• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commissioning

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6MV Photon Beam Commissioning in Varian 2300C/D with BEAM/EGS4 Monte Carlo Code

  • Kim, Sangroh;Jason W. Sohn;Cho, Byung-Chul;Suh, Tae-Suk;Choe, Bo-Yong;Lee, Hyoung-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2002
  • The Monte Carlo simulation method is a numerical solution to a problem that models objects interacting with other objects or their environment based upon simple object-object or object-environment relationships. In spite of its great accuracy, It was turned away because of long calculation time to simulate a model. But, it is used to simulate a linear accelerator frequently with the advance of computer technology. To simulate linear accelerator in Monte Carlo simulations, there are many parameters needed to input to Monte Carlo code. These data can be supported by a linear accelerator manufacturer. Although the model of a linear accelerator is the same, a different characteristic property can be found. Thus, we performed a commissioning process of 6MV photon beam in Varian 2300C/D model with BEAM/EGS4 Monte Carlo code. The head geometry data were put into BEAM/EGS4 data. The mean energy and energy spread of the electron beam incident on the target were varied to match Monte Carlo simulations to measurements. TLDs (thermoluminescent dosimeter) and radiochromic films were employed to measure the absorbed dose in a water phantom. Beam profile was obtained in 40cm${\times}$40cm field size and Depth dose was in 10cm${\times}$10cm. At first, we compared the depth dose between measurements and Monte Carlo simulations varying the mean energy of an incident electron beam. Then, we compared the beam profile with adjusting the beam radius of the incident electron beam in Monte Carlo simulation. The results were found that the optimal mean energy was 6MV and beam radius of 0.1mm was well matched to measurements.

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Early Science Results from CQUEAN Commissioning Observation : Unique Views on Gamma Ray Bursts to High Redshift Quasars

  • Im, Myung-Shin;Pak, Soo-Jong;Park, Won-Kee;Choi, Chang-Su;Jeon, Yi-Seul;Kim, Eun-Bin;Jeong, Hyeong-Ju;Kim, Jin-Young;Lim, Ju-Hee
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.36.2-36.2
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    • 2010
  • CQUEAN (Camera fo QUasars in EArly uNiverse) is a newly developed camera by CEOU for the 2.1m telescope at the McDonald Observatory, Texas, USA. We report the early science results from the commissioning run of CQUEAN which include the observations of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows and quasars at z ~ 5.5. Although the data were originally taken to test the instrument performance, the results are already very encouraging. We uncovered GRB afterglows at z = 0.8 - 1.4, with our data being used for the international collaboration research to understand the nature of GRBs. The unique filter sets we employed are providing the data which are effective for selecting quasars at z ~ 5.5. The special aspects of CQUEAN - high sensitivity at 0.8-1.1 ${\mu}m$ and fast readouts - will allow us to produce many interesting through surveys of high redshift quasars and fast follow-up of transient objects such as GRBs and exoplanets in future.

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Commissioning result of the KSTAR in-vessel cryo-pump

  • Chang, Y.B.;Lee, H.J.;Park, Y.M.;Lee, Y.J.;Kwag, S.W.;Song, N.H.;Park, D.S.;Joo, J.J.;Moon, K.M.;Kim, N.W.;Yang, H.L.;Oh, Y.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2013
  • KSTAR in-vessel cryo-pump has been installed in the vacuum vessel top and bottom side with up-down symmetry for the better plasma density control in the D-shape H-mode. The cryogenic helium lines of the in-vessel cryo-pump are located at the vertical positions from the vacuum vessel torus center 2,000 mm. The inductive electrical potential has been optimized to reduce risk of electrical breakdown during plasma disruption. In-vessel cryo-pump consists of three parts of coaxial circular shape components; cryo-panel, thermal shield and particle shield. The cryo-panel is cooled down to below 4.5 K. The cryo-panel and thermal shields were made by Inconel 625 tube for higher mechanical strength. The thermal shields and their cooling tubes were annealed in air environment to improve the thermal radiation emissivity on the surface. Surface of cryo-panel was electro-polished to minimize the thermal radiation heat load. The in-vessel cryo-pump was pre-assembled on a test bed in 180 degree segment base. The leak test was carried out after the thermal shock between room temperature to $LN_2$ one before installing them into vacuum vessel. Two segments were welded together in the vacuum vessel and final leak test was performed after the thermal shock. Commissioning of the in-vessel cryo-pump was carried out using a temporary liquid helium supply system.

The Construction Status of Fuel Test Loop Facility (핵연료 노내조사시험설비의 시공 현황)

  • Park, Kook-Nam;Lee, Chung-Young;Kim, Hark-Rho;Yoo, Hyun-Jae;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2007
  • FTL(Fuel Test Loop) is a facility that confirms performance of nuclear fuel at a similar irradiation condition with that of nuclear power plant. FTL construction work began on August, 2006 and ended on March, 2007. During Construction, ensuring the worker's safety was the top priority and installation of the FTL without hampering the integrity of the HANARO was the next one. The installation works were done successfully overcoming the difficulties such as on the limited space, on the radiation hazard inside the reactor pool, and finally on the shortening of the shut down period of the HANARO. The Commissioning of the FTL is to check the function and the performance of the equipment and the overall system as well. The FTL shall start operation with high burn up test fuels in early 2008 if the commissioning and licensing progress on schedule.

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The Traffic Congestion Solution after a Large Scale Event - Based on the Case of ROK Joint Officer Commissioning Ceremony - (대규모 행사 이후 교통정체 해소방안 - 계룡대 장교 합동임관식 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Sun-Ki;Park, Seung-Hwan;Jeong, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on resolving traffic congestion caused by a large scale event based on the case of ROK Joint Officer Commissioning Ceremony, and it was conducted through literature review as well as Arena Simulation. The study purpose is to appropriately allocate and disperse the traffic by utilizing nearby parking lots of facilities. The annual event draws about 7,400 vehicles to a limited number of parking lots, and all vehicles leave the parking lots concurrently, causing a severe bottleneck near the exit and a few roads. In order to resolve the issue, the optimal number of cars in the event area was analyzed. After the analysis, the study found that the overflow of cars in the event area should be allocated to nearby parking lots of facilities with shuttle buses operating to transport the attendees. As the proposed result of the simulation, the traffic congestion time was reduced from 150 minutes to 64 minutes, a total reduction of 86 minutes.

Verification of failover effects from distributed control system communication networks in digitalized nuclear power plants

  • Min, Moon-Gi;Lee, Jae-Ki;Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Dongil;Lim, Hee-Taek
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.989-995
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    • 2017
  • Distributed Control System (DCS) communication networks, which use Fast Ethernet with redundant networks for the transmission of information, have been installed in digitalized nuclear power plants. Normally, failover tests are performed to verify the reliability of redundant networks during design and manufacturing phases; however, systematic integrity tests of DCS networks cannot be fully performed during these phases because all relevant equipment is not installed completely during these two phases. In additions, practical verification tests are insufficient, and there is a need to test the actual failover function of DCS redundant networks in the target environment. The purpose of this study is to verify that the failover functions works correctly in certain abnormal conditions during installation and commissioning phase and identify the influence of network failover on the entire DCS. To quantify the effects of network failover in the DCS, the packets (Protocol Data Units) must be collected and resource usage of the system has to be monitored and analyzed. This study introduces the use of a new methodology for verification of DCS network failover during the installation and commissioning phases. This study is expected to provide insight into verification methodology and the failover effects from DCS redundant networks. It also provides test results of network performance from DCS network failover in digitalized domestic nuclear power plants (NPPs).

A Study of phase controlled rectifier design of excitation system for thermal power plant (화력발전소 여자시스템 위상제어 정류기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Ryu, H.S.;Lim, I.H.;Song, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1015-1017
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    • 2002
  • This is the study on static excitation system of synchronous generator of large capacity in new model, which was developed by KEPRI using triple redundant digital method, associate three bridges of thyristor phase controlled rectifier. This paper will discuss the design conception and the application results of system which includes the power control devices(thyristors, GTO) and power excitation potential transformer. The multi-paralleling thyristor bridge converters of N+1 method have firing circuit. The initial product manufactured by proposed design in the study is in commercial operation, completing installation and commissioning in 400MW Thermal Power Plant. The performance test is done in practical technique.

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Demonstration of 10kw Wind Turbine System at the King Sejong Station (극한환경에서의 소형풍력발전 실증운전)

  • Kim, Seok-Woo;Kyong, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2006
  • 10kW wind turbine has been successfully commissioned at the King Sejong station in April, 2006. The wind turbine installed is a part of the R&D program for developing a solid wind/diesel hybrid power control system for a remote area such as Antarctica. At the same time, the current research aims to develop an anti-icing and de-icing technologies for a small wind turbine rated under 50kW. Since its commissioning, the turbine has generated about 500kWh for 47days without any system faults. Although sufficient data have not been obtained yet, any trouble has not occurred in the wind/diesel hybrid system based on the current analysis. Concerning on the environmental impact by the wind turbine operation, the turbine is installed within the station boundary in order to meet the Madrid protocol. Therefore, wind turbine operation meets the international requirements for preservation of antarctic ecosystem.

A Development Plan for PMIS based on Total Life Cycle (전수명주기를 고려한 PMIS개발 방안)

  • Park, Soo-Choong;Lee, Seong-Gwon;Jung, Kye-Young;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1282-1288
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the demand regarding reliability and safety of the railroad are increased as built to high-speed railway and Driverless LRT systems. Accordingly, effective management of construction projects is being applied, with the introduction and use of PMIS computerized systems. Due to the construction of railways, from the start of PMIS research planning, design, procurement, to construction and commissioning, various expertise is being carefully gathered, and by integrating it into the unified budget ideas and processes, rational, efficient, organized, and manageable financial plans are developed for the computerized system. However, the current PMIS does not take into account the life-cycle. Therefore, this study is to bring attention to the BIM smart BOM-based configuration management for life-cycle through the consideration for railway construction project management.

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BIM-based Smart BOM by the Configuration Management of the Life-cycleconsidering the Railway Construction Project Management System and Method (BIM 기반/스마트 BOM의 형상관리에 의한 전 생명주기를 고려한 철도건설사업관리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Chung, Su-Young;Lee, Jong-Seong;Park, Soo-Choong;Lee, Geun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2280-2285
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    • 2011
  • As the prefecture railroad construction accelerates, unmanned system's reliability and safety is increasing in demand. Accordingly, effective management of construction projects for the PM and SE techniques are being applied, with the introduction and use of PMIS computerized systems. Due to the construction of railways, from the start of PMIS research planning, design, procurement, to construction and commissioning, various expertise is being carefully gathered, and by integrating it into the unified budget ideas and processes, rational, efficient, organized, and manageable financial plans are developed for the computerized system. However, the current PMIS does not take into account the life-cycle. This study is to bring attention to the BIM smart BOM-based configuration management for life-cycle through the consideration for railway construction project management.

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