• 제목/요약/키워드: Collaboration system

검색결과 1,284건 처리시간 0.023초

수평적 지방재정조정제도에 의한 지역균형발전전략 연구(I) (A Study on the Balanced Regional Development Strategy through Horizontal Fiscal Equalization Systems(I))

  • 김용창
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.580-598
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    • 2008
  • 본 두 편의 연속논문은 수도권과 비수도권의 갈등관계를 조절하고 상생전략을 구체적으로 실현하기 위한 수단으로서 수평적 지방재정조정제도 이용방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 수도권 정책을 둘러싼 선행연구를 비판적으로 검토한다. 수도권의 경제적 이점, 정책방향 및 대도시권의 역할 등을 둘러싸고 양극단의 대립적 견해가 구조적으로 고착화 되고 있지만 상생발전에 대해서는 수사적 제시만 있을 뿐 구체적인 실천수단을 제시하지 못하고 있다. 하나의 대안으로서 한국에서 아직 도입하지 않고 있지만 동일 수준의 지방정부간 재정이전을 동반하는 수평적 지방재정조정제도는 효과적인 상생발전 구현수단이 될 수 있다. 독일, 영국, 프랑스, 스웨덴을 중심으로 외국의 수평적 지방재정조정제도의 기본이념과 논리적 준거 및 조정방법을 살펴보고, 한국 지역정책에 갖는 시사점을 제시한다.

Trends in Research on Communication and Media in Indonesia: The Micro Meta-Analysis on Perspective, Theory, and Methodology

  • Bajari, Atwar
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 2017
  • The political reformation in Indonesia is a determinant factor of the change in political communications and the roles of media. Currently, the political elites need media support, since it contextually has a significant role. Whoever has a good relationship with the media, will be loved by the public. On the other hand, the media also have a vested interest in the elite in running businesses and building the power of industry. Policies and capital pose a challenge to maintaining the continuity of the media. Independence and control of media are at stake, when the interests of the media and the elite collaborate with each other and then build a benefit on both sides. Meanwhile, the role of social media also cannot be neglected. The Indonesian political communication system is characterized by the presence of social media in a pseudo-relationship between the elite and the public. This paper tries to explain the growing trends of research in the academic environment and the research trends in political practice in Indonesia after the occurrence of post-reformation era in legislative and executive elections. The method used is the meta-analysis of research outcomes of university (dissertations) and secondary data sources. Data processing is done by meta-analysis of secondary data. The results of meta-analysis research indicate that, the objective conditions, in Indonesia, especially the political conditions, stimulate new spaces in communication research. The study of political communication becomes dominant in the academic environment. In addition, communication research is also characterized by a shift from the linear perspective (positivistic paradigm) to the interactive perspective (naturalistic paradigm). On the other hand, the development of politic and governance situations in Indonesia has prompted the establishment of polling agencies that help citizens understand the maps of political power and candidates in general elections and regional head elections.

세계 주요국의 자율주행차 정책 및 기업전략에 관한 통합적 연구 (Integrative research on industrial policy and corporate strategy of autonomous car)

  • 백서인
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-35
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    • 2017
  • This study conducted comparative study on autonomous car's industry policy and corporate strategy of US, China, Germany, Japan and Korea. By analyzing core technologies and industry paradigm shifts of autonomous car industry, I was able to figure out autonomous car has high potential to be dominant transportation in the future and it is important to construct core competency in technology area. The meaningful findings by analyzing various primary and secondary data are as followings: First, in case of US, Google was leading autonomous car industry by developing its own OS and Platform. US government has been actively supporting and interacting with private firms and Universities for stimulating industry/technology convergence and establishing standard. Second, in case of Germany, autonomous car development was leading by several auto makers such as Mercedes, BMW in Hardware and manufacturing area, and German government was focusing on deregulations for private company. Third, in case of Japan which quite similar with German situation, they were both independently developing technology and expanding alliances with MNCs. And Japanese government was supporting triple helix system construction between local companies and universities. Fourth, in case of China, autonomous car industry was leading by IT companies, and various cooperations between IT companies and automakers were established. Chinese government was regulating foreign companies and supporting domestic companies both in market and technologies Last, in Korean case, the active and extensive alliances were lacking in Korean companies while strategic and strong government supports were missing in public sector. For competing with other countries and players, more active collaboration between different countries and strong policy supports are needed in Korean auto industry.

모바일 클라우드 환경에서 비즈니스 프로세스를 위한 XMDR-DAI를 이용한 소셜 기반의 협업 시스템 (Collaborative System based on Social using XMDR-DAI for Business Process in Mobile Cloud)

  • 이종섭;문석재
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.2331-2340
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    • 2015
  • 기업들은 클라우드 협업 환경에서의 새로운 비즈니스 모델에 대한 비용과 시간을 투자하여 비즈니스 프로세스 처리에 대한 최적화 작업을 진행하는데, 소셜 비즈니스를 기반으로 협업 기술을 적용하고 있다. 이러한 협업 비즈니스 프로세스 처리는 전통적인 BPM(Business Process Management) 방식에서 클라우드, 모바일 클라우드 환경으로 변화하기 때문이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 모바일 클라우드 환경에서 비즈니스 프로세스 관리를 위한 소셜 기반의 협업 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템은 모바일 클라우드 기반의 협업 업무를 처리하기 때문에 데이터 상호운용에 적합한 XMDR-DAI을 적용하였다. 이 XMDR-DAI는 클라우드 환경에서 독립적으로 운영되는 로컬 시스템간의 데이터 공유 및 교환 서비스를 제공하는 것으로, 소셜 기반의 협업 비즈니스 프로세스 운영을 담당한다. 소셜 기반의 협업 비즈니스 프로세스 처리는 내부 쿼리로 인한 스키마 매핑상의 구조, 의미 충돌, 그리고 데이터간의 단위 변환등과 같은 충돌이 발생하게 되는데, 각 매핑 과정에서 일어나는 충돌문제를 XMDR-DAI로 해결하였다.

가상생산기술 적용을 위한 자동차 가상플랜트 구축 및 활용 (Construction and Applications of the Virtual Automotive Plant for a Victual Manufacturing)

  • 노상도;이교일;손창영;한형상;박영진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1627-1635
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    • 2001
  • Virtual manufacturing is a technology facilitating effective development and agile manufacturing of products via sophisticated computer models representing physical and logical schema and behavior of real manufacturing systems including manufacturing resources, environments, and products. For the successful application of this technology, a virtual plant as a well-designed and integrated environment is essential fur sharing information and engineering collaboration among diverse engineering activities. The systematic approaches and effective methods for construction and application of a virtual plant are proposed in this paper, such as a 3-D CAD modeling, cell and line simulations, databases and some information technologies. Measuring and 3-D CAD modeling technologies of many equipments, facilities and structures of the building are developed, and effective information management system managing CAD models, related files and data is implemented in WWW environments. Finally, precise simulations of unit cell lines and the whole plant are performed. For the beginning of implementing a Virtual Automotive Plant, the Virtual Plant fur the Body Shop of a Korean automotive company is constructed and implemented. We could obtain the benefit of savings in time and cost in many manufacturing preparation activities in the new car development processes.

협업 지향적 시스템 설계와 분석에 관한 연구 (A study on design and analysis of collaboration oriented system)

  • 신문봉;전승수;손홍민
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2012년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.39 No.1(B)
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2012
  • 협업은 둘 이상의 사람들이 하나의 업무 또는 목적을 달성하기위해 공동으로 협력하여 일하는 것이다. 최근 개인 및 조직 간 협업 범위가 공동분석, 데이터 연계, 서비스 조합 등으로 확장되고 대용량 데이터 공유 및 실시간 연계분석 활동이 증대되면서 협업 지향적인 시스템 설계와 개발이 중요시 되고 있다. 특히 스마트워크와 지능화된 협업 기반은 데이터, 프로세스, 서비스, 사람 간의 다차원 연계와 실시간 활용, 의미 기반의 기계적 협력을 전재로 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Data, Process, Service, People 측면의 4가지 계층으로 전사적 자원을 설계하고 메타 메타데이터 기반의 온톨로지 분석을 통해 자원 간의 연계와 조합을 지원하는 시스템을 설계했다. Data 계층은 프로세스별 Input, Output 정보를 식별하여 Data의 메타 정보를 정의하고 이를 검색 에이전트가 색인하여 모델링에 참조할수록 한다. Process 계층은 BPMN모델을 확장한 exCPM의 개선 모델을 바탕으로 프로세스를 수행주체 간, 정보공유측면에서 프로세스를 분석했다. Service 계층은 협업지향적인 프로세스를 구성하는 컴포넌트를 서비스로 인식하고 프로파일을 통해 협업을 위한 검색과 프로세스를 연계지원하도록 설계 했다. 마지막으로 People계층은 자원, 프로세스, 서비스 등 시스템에 관여하는 참여자들의 메타정보를 정의하고 이를 온톨로지 기반의 모델에 통합하여 자동 검색되도록 설계했다. 이를 통해 프로세스와 서비스 측면에서 협업을 요구하는 에이전트와 일반 검색 사용자들이 프로세스 간 협업 자원을 파악하고 상호 관계를 분석할 수 있도록 하는 한편, 프로세스를 지원하는 컴포넌트와 서비스 간의 자동적인 조합을 통해 통합적 자원 협력과 실시간 협업 지원 기반을 제시했다.

Study on the Development of a Fundamental course for Overcoming Blocks to Creativity in Design Education

  • In, Chi-Ho;Gwon, Eun-Gyeong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2009
  • In the midst of a continued discourse and development concerning design education and its impact on innovation and creativity, I believe that design education still holds the key to enhancing design methodology while increasing creativity by having students take on several creative roles in an interactive and enjoyable studio course. Clearly, there exist impediments that block the creative process in our standard track in design education; however, a course entitled "The Creative Workshop" can overcome such obstacles. Through this course, a student can learn the essential skills of a designer: inventive thinking, a sense of aesthetics, and a spirit of collaboration. In addressing each of the three essential elements, this course has devised role-plays in the way of projects. Simply put, students will be required to demonstrate and, therefore, express their unique creativity that may have otherwise gone muted. Such creative expression can take form in a low stakes, open forum that heralds the invaluable attribute in design such as creative freedom. As a result, the true spirit of creativity is fostered rather than mere aesthetics and styling. Moreover, through role plays, the focus shifts its center from design, allowing each student to explore the uncharted areas of one's own creativity which may come naturally to some extend while disconcerting to others. It may prove particularly uncomfortable for Korean students whose ideas about education have been directly connected to the strict and regimented school system that stresses adherence to standardization such as the national college entrance exam. This course, therefore, is aimed stretch the scope and scale of students' creativity as they learn to collaborate on role plays, utilizing diverse skills from various disciplines.

Ground-based Observations of the Polar Region Space Environment at the Jang Bogo Station, Antarctica

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Jin;Lee, Changsup;Jee, Geonhwa;Ham, Young-Bae;Kim, Jeong-Han;Kim, Yong Ha;Kim, Khan-Hyuk;Wu, Qian;Bullett, Terence;Oh, Suyeon;Kwak, Young-Sil
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2018
  • Jang Bogo Station (JBS), the second Korean Antarctic research station, was established in Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica ($74.62^{\circ}S$ $164.22^{\circ}E$) in February 2014 in order to expand the Korea Polar Research Institute (KOPRI) research capabilities. One of the main research areas at JBS is space environmental research. The goal of the research is to better understand the general characteristics of the polar region ionosphere and thermosphere and their responses to solar wind and the magnetosphere. Ground-based observations at JBS for upper atmospheric wind and temperature measurements using the Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FPI) began in March 2014. Ionospheric radar (VIPIR) measurements have been collected since 2015 to monitor the state of the polar ionosphere for electron density height profiles, horizontal density gradients, and ion drifts. To investigate the magnetosphere and geomagnetic field variations, a search-coil magnetometer and vector magnetometer were installed in 2017 and 2018, respectively. Since JBS is positioned in an ideal location for auroral observations, we installed an auroral all-sky imager with a color sensor in January 2018 to study substorms as well as auroras. In addition to these observations, we are also operating a proton auroral imager, airglow imager, global positioning system total electron content (GPS TEC)/scintillation monitor, and neutron monitor in collaboration with other institutes. In this article, we briefly introduce the observational activities performed at JBS and the preliminary results of these observations.

의·한의 협진 의료이용 행태 분석 연구 (A study of Utilization behavior in patients receiving Korean Medicine and Western Medicine collaboration)

  • 김현민;김남권;남순호;이혜윤
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to investigate the frequent diseases among the people who had been treated by collaborative treatment of Korean medicine and Western medicine, and to compare their medical use behaviors before and after the collaborative first-stage pilot project between Korean medicine and Western medicine. Methods : 4,467 patients were identified as the patients who are participated in the collaborative first-stage pilot project between Korean medicine and Western medicine during the period between July 15, 2016 and March 31 2017. We used 28,480 records of Korean national health insurance claim data from January 1 2016 to March 31 2017 to analyzed present condition of cooperative medical usage. Also we conducted a paired t test to compare the percentage of collaborative treatment days before and after the pilot project period. Results : We found that the most frequent diseases treated in the pilot project were the diseases of musculoskeletal and nervous system and then 10 major diseases such as H, K, J, C (D), N, L, E, A, H and F disease codes in order. Also it was confirmed that 14 major and 53 medium diseases are included from more than 90% of total patients. As a result of high frequency of medical treatment in Western medicine or Korean medicine is "administration of Korean medicine", which is same as before and within the pilot project. The ratio of utilizing both Western and Korean medical care for the same disease on the same day by both general patients and patients in KCD-7 disease code group C, G, I, M and S had been increased significantly. Conclusions : The pilot project might change the behavior of utilizing the medical care service by increasing the ratio of collaborative treatment of Western medicine and Korean medicine for the same disease on the same day.

농촌중심지 마을만들기를 위한 계획수립과 모니터링 개선 방안 (A Study on the Improvement of Planning and Monitoring for the Rural Center Village Development Project)

  • 강신길;최영완;김근호;김영주
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2018
  • After it was reorganized as the rural center revitalization project recently, there is an opinion that the nature of the project was changed to solve long-time aspired projects of some districts unlike various projects according to the previous project purposes. Therefore, this study analyzes the current status of revitalization project plans and operation monitoring to make rural center villages, establishes plans that can be applied to the rural center village revitalization project and suggests the improvement plans for monitoring. With the necessity of connectivity with centrality analysis for long-term and sustainable growth of the rural center revitalization project, the analysis on the 8 districts' centrality analysis and the function of the master plan were compared and analyzed, but there is not enough interrelation. Regarding the consulting methods for weak districts to activate facility operation after the project is implemented, the field consulting performed by the collaboration of Gyeongsangnam-do government, Gyeongnam Rural Revitalization Support Center and Gyeongnam branch of Korea Rural Community Corporation shows 87.6% of satisfaction level, which indicates it is the most effective. Based on the above results, it is necessary to reinforce the methods on resident demand survey, dimension and the reflection process of the project when preliminary plans are established for effective implementation of the rural center village revitalization project. It is also necessary to revise relevant standards not to change preliminary plans excessively during the master plan establishment process, and to oblige preliminary investigation of experts. The joint monitoring and consulting systems of experts and local governments should be applied from the establishment stage of the master plan, so that it can be sustainable rural center village revitalization project.