• Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2004

한약재로 사용되는 방풍류는 절단되어 유통되므로 외부 형태적인 특징만으로 구분하기가 어려워 방풍류로 사용되는 방풍, 식방풍, 석방풍, 갯방풍 등 4종에 대해 PCR에 기초한 RAPD 마커를 이용하여 SCAR 마커를 개발하고자 하였다. RAPD 분석결과 밴드의 패턴은 다양하게 나타났으며 다형성의 밴드 수는 총 215개로 전체 밴드수의 98%였다. RAPD 분석에서 각 방풍류를 구별 할 수 있는 특이적인 밴드를 나타내는 primer는 방풍에서 4개의 primer, 식방풍은 6개의 primer, 석방풍은 4개의 primer, 갯방풍은 6개의 primer를 선발하였고, 그 중 특히 primer 425는 4종의 방풍류의 감별에 유용하였고, 이를 이용하여 SCAR마커로 전환하는데 이용하였다. 특이적인 단편을 클로닝하여 염기서열 분석으로 특이 primer를 제작하고 제작된 primer로 방풍류 시료 16개에 적용하였을 때, 국내의 야생에서 주로 자생하는 석방풍은 215 bp, 그리고 국내에서 가장 많이 재배 또는 생산되는 갯방풍은 177 bp와 300 bp에서 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 따라서 갯방풍과 석방풍의 감별 가능성을 제시할 수 있으며 개발된 SCAR 마커를 이용하여 시중에 유통되고 있는 방풍류 건조약재의 감별에 유용한 마커로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 국제지역연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.157-204
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• 2015

본 논문은 사회혁신기업 (주)향기내는사람들의 사례를 통해 기업 내외부적 요인들이 지속가능성을 결정하는 관계를 고찰하였다. 이를 통하여 우리는 사회혁신기업의 지속가능성의 구성요소와 결정요소에 관한 다음과 같은 몇 가지 사실 및 경영 정책 함의를 도출할 수 있다. 우선 첫째, 기업가정신은 사회혁신기업의 생존과 성장을 위해 필수적이다. 기업가정신을 발휘하여 사회혁신 기업가는 상충관계에 있는 경제적 가치와 사회적 가치가 유기적으로 상호작용하여 새로운 시장기회를 창출할 수 있도록 효과적으로 관리해야 한다. 둘째, 일반 기업과 동일하게 사회혁신기업 역시 경쟁우위 자원이 중요하다. 기회를 활용하고 위험요소를 피하는데 유용한 자원, 타기업은 보유하지 못한 희소한 자원, 경쟁기업들이 모방하기 어려운 자원, 그리고 이들 자원을 충분히 활용할 수 있는 조직능력은 사회혁신기업의 경제적 목표를 달성하는데 필수적이다. 이렇게 달성된 경제적 목표는 사회혁신기업의 재정자립을 낳고, 사회적 목표를 균형적으로 모색할 수 있게 돕는다. 셋째, 신제품 및 서비스를 꾸준히 개발하고, 신시장을 개척하며, 시장의 기회를 민첩하게 포착하고, 능력을 갖춘 채 위험을 감수하는 기업가정신으로 무장한 사회혁신기업은 경쟁우위 자원을 충분히 활용할 수 있을 때 경제적 목표와 사회적 목표를 균형적으로 추구할 수 있다. 이 과정에서 정부나 지자체의 재정지원은 사회혁신기업의 지속가능성을 보장해주지 못한다. 또한 조직에 대한 비전 및 가치관 공유(개인-조직 적합성)는 조직몰입과 연계될 수 있을 때 비로소 사회혁신기업의 지속가능성을 보장해줄 수 있다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.14-24
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• 2014

Modern enterprise activity and consuming pattern which have been continued since the industrial revolution are causing a great burden on the environment, so that the strategy for sustainability in the whole industry cannot but be realistic and inevitable alternative. Presently various brands which applied the concept of sustainability exist, however they also can be said to play a part in current environmental damage by creating value aiming at only growth and pursuing short-term profit in accordance with it with simple commercial logic. Hereupon, this research aimed at eventually preparing the base of guidelines of sustainable design of space branding by newly drawing the value of sustainability in the aspect of space branding and systematically deducing design elements along with it. For this, the researcher reestablished value and design elements for sustainability in space branding by comprehending the concept of sustainability, design method of sustainable design and environmental value hidden in it, after comprehending the concept of space branding and brand value suggestion and interrelation through advanced researches. The previous studies related to the existing space branding have had mainly focused on the design of the marketing point of view to promote consumer culture. But this study can be found the meaning that new roles and methods of design in space branding from the perspective of sustainable. Now companies need to figure out a variety of strategic ways to find the right balance depending on their situation between contradictory concept of 'Consumption' and 'Sustainability'.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.199-207
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• 1999

인터넷 광고에 있어서 적극적인 광고매체로 각광 받고 있는 것이 배너광고이다. 배너광고가 효과적인 마케팅 툴로서 부각되어지면서 전문적인 배너 광고에서부터 개인의 홈페이지를 광고하는 배너까지 다양한 종류의 배너가 인터넷 상에서 그 수도 헤아릴 수 없을 만큼 많은 양이 집행되어지고 사라져 가고 있다. 효과적인 배너 광고를 전개하기 위해서는 적절한 매체 선정과 배너 광고물의 크리에이티브가 매우 중요하다. 배너 광고는 그 자체가 광고물이라는 상업성 때문에 소비자의 관여도를 쉽게 얻을 수 없는 제약도 디자인으로 극복할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내 뉴스사이트에 집행된 배너 광고를 분석하여 크리에이티브 요소의 부재와 디자인의 문제점을 알아보고 효과적인 표현방법 및 발전방향을 제시함으로서 효과적인 표현 방법은 Web Design에 있어서, 배너 광고의 디자인 제작에 도움이 되는 요소들로 배너 디자인 프로세스에 있어서 해결방안의 한 요소가 될 것이다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.133-141
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• 2020

Up to date cosmetic OEM/ODM (original equipment manufacturing/original development manufacturing) industry receives attention as a future growth engine due to steady growth. However, because of limited research and development capability, many companies have employed commercial management platforms specialized for large-sized companies; thus, overall system effectiveness and efficiency is low. Especially, MRP (material requirement planning) system introduced originally in 1970s is employed to calculate the requirement of the parts. However, dynamic nature of production lead time usually results in incorrect requirements. In addition, its algorithm does not consider the capability of the production resources. Also, because the commercial MRP system calculates all subcomponent for fixed period, the more goods have subcomponent, the slower calculation is. Therefore, conventional MRP system cannot respond complicated situation in time. In this study, we will suggest a new method that can respond to complicated situations resulting from short lead time and urgent production order in Korean cosmetic market. In particular, a distributed MRP system is proposed, that consists of multi-functional and operational modules, based on the characteristic of the BOM (bill of material). The distributed MRP system divides components (i.e. products and parts) into several fields and decrease the problem size; thus, we can respond to dynamically changed data any time. Through this solution, we can order components quickly, adjust schedules and planned quantity, and manage stocks reasonably. In addition, a prototype of the distributed MRP system is presented in this paper, in which ERP (enterprise resource planning) sever data is associated with an excel spreadsheet via MSsql. System user interface is implemented by a VBA (visual basic for applications) tool. According to a case study, response rate for delivery and planning achievement rate were enhanced about 20%, and inventory turnover was also decreased. Consequently, the proposed system improves overall profit.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.124-135
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• 2010

PLM(Product Lifecycle Management) is one of innovative manufacturing paradigms which leverages e-business technologies to allow a company's product content to be developed and integrated with all company business process through the extended enterprise. In these days, most construction companies also make an effort to enhance their systems for creating, sharing and managing information to improve business efficiency through entire lifecycle of project execution. Because of different needs, business process and diverse engineering activities such as design, structural analysis, installing simulation, documents and data managements, a new paradigm for construction companies is needed to manage and share the entire workflow, and information in total project lifecycle. In this paper, we conducted user requirement and business process analysis of constructions to design C-PLM system which is a PLM system for effective management of civil project and engineering activities. Also, we implement C-PLM system based on commercial PDM system, and applied it to civil project as case studies.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.49-55
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• 1994

This study was conducted to compare the of rearing native and cross-bred dairy cows and returns received from them. For this purpose, 144 cows of 132 household from 24 villages were randomly selected. of them, 96 were native cows and 48 were cross-bred cows. The study revealed that among the structure of cost components, labour charge occupied the major share in the total cost of milk production per litre. The total cost of rearing native and cross-bred cows was Tk. 14,155 and Tk. 19,854 per annum, respectively. The average net cost of milk production per litre was Tk. 14.12 for native cows and Tk. 0.52 and for cross-bred cows were Taka 3.40. The benefit-cost ratio of milk per litre was higher (1:1.33) in cross-bred cows than native ones (1:1.04). The study further showed that in comparing with bulk line cost, the price of milk per litre received by the farmers was higher in cross-bred cows than native cows. Therefore, the study recommends dairying with cross-bred cows as encouraging and viable commercial enterprise in Banfladesh.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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• pp.253-258
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• 2008

PLM(Product Lifecycle Management) is one of innovative manufacturing paradigms which leverages e-business technologies to allow a company's product content to be developed and integrated with all company business process through the extended enterprise. In these days, most construction companies also make an effort to enhance their systems for creating, sharing and managing information to improve business efficiency through entire lifecycle of project execution. Because of different needs, business process and diverse engineering activities such as design, structural analysis, installing simulation, documents and data managements, a new paradigm for construction companies is needed to manage and share the entire workflow, and information in total project lifecycle. In this paper, we conducted user requirement and business process analysis of the construction to design architecture of C-PLM(Construction Project Lifecycle management) and implement a prototype of C-PLM systems based on commercial PDM system.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.17-36
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• 2018

In this study, we developed a chatbot (Dialogue agent) using small Q & A data and evaluated its performance. The chatbot developed in this study was developed in the form of an FAQ chatbot that responds promptly to customer inquiries. The development of chatbot was conducted in three stages : 1. Analysis and planning, 2. Content creation, 3. API and messenger interworking. During the analysis and planning phase, we gathered and analyzed the question data of the customers and extracted the topics and details of the customers' questions. In the content creation stage, we created scenarios for each topic and sub-items, and then filled out specific answers in consultation with business owners. API and messenger interworking is KakaoTalk. The performance of the chatbot was measured by the quantitative indicators such as the accuracy that the chatbot grasped the inquiry of the customer and correctly answered, and then the questionnaire survey was conducted on the chatbot users. As a result of the survey, it was found that the chatbot not only provided useful information to the users but positively influenced the image of the pension. This study shows that it is possible to develop chatbots by using easily obtainable data and commercial API regardless of the size of business. It also implies that we have verified the validity of the development process by verifying the performance of developed chatbots as well as an explicit process of developing FAQ chatbots.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.213-225
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• 2007

본 연구는 정보화 분야에 있어서 우리나라 중소기업이 처한 일반적 상황 속에서 부산지역 중소기업의 위치를 확인하고 그에 대한 시책의 현황 및 실태 그리고 시책에 대한 수요자의 태도를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 부산은 전자상거래율을 포함하여 전국 평균 이하로 나타났다. 국내 총생산에서의 부산경제 비중을 고려할 때 부산지역의 중소기업 정보화 격차는 시급히 개선되어야 하는 과제이며 더욱 심각한 점은 제조업의 정보화 격차이다. 따라서 제조업 정보화 지원시책의 활성화와 현행 생산기술 정보화 지원사업의 확대가 필요하다고 보인다. 또한 문제해결과정에서 부산광역시도 적극적으로 자기 역할을 찾아야 할 것으로 보인다.