• 제목/요약/키워드: College Adaptation

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치기공과 학생의 성격과 회복탄력성 및 대학생활 적응 관계 (Relationship between among personality type, resilience, and the college life of dental technology students)

  • 최주영;강월
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of personality types on recovery resilience and college life adjustment among dental technology students. Methods: The study recruited 165 students in colleges in some areas using convenience sampling. Data were processed through reliability analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis. Moreover, linear regression analysis was performed to confirm the influence. Results: The results confirmed that the motivation for selecting a department exerted an effect on adaptation to college life and satisfaction with majors (p<0.05). Additionally, the finding indicated that personality type partially influenced resilience and adaptation to college life among dental technology students (p<0.05). Finally, the results of regression analysis on adaptation to college life found that resilience and satisfaction with majors were significant predictors of adaptation to college life (p<0.05). Conclusion: To improve adaptation to college life, increasing resilience and satisfaction with majors is necessary.

학과만족도와 자아정체감이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Department Satisfaction and Ego-Identity on College Life Adaptation)

  • 장현정;이윤정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 학과만족도, 자아정체감, 지각된 스트레스와 대학생활 적응 정도를 알아보고, 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 대학교 신입생 210명을 연구대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 사용하였고, 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN22.0 프로그램으로 하였다. 대학생활적응과 학과만족도(r=.216, p<.001), 자아정체감(r=395, p<.001)은 유의한 상관관계를 보였고, 대학생활적응을 예측하는 모형의 통계적 유의성을 검정한 결과, F 통계값은 12.22, 유의확률은 .000으로 제변수들이 유의수준 0.1에서 대학생활적응을 유의하게 설명하고 있으며, 대학생활적응도를 44%가 제변수에 의해 설명되고 있다. 제변수들을 고려하여 대학생활적응 프로그램을 개발한다면, 대학생들의 적응능력 향상에 긍정적인 효과가 있을 것으로 기대된다.

간호대학생의 현장실습적응, 대학적응, 죽음에 대한 인식이 학과적응에 미치는 영향 (Impact on department adaptation of field practice adaptation, college adaptation, and awareness of death of nursing students)

  • 제남주;박미라
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.300-312
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 현장실습적응과 대학적응, 죽음에 대한 인식이 학과적응에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 전공적응과 현장실습적응 및 죽음에 대한 인식을 높이기 위한 대책 마련의 기초자료를 마련하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 C시, J시 간호학과 3.4학년 252명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 C 대학교 IRB의 승인을 받은 후부터 2018년 4월 30일까지였고, 자료분석은 IBM SPSS WIN/21.0을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression를 사용하였다. 대상자의, 현장실습적응은 평균 3.58점, 대학적응은 평균 3.33점, 죽음에 대한 인식은 평균 3.15점, 간호학과 학과적응은 평균 3.38점이었다. 대상자의 학과적응과 현장실습적응(r=.56, p<.001), 죽음에 대한 부정도(r=-.15, p=.016), 생명존중의지(r=.33, p<.001)와 유의한 상관관계가 있으며, 현장실습적응과 대학적응(r=.48, p<.001), 생명존중의지(r=.16, p=.009)과 상관관계가 있었고, 대학적응과 생명존중의지(r=.32, p<.001)와 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 간호대학생의 현장실습적응, 대학적응, 죽음에 대한 인식이 학과적응에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 대학적응이었으며(F=171.67, p<.001), 이 모형은 67.5%의 설명력을 보였다. 따라서 죽음에 대한 긍정적 태도 변화를 위해 학부 과정에서 죽음에 대한 긍정적 태도 및 인식 변화와 관련된 교육과정이 제공되어야 하며 생명존중의지 프로그램 실시 후 간호학과 적응 효과에 대한 연구가 필요함을 제언한다.

보건계열 대학생의 생활스트레스가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향과 건강증진 생활양식의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effects of Health Promoting Lifestyle in the Relationship between Life Stress and Adaptation to College Life of Health Department College Students)

  • 고민석;정지나
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of health promoting lifestyle in the relationship between life stress and adaptation to college life of health department college students. The data was collected for 10 days form sept. 3 to 14, 2012. Among a total of 351 cases of questionaries, only 342 cases were used. To data were analyzed by frequency, t-test, ANOVA, correlation and a hierarchical multiple regression analysis as suggested by Baron and Kenny(1986) using PASW statistics 18.0. From the analyses, there was a negative relationship between life stress and adaptation to college life but a positive relationship between health promoting lifestyle and adaptation to college life. There was a partial mediating effect of health promoting lifestyle between life stress and adaptation to college life. The results indicate a need to develop programs that effectively promote the health promoting lifestyle of health department college students to decrease life stress and maximize adaptation to college life.

대학생의 자기존중감, 학업적 자기효능감, 진로성숙도가 대학생활적응과 학업지속의향에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Self-Respect, Academic Self-Efficacy, and Career Maturity on Student Adaptation to College and Learning Persistence)

  • 정애경;김지심;김정화
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of self-respect, academic self-efficacy, and career maturity on student adaptation to college and learning persistence. For this study, a web survey was conducted on the students who were in college of engineering at D college in Seoul. A total of 702 samples were analyzed for this research. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, all variables (self-respect, academic self-efficacy, career maturity) had positive effects on student adaptation to college significantly. Secondly, self-respect and academic self-efficacy had positive effects on learning persistence except career maturity. Thridly, the mediation analyses revealed that the relations between learning persistence and self-respect, academic self-efficacy, and career maturity were partially mediated by student adaptation to college. Finally, student adaptation to college had also positive effects on learning persistence. The results indicate a need to enhance student adaptation to college and design programs that support learning persistence for university students.

간호대학생의 자기효능감과 사회적 지지, 대학생활 적응 및 학업성취도와의 관계 (The Relations between Self-efficacy, Social support, College life adaptation and Academic achievement of Nursing students)

  • 서영숙;정추영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. This study was to explore the relations between self-efficacy, social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Method. A descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 209 students enrolled in one college located in D City, and the data were collected during from May 14, to June 10, 2017. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, One way-ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient SPSS/WIN 21.0 programs. Results. Mean score for academic achievement was 3.06/4.5. Among college life adaptation there were significant differences between gender (t=9.13, p=.003), grade (F=7.07, p<.001). There were correlated between academic achievement in the nursing students, self-efficacy (r=.33, p<.001), social support (r=.31, p<.001), and college life adaptation (r=.42, p<.001). And there were correlated between self-efficacy (r=.16, p=.022), and social support (r=.22, p=.002). Conclusion. It was found that a higher degree of self-efficacy and social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Therefore, to increase the academic achievement, between the social support, self-efficacy and college life adaptation are recommended.

치위생(학)과 신입생의 긍정심리자본과 대학생활 적응과의 관련성에 대한 융합적 연구 (Convergent Relationship between of Positive Psychological Capital on College Life Adaptation in Freshmen of Dental Hygiene Department)

  • 조미숙;박정현;장경애
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 부산, 울산, 대구광역시 지역의 대학교 치위생(학)과에 재학중인 신입생을 대상으로 긍정심리자본이 대학생활적응과의 관련성을 파악하고자 조사를 실시하였다. 주요변인들의 결과 희망, 복원력, 낙관주의, 자기효능감, 학업적응, 사회적응, 개인정서적응, 대학환경적응의 요인에서 모두 정적 상관을 가지고 있어 유의미한 결과를 나타내었다. 긍정심리자본이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 요인 중 학업적응과 사회적응은 낙관주의(p<0.001)와 자기효능감(p<0.001)에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 개인정서적응과 대학환경적응은 낙관주의(p<0.001)에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 긍정심리자본을 향상시킬 있는 중재 프로그램이 개발하여 체계적으로 교육현장에 적용해야 할 것이다.

간호대학생의 의사소통 유형, 스트레스 대처가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Communication Styles and Stress Coping on College Adaptation in Nursing Students)

  • 이난희;유소연
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the effects of communication styles and stress coping on college adaptation in nursing students. Methods: The data was collected by questionnaires from 180 nursing students in a university in Gyeongsan, Korea. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/Win 23.0 program, using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and multiple logistic regression. Results: A positive correlation was found for college adaptation with a functional communication pattern such as leveling stance (r=.36, p<.001) and stress coping (r=.39, p<.001). With more using of functional communication and with higher level of active coping of stress coping, nursing students appeared to more successfully adaptation to college life. It was also found that an explanatory power for college adaptation of these factors was 29.8% (F=20.01, p<.001). Conclusion: The study results indicate that it is necessary to develop various programs that can improve effective communication and active coping of stress coping of nursing students in order to enhance the adaptation process to college life.

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치위생과 학생의 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인: 경기지역 일부 학생을 중심으로 (The Influential Factors on Dental Hygiene Students' Adaptation to College Life)

  • 강현숙;소미현
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: Reportedly, the main influential factors on students' adaptation to their college life were social support, stress, adaptation resilience, self-esteem, and satisfaction with their major. This study tried to find the actual influence of these factors on dental hygiene students, and to find an intervention plan for improving their adaptation to college life and preventing their dropout. Methods: An online questionnaire survey had been conducted with 270 dental hygiene students from June 21 to July 2, 2021. The collected data were analyzed with the use of SPSS Program Version 22.0. Results: Firstly, students living together with their family, those satisfied with their major, and those doing a club activity related to their major scored high points in terms of the adaptation to college life. In addition, the adaptation points were high in those whose school entrance motivation was arbitrary, and in those who entered in the dental hygiene department in consideration of their aptitude. Secondly, college life stress was high in those whose entrance motivation was in other persons' will, those who entered in the department due to their school record and occupation, rather than aptitude, those who were also doing a part-time job, and those whose economic level was low. Thirdly, adaptation resilience, social support, and self-esteem were high in those who were highly satisfied with their major, those who entered in the department in consideration of aptitude, and those whose economic level was high. Fourthly, the biggest influential factor on their adaptation to college life was college life stress, followed by self-esteem, satisfaction with major, and adaptation resilience in order. Conclusion: Given all the results, it is necessary to analyze dental hygiene students' levels of stress, self-esteem, social support, and adaptation resilience from the beginning of their entrance, and to operate a school life adaptation program in line with school years. If any customized support and training are given to these students to deal with a variety of stress situations resiliently and wisely and achieve their jobs successfully, it is expected to improve their self-esteem and adaptation resilience, and thereby increase their adaptation to college life.

간호학 전공 성인학습자의 대학생활 적응과 외로움 (College Life Adaptation and Loneliness among Non-Traditional Adult Learners Majoring in Nursing)

  • 양은주;김계하
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구의 목적은 간호학 전공 성인학습자들의 대학생활 적응과 외로움을 알아보는 것이다. 횡단적 조사연구가 실시되었다. G시에 소재한 4개 4년제 대학에서 110명의 대상자가 선정되었다. 일반적 특성, 대학생활 적응 척도, UCLA 외로움 척도를 포함한 구조적 설문지가 연구도구로 사용되었다. 자료 분석을 위해 기술통계, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients가 사용되었다. 대학생활 적응 평균은 44.8점이었고, 외로움 정도는 40.3점이었다. 대학생활 적응은 대상자가 인식하는 건강상태에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 외로움은 학년에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대학생활 적응과 외로움 간에는 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 즉, 외로움이 클수록 대학생활 적응은 낮았다. 따라서 이 결과들은 국내 대학들이 다양한 배경을 가진 성인학습자들의 대학생활 적응을 증진시키기 위해서는 외로움과 같은 심리적 상태에 관심을 가져야 함을 보여준다.