• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coil turns

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The Development of Vibration Exciter Using Strain Displacement Estimator for Flow Resonance (스트레인 게이지 변위 추정기를 사용한 유동공진 가진기 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-hyuck;Nam, Yoon-su
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2001
  • Heat dissipation technology using flow resonant phenomenon is a kind of new concept in heat transfer area. A vibration exciter is needed to generate air turbulence which has the natural shedding frequency of heat system. A mechanical vibrating device for the air flow oscillation is introduced, which is driven by a moving coil actuator. An analytical dynamic model for this mechanical vibration exciter is presented and its' validity is verified by the comparison with experimental data. Values of some unknown system parameters in the analytic model are estimated through the system identification approach. Based on this mathematical model, the vibration exciter using strain displacement estimator is developed. And in the experiment, the feedback control is used. During the experimental verification phase, it turns out the high modal resonant characteristics of vibrating plate are the major barrier against obtaining a high bandwidth vibration exciter.

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Design of Small-Scaled Permanent Magnet Generators for Wind Power Applications (풍력용 소용량 영구자석형 발전기의 설계)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;You, Dae-Joon;Kyoung, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.194-196
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with design of a small-scaled permanent magnet generator (PMG) for wind power applications. First, this paper determines rated power and rated speed of the PMG from measured characteristics of wind turbines. Second, we derive analytical solutions for the open-circuit field in order to determine optimum magnet thickness and pole pitch/arc ratio. Third, on the basis of open circuit field solutions, stator magnetic circuit is designed. And then, a diameter of stator coil which agree with a required current density is calculated, and its turns are determined from the area of slot. Finally, finite element (FE) method is employed for validity of the designed PMG and, the back-emf measurements are also given to confirm the design.

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A Study On The Performances Of A Single-Phase Motor With Non-Quadrature Stator Windings Using Domestic Magnetic Materials. (국산자기재료를 이용한 비대칭자속분포 단상유도기구)

  • Min Ho Park
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 1972
  • The requirements of a successful design for single phase induction motors with a high efficiency have, in recent years, led to the use of non-quadrature stator windings motors in which a high starting torque is a prime requisite. The capacitor motor is one of above machines in which various possible forms of asymmetry can be occur. These forms of asymmetry in the stator phase windings, encountered in machine designs, are 1) an asymmetrical disposition in space of their magnetic axes, 2) a difference in their effective number of turns, 3) a difference in the distribution of their coil groups per pole and 4) amounts of capacitance of an auxiary winding. In order to apply the effective performance prediction of these form to motors, mading of lower quality-domestic magnetic materials, the analysis and the experimental investigations of its sample motors are described in this paper. The utility of such a motor is demonstrated and it is shown that the effects- a good efficiency, good power factor and high starting torque-of the motor mechanism with non-quadrature stator phase windings can development disadvantages by using the lower quality-domestis magnetic materials.

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Design of A Spherical Electromagnetic Actuator for Robot's Eyeball (로봇 안구 구동용 구형 전자석 액추에이터 설계)

  • Bach, Du-Jin;Kwak, Ho-Seong;Kim, Ha-Yong;Kim, Seung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a simple actuator with a spherical rotor for robot's eyeball, which has two degrees of freedom. It features that both permanent magnets and coils are equipped in a stator and the spherical rotor with steps on its surface is driven by reaction of Lorentz force acting on the fixed coils. Such a structure is helpful to design a simple actuator and particularly suitable for a spherical actuator. Based on the FEM analysis, design parameters such as the sizes of core and permanent magnet, the width of step, coil turns and maximum current, are determined so as to maximize the torque and rotating angle. For the experimental verification of the feasibility, a prototype is manufactured and its operating characteristicsareinvestigated.

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Theory and Experiment for Electromagnetic Shaft Current in Rotation Machinery (회전기계의 전자기 축전류에 대한 이론 및 실험)

  • Kim, Chae-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1999
  • Electrical damages to critical parts in rotation machinery have caused may machinery failures and hours of costly downtime. The problem of shaft currents generated in non-electrical machines have puzzled both users and manufacturers of these machines. The main solution for preventing electro- magnetic type damage is to demagnetize all of the machinery parts, however this is costly and time consuming. Therefore a thorough investigation into the causes and physical characteristics of electro- magnetic shaft currents is needed. In this paper, the self excitation theory was developed for a simple model, and axial flux Faraday disk machine surrounded by a long solenoid. Experimental tests were conducted to investigate the physical characteristics on an electromagnetic self excitation rig. The theory showed that the directions of both the shaft rotation and the coil turns should e identical if self excitation is to occur. From the tests, the electromagnetic type shaft current had both AC and DC components occurred at all vibration frequencies. This could point to the way to detect small instabilities or natural frequency locations by monitoring shaft currents.

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A DC-DC Converter using LTCC Technology (LTCC 기술을 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2004
  • An integrated inductor using the low temperature cofiring ceramics(LTCC) technology was fabricated. The inductor has Ag circular spiral coil with 16 turns (2-turn x 8-layer) and has a dimension of 11.52mm diameter and 0.71mm thick. For the fabricated inductor, calculation method of inductance was given and it is confirmed that the calculated value is very close to the measured one. Finally as an application of the LTCC integrated inductor to low power electronic circuits, a LTCC buck DC/DC converter with 1.32W output power and 1MHz switching frequency using the inductor fabricated was developed. For the converter the maximum efficiency of about 81% was obtained.

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A Study on the Ballast Design of a Inductively Coupled Plasma Light Source based on Oscillation Theory (발진 이론에 근거한 유도결합형 방전광원의 안정기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Yim, Youn-Chan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1110-1115
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    • 2009
  • We studied on the design of electrical parameters for ICP(Inductively Coupled Plasma) light sources which can be effective to improve the electrical power efficiency of it. These parameters were derivated from Barkhausen theory about the oscillating condition of a ballaster. The relationships of $f-I_p$ and f-n were calculated theoretically and then these relationships were compared with the measured results about $I_p$ and power depending to a discharge length(l) of ICP light source. Finally, we can see that a specific range of induced current depending to a discharge length would be necessary to minimize the change of magnetization inductance and driving frequency at driving.

The design and analysis of Operational characteristic of Shielded Inductive Fault Current Limiter using high-$T_c$ Superconducting (고온초전도체를 이용한 차폐유도형 전류제한기의 설계 및 동작 특성해석)

  • Song, Jae-Joo;Lee, Jae;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kang, Hyeong-Gon;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the shielded inductive superconducting fault current limiter(FCL) were simulated and analyzed to search for the parameter to determine FCL operation, Fault current limiting operation can be executed as resistive or inductive type, which is determined by iron-core radius and the number of the primary coil turns. It was considered through this paper that the operation of each was compared and examined about the merit of each mode.

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Theory and Experiment for Electromagnetic Shaft Current in Rotating Machinery

  • Kim, Chaesil;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2002
  • Electrical damages to critical parts in rotating machinery have caused many machinery failures and hours of costly downtime. The problem of shaft currents generated in non-electrical machines has puzzled both users and manufacturers of these machines. The main solution for preventing electromagnetic type damage is to demagnetize all of the machinery parts, however this is costly and time consuming. Therefore a thorough investigation into the causes and physical characteristics of electromagnetic shaft currents is needed. In this paper, the self excitation theory was developed far a simple model, an axial flux Faraday disk machine surrounded by a long solenoid. Experimental tests were conducted to investigate the physical characteristics on an electromagnetic self excitation rig. The theory showed that the directions of both the shaft rotation and the coil turns should be identical if self excitation is to occur. From the tests, the electromagnetic type shaft current had both AC and DC components occurred at all vibration frequencies. This could point to a way to detect small instabilities or natural frequency locations by monitoring shaft currents.

An Integrated LTCC Inductor and Its Application (LTCC 기술을 이용한 마이크로 인덕터의 개발과 응용)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2004
  • An integrated inductor using low temperature cofiring ceramics(LTCC) technology has been fabricated. The inductor has Ag circular spiral coil with 16 turns (2-turn $\times$ 8-layer) and has a dimension of 11.52mm diameter and 0.71mm thick, For the fabricated inductor, calculation method of inductance was given and it is confirmed that the calculated value is very close to the measured value. Finally as an application of the LTCC integrated inductor to low power electronic circuits, a LTCC buck DC/DC converter with 1W output power and 1MHz switching frequency using the inductor has been developed. For the converter the maximum efficiency of about 81% was obtained.

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