• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color separation

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Study on Recycling of Refractory Materials from High-Temperature Melting Furnace by Color Sorting Technology (색상선별(色相選別) 기술(技術)을 이용(利用)한 고온(高溫) 용융노(熔融爐) 이화재(而火材) 재활용(再活用)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Seo, Kang-Il;Lee, Deok-Hee;Choi, Woo-Zin;Jang, Jung-Hoon;Park, Eun-Kyu;Oh, Young-Gil
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2011
  • More than 50% of refractory materials generated from high-temperature melting furnace was not carbonized and could be recycled by adopting proper separation process. In the present work, the separation of refractory materials has studied by adopting color sorting technology to promote the recycling of waste refractory. Purity of the refractory materials was obtained with at 97.2%, color temperature of sorter light source 6,500K, which gives less interference of surrounding light source. Purity and separation efficiency were improved as size is setting bigger and lower conveyer belt speed. It is revealed that optimum conditions were color temperature 6,500K, conveyer belt speed 1,000 mm/sec, particle size -20 mm, etc. To improve purity and separation efficiency on below 10mm size, the resolution of should be fixed camera and it narrow recognition range. As a result of the study, color sorting technology could be used for separation of waste refractory materials and will contribute to promote the waste recycling.

A study on the Masking Data in Indirect Screen Color Separation with three-aim-point Control (간접 색분해에 있어서 Masking의 Data 에 관한 연구)

  • 구철회
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 1985
  • Following results about Y,M,C mask are obtained by the Indirect-Screen Color Separation Method. We make use of experimental systems which are in use for the student education. In the Camera-back Method of reflection copy, the results are summerized as follows; In the projection Method of transparency copy, the results are summerized as follows; Table moitted.

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Ergonomic Evaluation of Color Breakup in Field-Sequential Color Projection System

  • Shibate, Takashi;Kawai, Takashi;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Ukai, Kazuhiko
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2005
  • A field-sequential color projection system can display color images using panel. However, it suffers from a characteristic trichromatic separation known as "color breakup". The viewing of images exhibiting color breakup may cause visual fatigue and mental stress. In this study, the authors examine, from the standpoint of human factors, the objective and subjective symptoms that can result from the viewing of images with color breakup.

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Color Transfer Method Based on Separation of Saturation (채색 분리 기반의 색 변환 기법)

  • Kwak, Jung-Min;Kim, Jae-Hyup;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2008
  • We present new methods which transfer the color style of a source image into an arbitrary given reference image. Misidentification problem of color cause wrong indexing in low saturation. Therefore, the proposed method do indexing after Image separating chromatic and achromatic color from saturation. The proposed method is composed of the following four steps : In the first step, Image separate chromatic and achromatic color from saturation using threshold. In the second step, image of separation do indexing using cylindrical metric. In the third step, the number and positional dispersion of pixel decide the order of priority for each index color. And average and standard deviation of each index color be calculated. In the final step, color be transferred in Lab color space, and post processing to removal noise and pseudo-contour. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective on indexing and color transfer.

Design of a digital filter with variable characteristics for a luminance signal processing of digirtal TV (가변 특성을 갖는 디지털 TV 휘도신호 처리용 디지털 필터 설계)

  • 왕종현;이해정;유영갑;조경록
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a composite luminance signal processing system for NTSC, PAL and SECAM standards. Eaxh of the three standards employs its own specifications of subcarmier bandwidth and luminance signal waveform. The proposed system, compatible to the specifications of the three standard and B/W TV, implements variable freqneucy characteristics by controlling filter coefficients. The major features of the system are a luminance/chroma separation unit and an aperture compensation unit. The luminance/chroma separation unit employes a notch filter selection a trap freqneyc to atenuate unwanted color signals in luminance signal bands. The aperture compensation unit comprises two subunits, to provide clear color definition for each of the three standards: a primary compensation circuit and a variable compensation circuits. The proposed system yields a 40 dB gain from the chroma/luminance separation and a 10 dB gain from the aperture compensation unit.

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The Flame Color Analysis of Color Models for Fire Detection (화재검출을 위한 컬러모델의 화염색상 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sul;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the color comparison analysis of flame in each standard color model in order to propose the optimal color model for image processing based flame detection algorithm. Histogram intersection values were used to analyze the separation characteristics between color of flame and color of non-flame in each standard color model which are RGB, YCbCr, CIE Lab, HSV. Histogram intersection value in each color model and components is evaluated for objective comparison. The analyzed result shows that YCbCr color model is the most suitable for flame detection by average HI value of 0.0575. Among the 12 components of standard color models, each Cb, R, Cr component has respectively HI value of 0.0433, 0.0526, 0.0567 and they have shown the best flame separation characteristics.

A Study on the Coloring and the Arrangement of Colors of Korean Traditional Embroidery (한국 전통 자수의 색채와 배색에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Young;Ha, Ji-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.56 no.8 s.108
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the Korean traditional and characteristic coloring through the color of Korean traditional embroidery. This research gives the chance to establish the cultural identity of Korea and presents the aesthetic standard of color images. Also, practical use of Korean traditional colors through this study provide opportunities which develope cultural merchandise in the world. were chosen as the references to analyzed the Korean traditional colors through gungsu: court embroidery, buddhist embroidery, everyday embroidery and clothing embroidery. Because this book published in commemoration of '20th General Conference and 21th General Assembly of ICOM' in 2004, which presented excellence of Asian culture. The color of these works were divided by 'Pantone Solid Color Chips' which organized by CMYK color system and categorized by Obangsaek. 'Gungsu' had vivid and splendid color sense which used strong and bright colors and 'buddhist embroidery' had mild and mysterious feelings which used low saturation.'Everyday embroidery' used the red color group frequently and 'clothing embroidery' had brighter colors comparing to other embroidery groups. The 'Chung(blue)' group had diverse color tone rather than one-tone color. This means that Koreans prefer the 'Chung' and used it regularly, also this color symbolized the racial characteristics. Even though 'Whang(yellow)' was prohibited because the color for emperor, in the case of embroidery, there were a variety of yellow colors from 'gold' to pale yellow and grayish yellow. The arrangement of colors in 'gungsu', tone on tone, complementary and bicolore coloring was used mostly which presented a strong and elegant color sense. On the other side, 'buddhist embroidery' used tonal coloring which gave gentle and noble feeling. 'Everyday embroidery' presented separation and accented coloring which was the example of common people's humor and originality. In the case of 'clothing embroidery', there was dominant lightness, separation, tone on tone and camaieu coloring which added gorgeousness in Korean traditional clothing.

Natural Color Recognition algorithm Based on Fuzzy Similarity Measure (퍼지 유사도 평가를 이용한 천연색상 인식 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Youn-Tae;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1123-1127
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    • 2005
  • The Conventional methods of color separation in computer-based machine vision offer only weak performance because of environmental factors such as light source, camera sensitivity, and others. In this paper, we propose an improved color separation method using RGB, HLS, color coordination space, and fuzzy similarity measure. RGB consists of red, green and blue, the three primary colors of light. HLS includes hue, light and saturation, the human recognition elements of co]or. A fuzzy similarity measure was employed for evaluate the similarity among fuzzy colors with the six features of RGB and HLS.

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Object Recognition by Pyramid Matching of Color Cooccurrence Histogram (컬러 동시발생 히스토그램의 피라미드 매칭에 의한 물체 인식)

  • Bang, H.B.;Lee, S.H.;Suh, I.H.;Park, M.K.;Kim, S.H.;Hong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2007
  • Methods of Object recognition from camera image are to compare features of color. edge or pattern with model in a general way. SIFT(scale-invariant feature transform) has good performance but that has high complexity of computation. Using simple color histogram has low complexity. but low performance. In this paper we represent a model as a color cooccurrence histogram. and we improve performance using pyramid matching. The color cooccurrence histogram keeps track of the number of pairs of certain colored pixels that occur at certain separation distances in image space. The color cooccurrence histogram adds geometric information to the normal color histogram. We suggest object recognition by pyramid matching of color cooccurrence histogram.

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Colorimetric Design of Dichroic Mirrors in 3-LCD Projection Systems (3판식 액정 프로젝션 시스템의 다이크로익 미러의 색채학적 설계)

  • Kim, Jee-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.9
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1998
  • A new method is proposed for the design of the dichroic mirrors in 3-LCD projection systems for color separation/composition. Rather than simply basing the color performance criterion on luminance or chromatic saturation only, the optimum design parameters can be found by maximizing the perceived color gamut in a 3-D uniform color space. In this method, the half-power wavelengths were optimized by maximizing the volume of the reproducible color gamut in a CIELUV uniform color space for 2 typical viewing conditions, with proper colorimetric analysis of color reproduction in 3-LCD projection systems.

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