• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color palette

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A Study on Pointillistic Rendering Based on User Defined Palette (사용자 정의 팔레트에 기반한 점묘화 렌더링에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.554-565
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    • 2008
  • The French neo-impressionist painter, George Seurat, introduced pointillism under the theory that the individual pigments of colors on the canvas are reconstructed on the human retina. Pointillism is a painting technique in which many small brush strokes are combined to form a picture in the canvas. When such a painting is seen from a far, the individual stroke color are unnoticeable and they are seen as intermixed colors. This is called juxtaposed color mixture. In this paper, we present a painterly rendering method for generating the pointillism images. For expressing countless separate dots which shown in the pointillism works, we propose a hierarchical points structure using Wang The method. Also a user defined palette is constructed based on the usage that Neo-Impressionist painter works on his palette. Lastly, based on this, a probability algorithm will be introduced, which divides the colors in the image(sampled by hierarchical point structure) into juxtaposed colors. A hierarchical points set which undergone juxtaposed color division algorithm is converted into brush strokes.

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The case study on the development of product through changing color (칼라변경을 통한 제품 개발 사례연구)

  • 김필주;권종대;홍정표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • 제품의 LIFE CYCLE이 짧아지고 있는 추세에 이미 출시된 제품에서 칼라 변경만을 통해 신제품과 같은 효과를 볼 수 있는데 칼라변경은 기능추가나 금형 수정에 비해 상대적으로 비용이 적게 들어가기 때문에 그 효용성은 더욱 크다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 현재 판매되고 있는 A사의 가습기를 Trend 분석을 통해 칼라와 그래픽 요소의 변경만으로 신 제품화하여 가습기 칼라 변경에 대한 경쟁력을 높이기 위한 디자인 사례연구이다.

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Color Similarity Definition Based on Quantized Color Histogram for Clothing Identification

  • Choi, Yoo-Joo;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a method to define a color similarity between color images using Octree-based quantization and similar color integration. The proposed method defines major colors from each image using Octree-based quantization. Two color palettes to consist of major colors are compared based on Euclidean distance and similar color bins between palettes are matched. Multiple matched color bins are integrated and major colors are adjusted. Color histogram based on the color palette is constructed for each image and the difference between two histograms is computed by the weighted Euclidean distance between the matched color bins in consideration of the frequency of each bin. As an experiment to validate the usefulness, we discriminated the same clothing from CCD camera images based on the proposed color similarity analysis. We retrieved the same clothing images with the success rate of 88 % using only color analysis without texture analysis.

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Development of the color palettes leer the residential interiors according to the image types (주거공간 실내이미지에 따른 색채팔레트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 하승아;박영순
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.26
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the color palettes which are applicable to the color deign process for residential interiors according to the image types. To achieve this purpose, review of literature, questionnaire survey, and contents analysis were used. The major results of this study are as follows : The interior color images are clearly divided into 4 types, such as 'sophisticated', 'natural', 'gorgeousl', and 'casual'From the results of color palette, these 4 color image types are found to be very closely related to the interior image. It means that color image is very important element in Interior design process. Therefore, it is helpful to plan the color design according to the image types of interior color for good interior design.

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A study on an identity of international students' dormitory based on traditional color (전통성을 활용한 기숙사의 외관색채 아이덴티티에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ah-Rin;Kim, Jun-Ji;Ahn, Se-Yun;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2008
  • A purpose of this study is to suggest color palette of outdoor environment of international students' dormitory in Yonsei university in order to improve the residents' satisfaction with the physical and mental factors. With the advent of the age of International and Global, more and more international students are coming to Korea studying Korean, so each university makes an effort to enhance the level of the university and establishing the internal boarding for the comfort of foreigners. This study draws problems of the color which lack to show internal boarding's identity and communicate with environment around the dorm both. The results of the study show, firstly, dominant color which is used on this project is based on Korean traditional color used in the International students' dormitory are harmonized with environment color and, next, accent color can reveal the identity of the dorm in Yonsei university.

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A Basic Study on CMYK Color Model for Interior Design (실내디자인을 위한 CMYK 모델 색채 팔레트 제안 가능성을 위한 기초 연구 - 1995년 건축상 수상자 사진들을 분석대상으로 C, M, Y의 상관관계 추출)

  • 이현수;김은정;김현경;이승희;조명은
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.27
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2001
  • The CMYK is the mathematical color model and the Musell system is an intuitive color model. CMYK color model needs to be proposed in the information age. These two models need to be integrated for convenience of color design. This paper deals with CMRK values, which have appeared in interior design, in association with the Munsell code. Firstly, color samples have been extracted from the cases of interior design. Secondly, the CMRK values of the color sample and the Munsell code have been found. Thirdly, relationship between the CMRK values has been formularized in comparison with the Whelan's color pallette by using the regression method. This paper concludes by proposing the formular which can be used to develope color palette in further research.

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A Comparative Study on the Color Design Element in Traditional Palaces of Korea, China and Japan (한 . 중 . 일 궁궐건축의 색채 특성 비교연구)

  • 박영순;이현정;조은숙;진경옥
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain the color design element in traditional palaces among those in the neighboring three nations of East Asia, notably Korea, China and Japan. Undoubtedly the ultimate goal to be pursued, by so doing, has to be inquiry into the identical prototype of Korean color design element. The East Asian color palette is rich in symbolic meaning, mostly these color are in harmony with the nature and human life. In this study, the color of the traditional palace is characterized by the actual color use. The colors of China are various, but they concentration R~G, middle/high level of chroma. In Korea, the colors in palace are distributed in YR/GY, middle/low chroma, relatively higher value. While the major features of Japan color are YR/achromatic with middle/low levels of value and chroma.

Analysis of Screen Content Coding Based on HEVC

  • Ahn, Yong-Jo;Ryu, Hochan;Sim, Donggyu;Kang, Jung-Won
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the technical analysis and characteristics of screen content coding (SCC) based on High efficiency video coding (HEVC) are presented. For SCC, which is increasingly used these days, HEVC SCC standardization has been proceeded. Technologies such as intra block copy (IBC), palette coding, and adaptive color transform are developed and adopted to the HEVC SCC standard. This paper examines IBC and palette coding that significantly impacts RD performance of SCC for screen content. The HEVC SCC reference model (SCM) 4.0 was used to comparatively analyze the coding performance of HEVC SCC based on the HEVC range extension (RExt) model for screen content.

Practical use palette research of color name digitl search system (색이름 디지털 검색체계의 실용팔레트 연구)

  • 문은배
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2003
  • Choice and use of color are very important field for designer. Present color sprang by central field of design business unlike past. Color is used mainly by three fields of sensitivity, administration, mind. But, do substantial design including all of three fields at use. Practical research field that is based on basic research when see as actuality of domestic color design is been behind real condition. Specially, color sensitivity field and color management field are very important field, it can speak that color name arid related area are most important among two. Because collar name includes sensitivity and color management. This research constructs correct data because investigate and analyze and search all compatible color names that is announced in existing or is recorded in public cosmopolitanly. As a result, it is to promise accuracy when produce creation of idea and result of design using color name. Examined laying stress on color that domestic data that is used in research is basis with Korean industrial Standard, connection literature, on-the-spot probe. International data investigated American ISCC-NBS to base. Other abroad color name data examined official data of each country all systematically with Japan, Europe. Findings about 11,000 basis color names and 33,000 application color names sorted collection. Collection method and classification system follow in international standard and arranged for user's tile convenience. Also, use frequency did laying stress on Munsell that is high color system so that can aid in industrial design business. Improved to write all international standard color values sue as RGB, CMYK, XYZ and can be applied all in each field of design. Is applying and get along with continuation improvement and development in homepage of present KIDP, it may become more worth research.

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A Study on the Finish Material and Color Plan for Elementary School Design (초등학교 건축디자인에서 마감 재료와 색채에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is providing a systematic method of exterior, interior finish materials and color scheme for elementary school and the actual color plans of elementary schools in Busan was analyzed to support the study. As a powerful design tool, a finish materials and a color are very effective to alter the perception of a building and a view. Most of the school, a shape and a material of elevations are monotonous and uniform and it makes students are hard to attach to their schools. As a place for learning and school life, the inner space of elementary classroom needs to be considered very important. The new basic guideline for developing and planning of architectural design could be achieved by researching a current plan and a finish material in elementary school. As a result, this study will benefit in planning both the exterior and interior environments of color.