• Title/Summary/Keyword: Colburn j factor

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Characteristics of Fin-Side Heat-Transfer and Pressure Drop in a Condenser for Automobile (자동차용 응축기의 휜 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • 곽경민;이홍열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2004
  • An experimental study was performed to determine the fin-side heat transfer and pressure drop of a condenser for automobile. Five sample with different fin height and louver angle were tested, 9mm, 8mm, 7.5mm, 5.4mm and 4.5mm. Results are presented as plot of Colburn j-factor(or heat transfer coefficients) and friction factor(or pressure drop) against the Reynolds number(or inlet air velocity) based on louver pitch, in the range of 110 to 480. The results show that both heat transfer and pressure drop on the fin are mainly affected by the louver angle in a lower range of air velocity, but, by the fin height in a higher range of air velocity. The performance of 5.4mm fin is the highest, compared to other fin sample.

Evaluation of Air-side Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics on Design Conditions of Condenser (응축기의 설계조건에서 공기측 열전달계수 및 압력강하 산출)

  • 김창덕;전창덕;이진호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study on the air-side pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient of slit fin-tube heat exchanger has been carried out. The data reduction methodology for air-side heat transfer coefficients in the literature is not based on a consistent approach. This paper focuses on new method of data reduction to obtain the air-side performance of fin-tube heat exchanger using R22 and recommends standard procedures for dry surface heat transfer estimation in fin-tube heat exchanger having refrigerant on the tube-side. Results are presented as plots of friction f-factor and Colburn j -factor against Reynolds number based on the fin collar outside diameter and compared with previous studies. The data covers a range of refrigerant mass fluxes of 150~250 kg/$m^2$s with air flows at velocity ranges from 0.6 m/s to 1.6 m/s.

Effects of Fin Configuration on the Evaporator Performance (휜 형상에 따른 증발기의 전열 성능)

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Kwon, O Kap
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1990
  • An experimental investigation was made to study the performance characteristics of evaporator having different fin configurations and tube inner grooves. Three different types of fin such as super slitted fin, slitted fin, plain fin, and two types of tube such as inner grooved tube, and bare tube, are tested varying the air velocity, evaporation temperature and superheat of refrigerant. Results show that in the range of air side Reynolds number $3{\times}10^3\;-\;1.5{\times}10^4$ evaporator with super slitted fin and inner grooved tube shows best performance. It is 80% higher in overall heat transfer coefficient and 2.6 times higher in pressure loss compared to that with plain fin inner grooved tube. Friction factor is found to be almost independent of evaporating temperature and degree of superheat, while Colburn j factor varies with evaporating temperature.

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Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Slit Fin and Tube Heat Exchangers in Wet Conditions (습표면 조건에서 슬릿 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Phan, Thanh-Long
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Water condensate accumulated on the surface of a fin-and-tube heat exchanger significantly affects its thermal and hydraulic performance. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of condensate retention on the air-side heat transfer performance and flow friction. Total 12 samples of slit and plate fin-and-tube heat exchangers with varying fin spacing and number of tube rows are tested under dry and wet conditions. The thermal fluid measurements are made using a psychometric calorimeter. Frontal air velocity varies in the range from 0.7 m/s to 1.5 m/s. Using the experimental data, presented are the heat transfer coefficients in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor.

Performance Comparison of 7mm Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers for Various Design Conditions (설계 조건에 따른 7mm 직경 핀-관 열교환기의 성능비교)

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Kim, Hyuk;Hong, Seok-Ryul;Kim, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the air side heat transfer and friction characteristics of fin-tube heat exchangers with various fin types. A total of 8 samples of heat exchangers are tested. Fin patterns tested are slit, louver and plate fins. Each fin type has three cases of number of tube rows(N=1, 2, 3) and two different fin pitches. The results are plotted in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor f with respect to Reynolds number in the range of 200 to 510.

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Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Performance of Louver-Fin Heat Exchanger (Louver-Fin 열교환기의 열전달 특성 실험 연구)

  • Chang, K.S.;Kweon, Y.C.;Hong, S.R.;Kim, J.D.;Lee, H.S.;Park, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2007
  • This study presents the air side heat transfer and friction characteristics of fin-tube heat exchangers. Variations of heat transfer performance in each row are investigated in the present work. Experiments were performed for the Louver fin-tube heat exchangers using air-enthalpy type calorimeter, which is based on air-enthalpy method described in ASHRAE standards. The air velocity was varied from 0.7 to 2.5 m/s with 0.3 m/s interval. The results are plotted in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor of with respect to Reynolds number in the range of 200 to 1100.

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A Semimicroscopic Analysis for the Characteristics of a Large Plate Heat Exchanger through a Microscopic Flow and Heat Transfer Analyses inside a Chevron Passages (Chevron 유로 내의 미시적 해석 결과를 통한 대형 판형열교환기 특성에 대한 준미시적 해석)

  • Lee, Na-Ri;Lee, Myung-Sung;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of a large plate heat exchanger are investigated numerically. The flow passages are very complicated due to the grooved corrugation patterns of the plate surface so that the detailed mesh and the large amount of the computation time have to be required in the numerical simulation for the conjugate heat transfer analysis. In order to accomplish the efficient and fast analysis of the heat transfer characteristics in the plate heat exchanger, a semimicroscopic method using the porous media model has been investigated numerically. The results showed that the characteristics of the heat transfer and pressure drop, which are respectively presented with Colburn j-factor and Fanning f-factor, are in a good agreement between the detailed mesh and the porous media model. The results of the present study could be applicable to the numerical analysis of entire flow passages in the large plate heat exchanger using porous media treatment.

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NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE HIGH-SPEED BYPASS EFFECT ON THE AERO-THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A PLATE-FIN TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER (평판-휜 열교환기의 열-수력학적 성능에 대한 고속 바이패스 영향의 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Seok;Kim, Minsung;Ha, Man Yeong;Min, June Kee
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2017
  • The high-speed bypass effect on the heat exchanger performance has been investigated numerically. The plate-fin type heat exchanger was modeled using two-dimensional porous approximation for the fin region. Governing equations of mass, momentum, and energy equations for compressible turbulent flow were solved using ideal-gas assumption for the air flow. Various bypass-channel height were considered for Mach numbers ranging 0.25-0.65. Due to the existence of the fin in the bypass channel, the main flow tends to turn into the core region of the channel, which results in the distorted velocity profile downstream of the fin region. The boundary layer thickness, displacement thickness, and the momentum thickness showed the variation of mass flow through the fin region. The mass flow variation along the fin region was also shown for various bypass heights and Mach numbers. The volumetric entropy generation was used to assess the loss mechanism inside the bypass duct and the fin region. Finally, the correlations of the friction factor and the Colburn j-factor are summarized.

Experimental Study of Air Side Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Enhanced Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers (열전달 촉진 핀-관 열교환기의 공기측 압력강화 및 열전달 특성에 관한 실험)

  • Youn, Baek;Kil, Yong Hyun;Park, Hyun Yeon;Kim, Young Saeng
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1555-1563
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    • 1998
  • Heat transfer and pressure drop for ${\phi}10.07$ dry surface fin-tube heat exchanger with wave and wave-slit fins were measured for different fin spacings and number of tube rows. Longitudinal and transverse tube spacings of the heat exchangers are 21.65mm and 25mm respectively, and wave depth of wave fin is 1.5mm. The experiments were performed for 4 different fin spacings, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7 and 2.0mm, and the number of tube rows were 1,2 and 3 rows. The present results were compared with the previous results for the wave depth of 2mm. Also hydrophilic coated and bare fins were tested. Correlations for Colburn j-factor and friction factor were developed.

Experimental study of air side pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics of wave and wave-slit fin-tube heat exchangers (웨이브 및 웨이브-슬릿 열전달촉진 휜-관 열교환기의 공기측 압력강하 및 열전달 특성에 관한 실험)

  • Yoon, Baek;Gil, Yong-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Yeon;Yoo, Guk-Chul;Kim, Young-Saeng
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.589-599
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    • 1998
  • Air side heat transfer and pressure drop for fin-tube heat exchanger with wave and wave-slit fins were measured for various fin spacings and number of tube rows. Outer diameter of the tube including fin collar is 10.07mm, and experiments were done with dry surface condition. Longitudinal and transverse tube spacings of the heat exchangers are 21.65mm and 25mm respectively, and wave depth of the wave fin is 2mm. Experiments were conducted for 1, 2 and 3 rows and 3 different fin spacings, 1.3, 1.5 and 1.7mm. An attempt was made to demonstrate advantage of the enhanced fins over the plane fin by introducing the concept of fan power, Effect of the number of tube rows on heat transfer was discussed in connection with general mechanisms of heat transfer enhancement for fin-tube heat exchanger. Also the effect of hydrophilic coating was investigated. Lastly, correlations for Colburn j-factor and friction factor were developed.

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