• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color conversion algorithm

Search Result 49, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Printing Optimization by considering Eco-Friendly Printing and Printing Standards: Prepress (친환경과 표준 인쇄를 고려한 인쇄 최적화에 관한 연구: 프리 프레스)

  • Kim, Jun-Gon;Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2012
  • According as the latest printing technology is converted from analogue to digital, life cycle of a printing technology is shortened and the existent printing companies were faced always in a new technology. Specially, way of foreign countries export opened because globalization of printing market is accelerated. But, printing buyers of advanced nation require standard printing process control. fect at product process step. Emphasized in IPA technical conference for past several years tendency about graphic art color proofing and technical analysis and comparison going through Color Proofing RoundUP. These researchers have developed a color management technology. A specially developed printing technology and reference characterization data brought certain high quality elevation in a graphic art proofing technology. When excessive GCR method application supervise printing, width of color conversion necks by requiring a lot of color conversions than proofing. But, these point is lacking relatively than a lot of effects that GCR gives. Therefore, correct interests of GCR algorithm and verification step to forecast beforehand result about actuality application are positively necessary. Therefore, this research forced into input file which is applied with different levels from input to print for printing optimization that consider standard printing with eco-friendly by method to solve these problem. And experimented using manuscript who GCR level is applied as is different in each field, and analyzed the result. Also, it is verification method by step to last printing from input file that solve been the various quality who generate in actuality field through these analysis result. ICC color management confirmed printing optimization process applying GCR algorithm improved to base.

2D to 3D Conversion Using The Machine Learning-Based Segmentation And Optical Flow (학습기반의 객체분할과 Optical Flow를 활용한 2D 동영상의 3D 변환)

  • Lee, Sang-Hak
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-135
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose the algorithm using optical flow and machine learning-based segmentation for the 3D conversion of 2D video. For the segmentation allowing the successful 3D conversion, we design a new energy function, where color/texture features are included through machine learning method and the optical flow is also introduced in order to focus on the regions with the motion. The depth map are then calculated according to the optical flow of segmented regions, and left/right images for the 3D conversion are produced. Experiment on various video shows that the proposed method yields the reliable segmentation result and depth map for the 3D conversion of 2D video.

Design of Mobile Display Color Control Algorithm Using Red and Blue Color Emphasis with Skin Color Protection

  • Ha Joo-Young;Kim Joo-Hyun;Yang Hoon-Gee;Kang Bong-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.3C
    • /
    • pp.264-270
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the modified display color control system using white point line, boundary lines and S-shaped curves to emphasize blue and red tone colors on CIE1931 diagram. The proposed system divides RGB gamut into movable area and non-movable area by using boundary lines. The colors in movable area are moved into right side or left side along quadratic curve to change the bluish (or reddish) color to more bluish (or more reddish), while those in non-movable area are excepted from color control to prevent skin color from changing. The loci of the quadratic curves are very similar to the arc of the white-point line which connects all points that represent the chromaticities of a black body radiator at different temperatures and is also called the black body locus. The RGB gamut extension by movement of chromaticity coordinate can improve color reproducibility. Therefore in the case of application to LCD, the display shows excellent performance because the LCD's color reproducibility is comparatively lower than that of other display systems. The proposed system is also experimentally demonstrated with Xilinx Virtex FPGA XCV2000E- 6BG560 and the TV set.

An Image Segmentation Technique For Very Low Bit Rate Video Coding

  • Jung, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Rin-Chul;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.06a
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes an image segmentation technique for the object-oriented coding at very low bit rates. By noting that, in the object-oriented coding technique, each objects are represented by 3 parameters, namely, shape, motion, and color informations, we propose a segmentation technique, in which the 3 parameters are fully exploited. To achieve this goal, starting with the color space conversion and the noise reduction, the input image is divided into many small regions by the K-menas algorithm on the O-K-S color space. Then, each regions are merged, according to the shape and motion information. In simultations, it is shown that the proposed technique segments the input image into relevant objects, according to the shape and motion as well as the colors. In addition, in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed technique, we introduce the notion of the interesting regions, and provide the results of encoding the image with emphasizing the interesting regions.

  • PDF

Color Reproduction Modeling of OLED using Standard RBG Display (표준 디스플레이를 이용한 OLED의 색재현성 모델링)

  • Kim, Eun-Su;Lee, Seung-Ik;Park, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposed the color reproduction modeling of OLED using standard RGB display. The kinds of non-standard RGB displays are various. And color reproduction of non-standard RGB displays is different by chromaticities of primaries and reference white etc. In this paper, we proposed algorithm that made OLED display's color reproduction to standard CRT monitor using conversion matrix. If using the algorism that is proposed in this paper, we can confirm the reproduced color characteristics to simulation beforehand and improve the performance of existing display. when developing new display, we are expected to be used very usefully.

New Prefiltering Methods based on a Histogram Matching to Compensate Luminance and Chrominance Mismatch for Multi-view Video (다시점 비디오의 휘도 및 색차 성분 불일치 보상을 위한 히스토그램 매칭 기반의 전처리 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 2010
  • In multi-view video, illumination disharmony between neighboring views can occur on account of different location of each camera and imperfect camera calibration, and so on. Such discrepancy can be the cause of the performance decrease of multi-view video coding by mismatch of inter-view prediction which refer to the pictures obtained from the neighboring views at the same time. In this paper, we propose an efficient histogram-based prefiltering algorithm to compensate mismatches between the luminance and chrominance components in multi-view video for improving its coding efficiency. To compensate illumination variation efficiently, all camera frames of a multi-view sequence are adjusted to a predefined reference through the histogram matching. A Cosited filter that is used for chroma subsampling in many video encoding schemes is applied to each color component prior to histogram matching to improve its performance. The histogram matching is carried out in the RGB color space after color space converting from YCbCr color space. The effective color conversion skill that has respect to direction of edge and range of pixel value in an image is employed in the process. Experimental results show that the compression ratio for the proposed algorithm is improved comparing with other methods.

Picture Quality Improvement System to prevent the Saturation and Decoloration using Skin Protection Algorithm(SPA) on CIE 1976 u'v' Chromaticity Coordinates (색상의 포화 및 탈색현상 방지를 위한 CIE 1976 u'v' 색도 좌표에서의 SPA를 이용한 화질개선 시스템)

  • Yang, Jeong-Ju;Yook, Ji-Hong;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.589-596
    • /
    • 2011
  • Picture Quality Improvement Systems(PQIS) have been developed for user's needs with the development of display technology. Most PQIS change the all input data, so there were some color distortion. In order to compensate such problems, the PQIS using Skin Protection Algorithm(SPA) have been proposed. But the PQIS using SPA is performed simplex color emphasis, as a result occurred color saturation and decoloration. In this paper, we proposed the modified PQIS using SPA on CIE 1976 u'v' chromaticity coordinate. The modified method operated chromaticity extension and reduction at the same time about brightness value to prevent the saturation and decoloration. We evaluated by comparing the conventional method with the proposed method of RGB Gamut variation rate using 42 test image.

Character Extraction from Color Map Image Using Interactive Clustering (대화식 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 칼라 지도의 문자 영역 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Chang;Park, Chan-Jung;Rhee, Sang-Burm
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.270-279
    • /
    • 1997
  • The conversion of printed maps into computerized databases is an enormous task. Thus the automation of the conversion process is essential. Efficient computer representation of printed maps and line drawings depends on codes assigned to characters, symbols, and vector representation of the graphics. In many cases, maps are constructed in a number of layers, where each layer is printed in a distinct color, and it represents a subset of the map information. In order to properly represent the character layer from color map images, an interactive clustering and character extraction technique is proposed. Character is usually separated from graphics by extracting and classifying connected components in the image. But this procedure fails, when characters touch or overlap lines-something that occurs often in land register maps. By vectorizing line segments, the touched characters and numbers are extracted. The algorithm proposed in this paper is intended to contribute towards the solution of the color image clustering and touched character problem.

  • PDF

Extraction of Road from Color Map Image (칼라 지도 영상에서 도로 정보 추출)

  • Ahn, Chang;Choi, Won-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Burm
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.871-879
    • /
    • 1997
  • The comversion of printed maps into computerixed data bases is an enormous rask. Thus the autmaotion of the conversion process is essential. Efficient computer representation of printed maps and line drawings depends on codes assigened to chracaters, symbools, and vestor representation of the graphics. In many cases, maps ard constructed in a number of layers, where each layer is printed in a distinct color, and it represents a subste of the map infromation. In order to properly repressnet road information from color map images, an automatic road extraction algorithm is proposed. Road image is separated from graghics by color segmentation, and then restored by the proposed concurrent conditional dilation operation. The internal and external noise of the road image is eliminated by opening and closing operation. By thining and vectorizing line segments, the desited road information is extracted.

  • PDF

Visual Model of Pattern Design Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network

  • Jingjing Ye;Jun Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.311-326
    • /
    • 2024
  • The rapid development of neural network technology promotes the neural network model driven by big data to overcome the texture effect of complex objects. Due to the limitations in complex scenes, it is necessary to establish custom template matching and apply it to the research of many fields of computational vision technology. The dependence on high-quality small label sample database data is not very strong, and the machine learning system of deep feature connection to complete the task of texture effect inference and speculation is relatively poor. The style transfer algorithm based on neural network collects and preserves the data of patterns, extracts and modernizes their features. Through the algorithm model, it is easier to present the texture color of patterns and display them digitally. In this paper, according to the texture effect reasoning of custom template matching, the 3D visualization of the target is transformed into a 3D model. The high similarity between the scene to be inferred and the user-defined template is calculated by the user-defined template of the multi-dimensional external feature label. The convolutional neural network is adopted to optimize the external area of the object to improve the sampling quality and computational performance of the sample pyramid structure. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm can accurately capture the significant target, achieve more ablation noise, and improve the visualization results. The proposed deep convolutional neural network optimization algorithm has good rapidity, data accuracy and robustness. The proposed algorithm can adapt to the calculation of more task scenes, display the redundant vision-related information of image conversion, enhance the powerful computing power, and further improve the computational efficiency and accuracy of convolutional networks, which has a high research significance for the study of image information conversion.