on the Train Control System(TCS). The one of main developments in TCS is the Communication Based Train Control(CBTC), which does not depend on the track circuit. Currently, there are the project to modernize TCS as CBTC system from the track circuit system around the world. In Korea, there are the new CBTC system revenue projects such as Busan-Gimhae LRT, Sin-Bundang Line, and so on. There is also Government project called Maglev Line in Daejeon, which is applied CBTC system. Through the examples of world TCS renovation, it is expected to modernize the track circuit TCS system as CBTC system in Korea. Therefore, we would express the advantage of developing from the traditional TCS system to CBTC TCS system.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1023-1026
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• 2007

CBTC (Communication Based Train Control) is a railroad system, using wireless communication for data transmission between on-board units and ground units, that makes ground computer periodically collect position and speed data from each train and transmits the preceding train's distance data up to speed limit point so as to make on-board control unit control the optimum train speed. Due to the fact that wireless communication system for train control employs only limited frequency band and output frequency, a number of ground communication units should be installed at track-side; also a running train should carry out Handover function which maintains the communication by accessing a new communication channel of the adjacent on-board communication units in accordance with the output of received radio wave. Especially CBTC is largely dependent on Handoff function between ground communication units. Therefore, this paper provides the method of identification of hazard between ground communication units and on board units.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.895-903
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• 2011

The Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation(SMRT) is studying the New Train Control System based on Wireless Communication(CBTC System : Communication Based Train Control System) to overcome the limitations of the existing system and to deal with the switch to the new system. The SMRT's New Train Control System Based on three main elements(train position detecting, radio communication and train control) is being developed in 3 stages. Currently, the development of the train position detecting element with the RFID system and the train position detecting device and the radio communication element with RTIS and DSRC had been developed and equipped on 3 stations(Songpa~Garak Market~Munjeong, 7.3km) of Subway Line 8 in the pilot. Such a basic infrastructure of the SMRT's New Train Control System is having an efficiency test by using the real-time Train Monitoring System and Currently, the third element, the train control(ATP/ATO/ATS/Interlocking) for the study is in progress. Also, the developed system is expected to validate the performance and safety in the next three stage. This paper shows about major developments of the SMRT's New Train Control System and our future plans.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1291-1296
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• 2004

CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) System has many superior train control performances than conventional track-circuit-based train control system with higher train operation efficiency, and less installation and maintenance cost. It is expected that CBTC will replace the conventional train control systems in near future. As CBTC has different mechanisms from conventional track-circuit-based train control systems in identifying train positions, and communicating information between train and ground facility, we have to pay a carful attention to making the interface between CBTC equipments and other signalling devices. This paper provides the construction of the interface between CBTC train-born equipment and other train control equipments including ATO, TCMS, brake controller, door controller.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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• pp.216-222
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• 2003

Train control by radio based communication is one of the interesting new fields in train signal. The radio based control has more benefits, low headway and low construction and maintenance cost, than conventional control. In this paper, a safe and efficient train operation is introduced. Triple radio communications, train to train, train to station, and train to central traffic control, are used to increase the reliability. One of these communications channels has a fault; the others can take the functions of it. Absolute position of a train is transmitted to station via radio communication. In the station, the interlocking mechanism should be activated as the legacy.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.457-460
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• 2018

이동통신기반 열차제어 시스템은 열차의 차상장비와 선로변 지상장비간 연동을 유선통신을 이용하지 않고 이동통신을 활용하여 열차의 운행을 제어한다. 기존 열차제어는 열차의 점유 정보, 열차 무결성 정보 그리고 이동권한을 유선통신 기반의 고정 폐색 방식 기반으로 운영하고 있다. 최근 들어 철도 영역에서 이동 통신 시스템을 도입함에 따라 향상된 승객 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 비효율적 차상과 지상 설비를 무선통신으로 대체함에 따라 높은 경제적 혜택을 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 각국에서 현재 운용중인 이동통신 기반 열차제어 시스템을 소개하고 각 시스템에서 사용하고 있는 무선 통신 방식의 특징과 운영 현황에 대해서 설명한다. 또한 무선 통신 시스템의 최소 성능 요구사항 연구를 통하여 열차 제어 신호가 무선망을 통하여 더욱 안전하고 효율적으로 전달될 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1297-1302
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• 2004

CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) System has many superior train control performances than conventional track-circuit-based train control system with higher train operation efficiency, and less installation and maintenance cost. It is expected that CBTC will replace the conventional train control systems in near future. As CBTC has different mechanisms from conventional track-circuit-based train control systems in identifying train positions, and communicating information between train and ground facility, we have to pay a earful attention to making the interface between CBTC equipments and other signalling devices. This paper provides the construction of the interface between CBTC equipment and other signalling equipments such as TTC(Total traffic Control) system. ATO. electronic interlocking devices.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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• pp.574-580
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• 2003

This research heightens use efficiency of existent train railroad equipment by maximum through communication based train control system, and because system that take advantage of new skill compares with safety of old signal system same or it that show that is high be. Examined MBS Embodiment method of most suitable by presenting calculation that find out location of train that this treatise runs free curved line department to embody MBS(Moving Block System) through communication

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제53권9호
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• pp.545-551
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• 2004

CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) System can improve train operation efficiency by realizing moving block system which makes a continuous train interval control in accordance with the position and speed of train. Adopting radio transmission to make a continuous detection of train position and transmit the control data from the ground to a train, CBTC needs dedicated train operation and control algorithm which should be quite different from the conventional track-circuit-based train control system. This paper provides a train operation display and control algorithm for CBTC system in making train interval control, train route control and train supervision. Signalling pattern diagram is devised to analyze the train interval control mechanism of moving block system, and interlocking logic is devised to represent the train route control mechanism of moving block system. For train supervision, train occupation status on railway are displayed by using the segment which virtually divide the whole railway. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the development of CBTC system for the standardized AGT(automatic guided transit) which is under construction now in Korea, and also can be applied to any other CBTC system.