• 제목/요약/키워드: Common Design

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Development of Electron Gun 'S-CXO'

  • Kwon, Yong-Geol;Kim, Deog-Ho;Lee, Yang-Je;Yun, Kwang-Jin;Yoon, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2001
  • To meet the demand of the display market for large, flat, high-resolution screen, the Super Common eXtended field Oval lens (S-CXO) has been developed with resolution improvement of 10% or more compared to a conventional electron gun. A new main lens structure is adopted, to enhance the effectiveness of aperture and the performance. The new main lens can be assembled using an existing assembly system

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Knowledge-based learning for modeling concrete compressive strength using genetic programming

  • Tsai, Hsing-Chih;Liao, Min-Chih
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2019
  • The potential of using genetic programming to predict engineering data has caught the attention of researchers in recent years. The present paper utilized weighted genetic programming (WGP), a derivative model of genetic programming (GP), to model the compressive strength of concrete. The calculation results of Abrams' laws, which are used as the design codes for calculating the compressive strength of concrete, were treated as the inputs for the genetic programming model. Therefore, knowledge of the Abrams' laws, which is not a factor of influence on common data-based learning approaches, was considered to be a potential factor affecting genetic programming models. Significant outcomes of this work include: 1) the employed design codes positively affected the prediction accuracy of modeling the compressive strength of concrete; 2) a new equation was suggested to replace the design code for predicting concrete strength; and 3) common data-based learning approaches were evolved into knowledge-based learning approaches using historical data and design codes.

Characteristics of 'Skin Phenomenon' as Intermediate Medium of Interior and Exterior Space shown in Fashion and Interior Design (패션과 실내디자인에 나타난 내외부 연결 매체로서의 스킨개념 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shim Eun-Ju;Cho Jong-Soo;Chu Beom
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2006
  • Fashion and interior architecture are two areas of design that may share common issues, trends and philosophies, making fashion design human's second skin and interior architecture the third. The concept of 'skin' has become one of the most interesting phenomena in design during the past decade and not surprisingly similar issues can be seen also in fashion and architectural design. The current trend in fashion design is that the skin (clothing) has become detached from the human body and extended into the environment, resulting fashion as art objects. Skin in architecture and interior design has also become detached from the structure so designers have more freedom to experiment by using advanced technologies. The present study attempts to analyze common features of 'skin phenomenon' in fashion and interior architecture that are; detachment, emphasis on space, extension, territorial blending, and digital applications. The researcher has used constant comparative method to categorize the five features among many examples. The limitation of this study is that it is focused on the formative phenomena of projects excluding the philosophies and personal background of each designer. However, it is hoped that the study may assist designers and other researchers to understand relationships between fashion and interior design, hold broader spectrum in art and design.

Research on the Design Guidelines and Implementations of Barrier-free Space for Children - Focused on the Common Spaces of the Outpatient Clinics in Pediatric Rehabilitation Hospitals - (어린이를 고려한 무장애공간 계획기준 및 적용실태 연구 - 어린이 재활병원의 외래부 공용공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Min-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2016
  • This research examines domestic and oversea's barrier-free design guidelines provided exclusively for children and their implementations in the common spaces of the outpatient clinics in two pediatric rehabilitation hospitals in Seoul. Based on literature review, a checklist was developed to compare various barrier-free design guidelines in consideration of children's accessibility in space. In addition, four spatial areas in the outpatient clinics of the two hospitals were investigated based on the checklist. As a result, the domestic and Japanese guidelines were aiming primarily to all user groups regardless of ages. Whereas in other oversea's guidelines, a number of barrier-free design standards exclusive for children were found in the facility items such as handrail, sink, urine, toilet, water fountain, chair, table, shelve, and so on, throughout the indoor waiting and sanitary spaces. Concerning implementations, most of the items in the indoor passage, waiting, and sanitary spaces of the two hospitals were not sufficiently facilitated enough to meet with the barrier-free design standards exclusive for children. As such, it is recommended to review and improve the current domestic barrier-free design guideline to accommodate various physical and spatial needs of children in all age groups and regardless of disability types, in the design of a pediatric rehabilitation hospital in the future.

Eco-symbolic Landscape Characteristics in Community Gardens and Common Spaces of Eco-Villages in Europe (유럽 생태마을의 커뮤니티 정원과 공유공간의 경관적 특징)

  • Kim, Keun-Ho;Cho, Tong-Buhm;Kim, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2006
  • Although we have seen recently increasing number of eco-villages, any eco-village is not registered in Global Eco-village Network. It is important to review the definition of eco-villages and to provide useful basic information for future eco-villages. The main research aim is to analyze landscape characteristics of community garden and common spaces and to identify ecological symbolism of landscape created by residents in eco-villages. Seven eco-villages in Germany, Denmark and UK were selected and the following aspects were investigated through field survey; the settlement background, social and economical aspect, architectural specifications, recycled energy, and landscape characteristics of external spaces in eco-villages. The result indicated that the landscape of eco-village did intend neither to return to primitive society nor to control nature by technology. It intended to coexistence with nature. Primitive nature is symbolically restored and people who have it in mind strongly intend to grow together this common sense. Landscape creation has important role in creating common relationship between human living and nature. When we regard it conceptually as the eco-symbolism in landscape design of community garden, it presented the meaningful relationship with landscape and human life. It is not expression of landscape materiality and designed form but sense of place and landscape image. Landscape design would be expected to reveal the life stage and cycle from designed physical form and materiality through as time goes by when it is part of environmental circulation process by means of human living as meaningful relationship.

A research on User-focused Space analysis of representing large Corporate hospitals (대형 민간병원의 사례분석에 의한 사용자별 면적배분 현황에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Man;Choi, A-Hyeon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1996
  • Design scheme drawings of the two major corporate hospitals - Asan Medical Center and Samsung Medical Center - are analysed in the aspect of floor area distributions and their proportions for various users and user-functions. Primary users of hospitals are categorized into three ; patients, employees and others. Then, patient spaces are subdivided into patient private, patient/medical, patient/support staff, patient/nursing, patient/guardian, patient common ; employee spaces into doctors, trainees, doctors common, nurses, support staffs, non-medical staffs, employee common ; others spaces into subcontractors, general publics, non-living, and internal circulation. The purpose of this research is to develop a user-focused insight into hospital spaces and a new method of hospital programming and design.

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A Study on Layout Method for Effective NC Cutting Path of the Flat-bar (선박용 플랫바의 효율적인 NC 절단경로를 고려한 배치방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이철수;박성도;박광렬;임태완;양정희
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the efficient layout method for generating common and continuous cutting path of flat-bar profile. The ‘flat -bar’ is a stiffener and has long rectangular shape. This paper describes a fast nesting algorithm of the flat-bar, and a procedure to generate cutting path of gas/plasma torch, which is operated by a NC (numerically controlled) gas/plasma cutting machine. By using this common and continuous path, the machining-time for cutting and the maintenance-cost of plasma-torch could be reduced. Proposed procedures are written in C-language and applied to the Interactive Flat-Bar-Nesting System executable on Open VMS with X-Window system.

Effective modular assembly line control system

  • Eom, Eu-Gan;Kim, Dong-Shin;Ahn, In-Seok;Park, Jong-Oh;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Sung-Kwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new design method for Assembly Line Control System(ALCS) is presented. This system consists of five independent modules having their own specific functions such as production management, facility management material management, quality management, and remote control. To implement the ALCS, we propose design of the common data management module(CDMM). This module has the roles of integrating the above five modules and of communicating the common data between them. Using this method, we realize an information management method in the view of CIM. In addition, we standardize the inter-communication of common data between machines having different interface protocols.

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Design and Implementation of an Active EMI Filter for Common-Mode Noise Reduction

  • Lee, Kuk-Hee;Kang, Byeong-Geuk;Choi, Yongoh;Chung, Se-Kyo;Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Hee-Seung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1236-1243
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the analysis and design of an active electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter (AEF) for the common-mode (CM) noise reduction of switching power converters. The features of the several types of AEFs are discussed and compared in terms of implementation. The feed-forward AEF with a voltage-sensing and voltage-cancellation (VSVC) structure is implemented for an LLC resonant converter to replace a multiple-stage passive EMI filter and thereby reduce CM noise. The characteristics and performance of the VSVC-type AEF are investigated through theoretical and experimental works.