Browse > Article

The Flame Color Analysis of Color Models for Fire Detection  

Lee, Hyun-Sul (공주대학교 전기전자제어공학부)
Kim, Won-Ho (공주대학교 전기전자제어공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications / v.8, no.3, 2013 , pp. 52-57 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper describes the color comparison analysis of flame in each standard color model in order to propose the optimal color model for image processing based flame detection algorithm. Histogram intersection values were used to analyze the separation characteristics between color of flame and color of non-flame in each standard color model which are RGB, YCbCr, CIE Lab, HSV. Histogram intersection value in each color model and components is evaluated for objective comparison. The analyzed result shows that YCbCr color model is the most suitable for flame detection by average HI value of 0.0575. Among the 12 components of standard color models, each Cb, R, Cr component has respectively HI value of 0.0433, 0.0526, 0.0567 and they have shown the best flame separation characteristics.
Keywords
Video Surveillance; Fire detection; Flame color analysis; Image Processing; Digital signal processing;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Dong-Yol Yun, Sung-Ho Kim, "A Design of Fire Monitoring System Based On Unmaned Helicopter and Sensor Network", Korea Institute of Intelligent Systems, Vol. 17, pp. 173-178, 2007   DOI
2 Yong-Woo Kim, Do-Hyeon Kim, Ho-Young Kwak, Hee-Dong Park, "A Study of Fire Shunt Guidance Based on Wireless Sensor Network", Korea Multimedia Society, Vol. 11, pp 1547-1554, 2008
3 Won-Ho Kim, Seung-Kyeom Kim, Jong-Ho Lee, Chang-Ho Hyun, A fire alarm vision system based on IR image processing. IEEE NISS, Vol. 2, 291-293, 2011
4 Begona C. Arrue, Anibal Ollero and J. Ramiro Martinez de Dios, "An Intelligent System for False Alarm Reduction in Infrared Forest-Fire Detection", IEEE Intelligent Systems and their Applications, May, 2000, Spain
5 B. Ugur Toreyin, Yigithan Dedeoglu, Ugur Gudukby, A. Enis Cetin. "Computer vision based method for real-time fire and flame detection", Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 27, pp 49-58, 2011
6 Juan Chen, Yaping He, Jian Wang "Multi-feature fusion based fast video flame detection", Building and Environment, vol. 45, pp 1113-1122, 2010   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Turgay Celik "Fast and Efficient Method for Fire Detection Using Image Processing", ETRI Journal, vol. 32, pp 881-890, 2010   DOI   ScienceOn
8 S.M. Lee, J.H. Xin, S. Westland. "Evaluating of Image Similarity by Histogram Intersection", Color Research & Application, Vol. 30, No.4, 265-274, 2005
9 Michael J. Swain, Dana H. Ballard, "Color Indexing", International Journal of Computer Vision, Netherlands, Volume 7, Issue 1, pp 11-32, November, 1991   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Ishita Chakraborty, Tanoy Kr. Paul. "A Hybrid Clustering Algorithm for Fire Detection in Video and Analysis with Color based Thresholding Method", International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering, pp 277-280, 2010