• Title/Summary/Keyword: Command Signal

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A Study on the Tension Control for Catenary′s cable (현수형 가선케이블의 일정 장력유지 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong S. I;Yoon J. H
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2000
  • The cable installed will have catenary's type that is nonlinear and variable time system. Because it has a close relation to the catenary's type to determine command value of tension for the tension control of this cable, we need to study it. The purpose of this study is automated the installation equipment (or a catenary's cable. This study shows control system that the tension of a catenary's cable is keep constant. 'rho control method is adopted the fuzzy control that is robust because the model of a control object is nonlinear and variable time system and feed-forward control to suppress overshoot as a shift begins to move. On the basis of the dynamic modeling of a catenary's cable we compose the control system with adopting fuzzy and feed-forward control has recognized the effectiveness in simulation results.

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Improvement of Memory Efficiency in Hierarchical Control Structure described by SFC (SFC로 기술(記述)된 계층제어 구조에서 메모리 효율 향상)

  • You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2006
  • Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) is the most widely utilized and plays an important role in industrial control system. Sequential Function Chart(SFC) is a graphic language which is suitable for describing a sequential control logic in discrete control system. We can design a distribute control construction and a hierarchical control construction in process control system described by SFC. In hierarchical control structure, we construct each subsystems to synchronize a synchronous signal between subsystems, and the command system gives and takes a synchronous signal with subsystems. Therefore, the system has a low memory efficiency and a low system performance. In this paper, we propose the method that improved the efficiency of memory in hierarchical control construction, and confirm its feasibility through an actual example.

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Adaptive Closed-Loop Power Control Algorithm in DS/CDMA system (DS/CDMA 시스템의 적응형 폐쇄루프 전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • 감두열;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3A
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive power control algorithm in the DS/CDMA system is proposed. The currently used transmitter/receiver based on IS-95 and the radio propagation channel under mobile communication environments are modeled. Theses are the key features for the simulation to analyse the performance of power control. the distribution of the received SIR(signal to interference ratio)and the bit error probability are the required parameters for the performance analysis. Furthermore the influence of the power control command error on the above parameters are analyzed. By using the performance analysis of IS-95 and the occurrence of burst errors that is characteristic for wireless channels. the new power control algorithm is proposed. The proposed power control algorithm increases the SIR which results in a better service quality and an enhancement in the system capacity.

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Position Control of Motion Stage using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 모션 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • Park, Hae-Chun;Choi, Myung-Soo;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • For commercialized servo drives of the motion stage to include embedded controller, external terminal is provided for tracking command and encoder output, but internal terminal is not for control input. Thus, it is difficult to combine out signal of embedded controller with that of external compensator such as disturbance observer. In this study, for precise tracking control of motion stage without hardware change of the servo drive, tacking control system is composed of an inner loop of servo drive and an outer loop of disturbance observer. Then, the control system is designed so that the output response of actual plant corresponds with nominal model's in transient state as well as in steady state. Finally, the experiment results show that the designed control system is effective to reconcile actual plant behavior with nominal model under nonlinear friction and parameter perturbation.

Robust Sinusoidal Tracking of High Performance Torsional Plants

  • Oloomi, Hossein M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1581-1586
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we study the tracking performance of a torsion disk system where the plant is required to track a triangular-type command signal with a small steady state error and delay. We investigate the tracking performance of the traditional inner/outer loop approach and underline its limitations in high performance applications. We then design a more advanced controller using the mixed sensitivity robust control approach and show that the tracking performance of the system can be improved substantially. The success of the design, even for the case of lightly damped plants such as the one considered in this paper, is largely the result of the proper weights selection used in the mixed sensitivity design. The main contribution of this paper is, therefore, the development of design guidelines for the weights selection when accurate tracking of periodic reference signals are desired.

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Development of Biped Walking Robot with Stable Walking (안정적 보행을 갖는 이족 보행 로봇의 개발)

  • Seo, Chang-Jun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a biped walking robot which can do static walking with 22 degree-of-freedoms. The developed biped walking robot is 480mm tall and 2500g, and is constructed by 22 RC servo motors. Before making an active algorithm, we generate the motions of robot with a motion simulator developed using C language. The two dimensional simulator is based on the inverse kinematics and D-H transform. The simulator implements various motions as we input the ankle's trajectory. Also the simulator is developed by applying the principle of inverted pendulum to acquisite the center of gravity. As we use this simulator, we can get the best appropriate angle of ankle or pelvic when the robot lifts up its one side leg during the walking. We implement the walking motions which is based on the data(angle) getting from both of simulators. The robot can be controlled by text shaped command through RF signal of wireless modem which is connected with laptop computer by serial cable.

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Semi-active fuzzy based control system for vibration reduction of a SDOF structure under seismic excitation

  • Braz-Cesar, Manuel T.;Barros, Rui C.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the application of a semi-active fuzzy based control system for seismic response reduction of a single degree-of-freedom (SDOF) framed structure using a Magnetorheological (MR) damper. Semi-active vibration control with MR dampers has been shown to be a viable approach to protect building structures from earthquake excitation. Moreover, intelligent damping systems based on soft-computing techniques such as fuzzy logic models have the inherent robustness to deal with typical uncertainties and non-linearities present in civil engineering structures. Thus, the proposed semi-active control system uses fuzzy logic based models to simulate the behavior of MR damper and also to develop the control algorithm that computes the required control signal to command the actuator. The results of the numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the suggested semi-active control system in reducing the response of the SDOF structure.

Direct Digital Control of the Phase-Controlled Rectifier (위상제어정류기의 직접 디지털 제어)

  • 송의호;권봉환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1991
  • A direct digital control technique of a current source using the phase-controlled rectifier is presented. A digital firing technique without sensing the line voltage is proposed. This scheme generates firing pulses directly from error signal between command and output voltage. Thus the phase detection transformers filters and zero-crossing detector are unnecessary. The synchronism is modeled and analized. Also a software synchronization algorithm is presented without a look up table and controls the system in real time with fast dynamic characteristics. Using the single-chip microprocessor 8097BH, the direct digital control is implemented with minimal hardware structure. Using the time-weighted performance index, the optimal discrete IPM control technique is also proposed to control the current of the PCR.

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천체 망원경의 자동화 : I. 컴퓨터 제어와 자동 관측을 위한 기본 설계 및 하드웨어의 제작

  • Gang, Yong-U;Lee, Hyeong-Mok;Yun, Gap-Su
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.62-75
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    • 1991
  • The small sized telescope can be best used if the control and observation can be made remotely and fully automatically by the aid of computers. We discuss the possible ways of automating the existing telescopes of various designs using personal computers. 'We have specifically designed the parts necessary to automate 16 inch Cassegrain Telescope at Pusan University Observatory. The degree of automation we have set for the present work is the interactive. remote observation including opening and shutting down of dome slit. The observational modes we have in mind are photoelectric photometry and CCD imaging. The basic components of the hardware are interface card for 16 or 32 bit IBM PC family of computers, relay switches for the control of telescope movements, stepping motor controller card for the control of observational equipments, and AID converter unit that accepts signal from sensors for the environment conditions such as temperature, wind speeds, precipitation, etc. We also have designed and built a photoelectric photometer that can be fully controlled by the command of a computer. Such observational equipment is also essential in order that the remote observation can be realized.

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Characteristics of a High Pressure Accumulator Type Fuel Injection System (축압식 고압 연료분사펌프 시스템 특성 해석)

  • Park, Seok Beom;Koo, Ja Ye
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1101-1110
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    • 1998
  • Computational investigation was conducted to examine the performance of a high pressure common-rail fuel injection system which is used to power a passenger car direct injection (Dl) diesel engine. The pipe flows were modeled by one dimensional wave equation and solved by implicit FDM Each volume of injector was considered as chambers with orifice nozzle in connections. These simulation results were compared with the experimental data of Ganser Hydromag. The comparison of needle life and rate of injection between simulation data and experimental data showed quite a good agreement Different shape of injection rate can be made by adjusting the size of inlet orifice and exit orifice in the piston chamber The pilot injection was accomplished by adjusting command signal.