• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.308-313
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• 2021

이 연구는 2019년 판문점 남북미 정상 회동 트윗을 타임 시퀀스와 함께 수집하여 시퀀셜 토픽모델링인 DTM으로 분석하였다. 트위터와 같은 마이크로 블로깅 서비스는 단일 이벤트에 뉴스와 오피니언이 혼재된 비정형 데이터가 대규모로 동시에 발생하고, 정보와 반응이 동일 메시지 형식으로 생산된다. 때문에 토픽 트렌드를 파악하려면 시퀀셜 데이터의 특성을 반영하여 패턴 분석을 해야 맥락적 의미를 알 수 있다. 토픽 일관성 점수를 구해 LDA를 평가한 후 DTM을 계산한 결과, 뉴스 보도와 오피니언 관련 토픽 30개가 도출되었고, 각 토픽과 키워드는 시간에 따라 발생 확률이 역동적으로 진화하고 있었다. 결론적으로 DTM은 특정 이벤트에 대한 사회 전반에 나타난 통합적 토픽 추이를 시간에 따라 분석하는데 적합한 모델임을 밝혔다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.1815-1827
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• 1993

본 논문에서는 MESI 캐쉬 코히어런스 프로토콜를 사용하는 Futurebus를 시스템 버스로 갖는 멀티프로세서 시스템에 대하여 4 종류의 버스 트랜잭션에 따라 시스템의 성능을 평가하였다. 성능 평가를 위한 모델링과 시뮬레이션은 SLAM II 그래픽 심볼과 컴파일러를 이용하였다. 정확한 시뮬레이션을 위하여 해석적 방법으로 MESI 프로토콜의 각 상태에 대한 확률을 구하였고, 구한 확률 값은 시뮬레이션의 입력으로 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션에서는 프로세서의 수, 캐쉬 메모리의 히트율, 읽기 명령을 수행할 확률, 메모리 엑세스 시간, 메모리 모듈의 수, 프로세서가 내부 동작을 수행할 확률, 버스의 밴드 폭에 따른 프로세서의 이용률, 메모리의 이용률, 버스의 이용률, 버수 중재 대기 시간 등을 구하였다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2012

Intraoperative surgical microscope is an essential surgical equipment. However, it has a restriction to classify the retina layers because of the contrast differences. To solve this problem, operators use surgical instrument such as an intraocular mirror. In this case, it has to amputate the patient's eye. In this study, we developed a probe the intraoperative surgical optical coherence tomography. We expect that the developed OCT probe can overcome the limit of OCT and be applied as a real-time surgical tool. In this paper, we demonstrate applicability of the probe through rabbit's experimentation.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.1812-1824
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• 2016

The neural dynamics underlying the causal network during motor planning or imagery in the human brain are not well understood. The lack of signal processing tools suitable for the analysis of nonlinear and nonstationary electroencephalographic (EEG) hinders such analyses. In this study, noise-assisted multivariate empirical mode decomposition (NA-MEMD) is used to estimate the causal inference in the frequency domain, i.e., partial directed coherence (PDC). Natural and intrinsic oscillations corresponding to the motor imagery tasks can be extracted due to the data-driven approach of NA-MEMD, which does not employ predefined basis functions. Simulations based on synthetic data with a time delay between two signals demonstrated that NA-MEMD was the optimal method for estimating the delay between two signals. Furthermore, classification analysis of the motor imagery responses of 29 subjects revealed that NA-MEMD is a prerequisite process for estimating the causal network across multichannel EEG data during mental tasks.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.471-475
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• 2002

To detect ground subsidence, the permanent scatterer SAR interferometry is applied to the Shinho industrial complex. Eleven JERS-1 images were acquired in the study area between October 1996 and September 1998. All SAR data were co-registered to one master scene (January 8, 1998) and thus 10 interferograms were obtained in a time series. In order to determine permanent scatterers, coherence maps as well as the interferograms were generated and exploited. The coherence at the selected PSs was larger than 0.4 in a 515 sub-window and 0.5 in a 39 sub-window. Twenty-nine PSs within the reclaimed land and 8 PSs (as reference phase) outside the plant were selected for the analysis. The 29 PSs were grouped into 5 sub-groups. We removed the reference phase, which was estimated from 8 outside PSs that were considered as phases free of displacement, from the phases at PSs inside the plant. Residual phases could be interpreted as surface displacement and DEM error. The subsidence of about 40 cm was detected at group 4, while surface displacements were negligible in the rest groups.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.135-140
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• 2013

We have developed an ultra wide-field of view Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT) which has capability to 2D and 3D views of cross-sectional structure of in vivo human retina. Conventional OCT has a limitation in visualizing the entire retina due to a reduced field of view. We designed an optical setup to significantly improve the lateral scanning range to be more than 20 mm. The entire human retinal structure in 2D and 3D was reported in this paper with the developed OCT system. Also, we empirically searched an optimized image size for real time visualization by analyzing variation of the frame rate with different lateral scan points. The size was concluded to be $1024{\times}2000{\times}300$ pixels which took 9 seconds for visualization.

• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.283-288
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• 2013

This paper describes development of a high speed Doppler OFDI system for non-invasive vascular imaging. Doppler OFDI (optical frequency domain imaging) is one of the phase-resolved second generation OCT (optical coherence tomography) techniques for high resolution imaging of moving elements in biological tissues. To achieve a phase-resolved imaging, two temporally separated measurements are required. In a conventional Doppler OCT, a pair of massively oversampled successive A-lines is used to minimize de-correlation noise at the expense of significant imaging speed reduction. To minimize a de-correlation noise between targeted two measurements without suffering from significant imaging speed reduction, several methods have been developed such as an optimized scanning pattern and polarization multiplexed dual beam scanning. This research represent novel imaging technique using frequency multiplexed dual beam illumination to measure exactly same position with aimed time interval. Developed system has been verified using a tissue phantom and mouse vessel imaging.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.165-175
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• 2015

The application of neutron noise analysis (NNA) to the ex-core neutron detector signal for monitoring the vibration characteristics of a reactor core support barrel (CSB) was investigated. Ex-core flux data were generated by using a nonanalog Monte Carlo neutron transport method in a simulated CSB model where the implicit capture and Russian roulette technique were utilized. First and third order beam and shell modes of CSB vibration were modeled based on parallel processing simulation. A NNA module was developed to analyze the ex-core flux data based on its time variation, normalized power spectral density, normalized cross-power spectral density, coherence, and phase differences. The data were then analyzed with a fuzzy logic module to determine the vibration characteristics. The ex-core neutron signal fluctuation was directly proportional to the CSB's vibration observed at 8Hz and15Hzin the beam mode vibration, and at 8Hz in the shell mode vibration. The coherence result between flux pairs was unity at the vibration peak frequencies. A distinct pattern of phase differences was observed for each of the vibration models. The developed fuzzy logic module demonstrated successful recognition of the vibration frequencies, modes, orders, directions, and phase differences within 0.4 ms for the beam and shell mode vibrations.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.34-44
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• 2012

댐에는 다양한 계측기들이 설치되어 있으며, 계측되는 데이터는 댐의 유지관리 및 안전을 위해 사용된다. 따라서 신뢰성 있는 계측결과들의 획득이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 댐체 매설 계측기 (또는 계측데이터)의 신뢰성을 평가할 수 있는 수정된 상관함수를 이용한 새로운 데이터 처리 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 인공 계측 데이터와 실제 댐에서 수행된 계측 데이터에 대해 적용 검토 하였으며, 이를 통해 제안된 방법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.54-65
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• 2019

To develop a biomarker predicting tumor treatment efficacy is helpful to reduce time, medical expenditure, and efforts in oncology therapy. In clinics, microvessel density using immunohistochemistry has been proposed as an indicator that correlates with both tumor size and metastasis of cancer. In the preclinical study, we hypothesized that vascular morphometrics using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) could be potential indicators to estimate the treatment efficacy of breast cancer. To verify this hypothesis, a 13762-MAT-B-III rat breast tumor was grown in a dorsal skinfold window chamber which was applied to a nude mouse, and the change in vascular morphology was longitudinally monitored during tumor growth and metronomic cyclophosphamide treatment. Based on the daily OCTA maximum intensity projection map, multiple vessel parameters (vessel skeleton density, vessel diameter index, fractal dimension, and lacunarity) were compared with the tumor size in no tumor, treated tumor, and untreated tumor cases. Although each case has only one animal, we found that the vessel skeleton density (VSD), vessel diameter index and fractal dimension (FD) tended to be positively correlated with tumor size while lacunarity showed a partially negative correlation. Moreover, we observed that the changes in the VSD and FD are prior to the morphological change of the tumor. This feasibility study would be helpful in evaluating the tumor vascular response to treatment in preclinical settings.