• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.1201-1211
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• 2015

WSN acts as an effective tool for tracking the large scale environments. In such environment, the battery life of the sensor networks is limited due to collection of the data, usage of sensing, computation and communication. To resolve this, a mobile robot is presented to identify the data present in the partitioned sensor networks and passed onto the sink. In novel data collection algorithm, the performance of the data collecting operation is reduced because mobile robot can be used only within the limited range. To enhance the data collection in a changing environment, Non Linear Error Identifier (NLEI) algorithm has been developed and presented in this paper to configure the robot by means of error models which are non-linear. Experimental evaluation has been conducted to estimate the performance of the proposed NLEI and it has been observed that the proposed NLEI algorithm increases the error correction rate upto 42% and efficiency upto 60%.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.89-98
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• 2024

Due to the increase in population and consequently the increase in the production of plastic waste, recovery of this part of the waste is an undeniable necessity. On the other hand, the recycling of plastic waste, if it is placed in a systematic process and controlled, can be effective in creating jobs and maintaining environmental health. Waste collection in many large cities has become a major problem due to lack of proper planning with increasing waste from population accumulation and changing consumption patterns. Today, waste management is no longer limited to waste collection, but waste collection is one of the important areas of its management, i.e. training, segregation, collection, recycling and processing. In this study, a systematic method based on machine vision for sorting plastic bottles in different colors for recycling purposes will be proposed. In this method, image classification and segmentation techniques were presented to improve the performance of plastic bottle classification. Evaluation of the proposed method and comparison with previous works showed the proper performance of this method.

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.441-450
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• 2001

A three stage impactor with the cutoff diameters of 1, 2.5, and 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ in aerodynamic diameter was developed and tested. The gravimetric method and the particle counting method were utilized to evaluate the collection performance of each stage. A vibrating orifice aerosol generator was employed to generate monodisperse test aerosols larger that 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ in diameter. Polystyrene latex (PSL) particles smaller than 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ in diameter were generated by an atomizer and the particle number concentration was measured by an Aerodynamic Particle Sizer Spectrometer. The experimental cutoff diameters obtained from the particle collection efficiency curves are in good agreement with the designed values. The square roots of Stokes number at 50% collection efficiency for stage 1, 2, and 3 are 0.42, 0.48, and 0.45, respectively. Effects of the particle bounce and the impaction plate on the collection efficiency were investigated. The collection efficiency curves including effect of the particle bounce were also compared with those of the MOUDI cascade impactor.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.119-128
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• 2021

교통정보를 생성하기 위한 가장 전형적인 방법은 차량검지기를 도로에 설치하여 각종 교통변수를 수집하는 방법으로 차량검지기의 수집 정확성에 따라 생성되는 교통정보의 신뢰성에 영향을 미친다. 가장 범용적인 차량검지기는 영상검지기이며, 본 연구에서는 지자기검지기를 영상검지기와 동일 지점에 설치하여 장기간, 다양한 환경에 대해 교통량, 속도 자료에 대한 정확성 평가를 수행하였다. 평가결과 영상검지기는 카메라에서 멀어질수록 오차가 많이 발생하며, 주간보다는 야간에 오차가 많이 발생하는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 강우량은 교통량 수집에는 영향을 미치지 않으나 속도 수집에는 악영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 현재 운영 중인 영상검지기의 성능을 높이기 위해서는 설치위치 및 높이에 따른 카메라 화각분석 및 이에 따른 화각의 최적화가 요구되며, 악천후 시에는 별도의 성능평가기준이 마련되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.201-221
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• 2015

본 연구는 국내 공공도서관의 장서개발정책을 위하여 장서평가 방법을 실증적 데이터에 적용함으로서 그 활용 가능성을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이러한 목적을 위하여 서울시 광진정보도서관의 최근 10년간 장서대출 데이터를 활용하여 도서관 장서평가 방법 중에서 가장 신뢰성이 높은 Bonn의 이용계수, 소장도서 장서회전율과 Trueswell의 80/20 법칙을 적용하였다. 분석내용은 소장도서의 전체적 분석과 주제별 분석으로 장서평가에 대한 실질적인 가치와 의미를 부여하도록 하였다. 주요 분석항목으로는 연도별로 소장도서 전체 및 주제별 이용도 분석과 연도별로 대출 핵심장서의 비중 분석으로 구성되어 있다. 분석 결과, 장서 전체 이용도와 주제별 이용도의 변화를 분석함으로써 도서관에서 수행된 업무와 이용도 간의 관련성을 파악할 수 있으며, 장서대출 데이터 분석으로 이용자들의 장서 이용패턴에 대한 변화와 도서관 프로그램에 대한 지역주민의 평가를 파악할 수 있다. 아울러 대출도서 핵심장서의 비중 분석을 통하여 효과적인 수서정책을 위한 근거자료를 제시할 수 있다.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.17-39
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• 2006

기관 리포지토리는 오픈 액세스 운동을 실현할 수 있는 핵심적인 체제의 하나로 알려져 있다. 한국교육학술 정보원은 학술 정보 공유 공간으로 대학 기관 리포지토리 컨소시엄인 dCollection을 2003년에 구성하여 현재 62개의 국사립 대학들이 회원 대학으로 참가하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 2005년도에 구축된 dCollection 평가 모형을 조사 도구로 활용하여, 40개의 대학 기관 리포지토리의 운영 현황을 파악하고, 이러한 조사 결과를 기초로 하여 dCollection 자료의 등록률 및 이용율 향상에 초점을 맞춰 국내 기관 리포지토리의 발전 방안을 제안하여 효율적인 국가지식정보 유통체제의 인프라 구축을 목적으로 한다.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.436-441
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• 2006

In recent European telecommunication base transceiver stations(BTS) a membrane laminated air filter is reported to replace a heat exchanger in order to cool internal digital units of BTS. The concept of using the air filter is for the direct ambient cooling(DAC) of BTSs without heat loss generally found ill the heat exchanger type BTS. In the present study, a performance evaluation experiment was conducted to investigate the pressure drop characteristics with dust loading and the particle collection efficiency of the air filter for the DAC of BTS.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.176-183
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• 2008

Performance of electrostatic diesel PM filtration systems (E-DPS) with different types has been tested using the carbon particles generated by spark discharge in laboratory. Among the five electrostatic precipitators, the multiple wires cylindrical E-DPS with the highest collection efficiency and relatively lower differential pressure at the flow rate of $1\;m^3$/min, as an applicable device to diesel engine as an after treatment system, has been combined with another collection cylinder to improve the collection efficiency of diesel particulate matters generated from diesel engines. The multiple wires cylindrical E-DPS combined with the cylindrical collector showed the collection efficiency of more than 60% at the engine speed of 2,000 rpm with the engine loads of 25 and 50%.

• 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.63-76
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• 2023

An electrostatic precipitator (ESP) has a low pressure drop and a high collection efficiency but its collection efficiency can be reduced due to dust accumulation on the collection plates during long-term operations. In order to maintain the initial dust collection efficiency, it is necessary to periodically clean the collection plates. The common cleaning methods are using physical impacts or water sprays. These cleaning methods can lead to damage to the collection plate or generate wastewater. Herein, we implemented an electrodynamic screen (EDS) for ESP cleaning and evaluated its surface cleaning performance of particles. The EDS is an electrostatic system that can electrostatically repel particles on surfaces, allowing it to clean the ESP without causing damage and wastewater generation. Our evaluation included the analysis of the effects of AC voltage characteristics, electrode configuration and environmental conditions on the cleaning performance of the EDS with the aim of achieving effective surface cleaning. It has been demonstrated that activating the EDS cleans up to 65% of the particles on the surface, which indicates about 94% of our target cleaning zone.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.26-32
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• 2015

This paper describes performance evaluation of design parameters, air velocity inside a pipeline and pressure along a pipeline, using experimental measurements in an automated vacuum waste collection system. Automatic robot having six cameras is introduced to analyze the internal pipeline conditions whether waste accumulates at the bottom of the pipeline or not. Throughout the experimental measurements of the pipeline having the various shapes, it is found that pressure and internal air velocity linearly increase along the pipeline from a waste inlet to a waste collection station while air density decreases due to the air compression effect with high pressure. Although air velocity inside the pipeline at a waste inlet keeps design velocity range between 20 m/s and 30 m/s, it is noted that air velocity near the waste collection station exceeds maximum design velocity of 30 m/s. Pressure increase per unit length is changed from 17.6 Pa/m to 18.9 Pa/m, which depends on the air velocity inside the pipeline. From the investigation inside the pipeline with CCTV loaded on an automated robot, waste accumulated at the bottom of the pipeline is mainly found at the downstream of a circular curved pipe, an inclined pipe and a bended pipe.