• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commentary

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Contralateral Superior Cerebellar Artery Syndrome : A Consequence of Brain Herniation

  • Mohseni, Meysam;Habibi, Zohreh;Nejat, Farideh
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 2017
  • Vascular compromise is a well-known consequence of brain herniation syndromes. Transtentorial brain herniation most often involves posterior cerebral arteries. However, isolated involvement of contralateral superior cerebellar artery (SCA) during unilateral impending brain herniation is reported only once and we present another case of this exceedingly rare entity. A 24-year-old man was referred to us with impending herniation due to a multiloculated hydrocephalus, and during the course of illness, he developed an isolated SCA ischemia in the opposite side of the most dilated entrapped horn. In the current article we discuss the probable pathophysiologic mechanisms of this phenomenon, as well as recommending more inclusive brain studies in cases suspected of Kernohan-Woltman notch phenomenon in unilateral brain herniation. The rationale for this commentary is that contralateral SCA transient ischemia or infarct might be the underdiagnosed underlying pathomechanism of ipsilateral hemiparesis occurring in many cases of this somehow vague phenomenon.

Brief Commentary on Philological Value of "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) ("의방유취(醫方類聚)"의 문헌가치(文獻價値)에 관한 관견(管見))

  • Hu, Sen
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2008
  • "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) preserves important historical documents about herbal medical prescriptions up to the beginning of Ming dynasty. Mikisakae, a well-known medical history scholar of Japan, attributed high values on "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) as he stated that it summarized all medical knowledge of all over China and promulgated korean medicine to world top level. "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) thoroughly cited herbal prescriptions of 150 medical books of China which contents reach up to 9.5millions of letters. Also clarified all the sources of its contents. These efforts made easy the utilization for upcoming experts. Existing block books serves in various aspects of philological field, such as revision of lost documents, block book studies, contents studies, medical history studies, letter studies, phoneme studies and scholia.

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Six Sigma and Lean Manufacturing - A Merger for Worldclass Performance, but is it Really Talking Place?

  • Kroslid, Dag
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2001
  • More than a decade after their development and first wave of deployment, Six Sigma and Lean Manufacturing have recently returned on the corporate agendas of a larger number of corporations across industries and supply chains. In the wake of their re-surge, this commentary addresses the evolution, context, content and deployment patterns of the two distinct management concepts. It also analyses claims in the business press that a merger is taking place between Six Sigma and Lean Manufacturing. Here, it is found that there is not enough evidence to broadly support such claims, and it is only concluded that there is some evidence of an early tend towards a merger and that a possible merger would have many synergies and advantages. Finally, an example from a Scandinavian manufacturing company is provided that explains how Six Sigma and Lean Manufacturing can be used in a beneficial way for companies to reach world-class performance.

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A critical review on blood flow in large arteries; relevance to blood rheology, viscosity models, and physiologic conditions

  • Yilmaz, Fuat;Gundogdu, Mehmet Yasar
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is mainly directed towards present of viewpoints on critical and commentary analysis on blood rheology, blood viscosity models, and physiological flow conditions. Understanding these basics is fundamental to meet the need for a sufficient and reliable CFD model of blood. Most of the used viscosity models on this manner have determined from parameter fitting on experimental viscosity data. Availability of experimental data from literature to define viscosity models of CFD analysis should be accurately chosen and treated in order to avoid any errors. Several basic gaps that limit the CFD model results are identified and given opportunities for future research.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017: High-Resolution Cryo-Electron Microscopy

  • Chung, Jae-Hee;Kim, Ho Min
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2017
  • The 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to the following three pioneers: Dr. Joachim Frank, Dr. Jacques Dubochet, and Dr. Richard Henderson. They all contributed to the development of a Cryo-electron microscopy (EM) technique for determining the high-resolution structures of biomolecules in solution, particularly without crystal and with much less amount of biomolecules than X-ray crystallography. In this brief commentary, we address the major advances made by these three Nobel laureates as well as the current status and future prospects of this Cryo-EM technique.

A Strategy for Supporting the Learning Community in Cooperation with Industry

  • Kang, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2010
  • Learning community is one of the important pillars of the education in knowledge-based society. How to encourage students' spontaneous participation to the learning community is one of the actual problems to solve for the revolution of the education scheme. In this paper we introduce a strategy to boost the activity of the learning community, which works in the on-line space. The keys for the on-line supporting system for the learning community are to have communication space, trading space and connection with industry. To support activities of each space, we provide an on-line web site which includes a community module, a knowledge market module and an industrial commentary module. Students can start their self-leading study in the communication space, and they can also practice skills for the knowledge management in the knowledge trading space. Through the connection space, they can learn more from the real world critics with help of industry.

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The background commentary of enacting design criteria for High Speed Rail (고속철도 설계기준 제정 배경 해설)

  • Lee, Gang-Jae;Lee, Hyeon-Jeong;Kim, Song-Yong;Park, Byeong-Eun;Kim, Dong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2005
  • Design standard specifications for structures applied to Seoul-Pusan High Speed Rail construction were established in 1991. Those specifications have been changed and supplemented in the process of above construction, and need to improve in accordance with the new criteria for construction works of Korean government. Also, a settlement of the criteria for prevention against disasters of Seoul-Pusan High Speed Rail is needed, and related specifications have been revised. The design criteria for Seoul-Pusan High Speed Rail are enacted with knowhow which resulted from High Speed Rail construction, and those are enacted for the purpose of establishing criteria for High Speed Rail construction in the inside and outside of Korea.

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Lee Sang′s Accusation and Poetic Transformation : On the Limitations of Language Signals (언어기호의 한계성에 대한 이상의 고발과 시적 변용)

  • 오정란
    • Lingua Humanitatis
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.21-46
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    • 2001
  • No one would deny that, despite the fact that they are the central factor in any given communication system, language signals have their limitations. For example, language cannot keep up with the radical changes that occur in the world and its ideas. The present meaning of a language signal is always pegged to the past when it was originally created. This limitation in turn puts limitations on the way we conceive of the world, and we have no choice but to watch the world through the refracted, darkly colored lens called language. Lee Sang′s was well aware of these limitations, and his works reflect his suspicion of language. This paper argues that Lee Sang′s "Ogamdo 1" is a poetic commentary on the ambiguity of language signals; that "Ogamdo 2" is an accusation of the stationary nature of language signals; ; and, finally, that "Sune-kwanhan-gakseo (Treatise on Lines) 7" is a poetic expression of Lee Sang′s negative view of the symbolic limitation of, and the fragmentary nature of, language signals.

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A Study on Development of BIT(Broadcasting Integration Tools) for Game and Game broadcasting Assistive Subtitling System for the Deaf person (청각장애인의 게임 및 게임방송 시청을 위한 청각 장애보조 자막 시스템 BIT(Broadcasting Integration Tools)개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyo Soon
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2019
  • Deaf subtitles provide the hearing impaired with visual elements, commentary, and enjoyment of TV programs. Subtitles in game play are a great help to the game play for the hearing impaired as well as the average user. This paper aims at the academic research on the BIT subtitle system BIT, and is intended to help game play and game broadcasting of the hearing impaired.

An Online Opinion Analysis on Refugee Acceptance Using Topic Modeling

  • Choi, Sook;Jang, Si Yeon
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.169-198
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    • 2019
  • This study focused on the increase in refugee-related discourse in Korean society with the recent inflow of asylum seekers to Jeju Island. The purpose of our study was to understand the trends in public opinion concerning the acceptance of refugees by analyzing the content of refugee-related video commentary on YouTube. Topic modeling was conducted to analyze the main points, context, and ideas in the comments. The results indicated that the media mainly focus on the pros and cons of refugees, restricting the refugee issue to the problem of acceptance with a narrow focus on the case of Jeju Island. Refugee acceptance was treated as overwhelmingly unacceptable in the comments. We found that commenters often used negative discourse in the comments as a device for reproducing and amplifying hate speech.