• 제목/요약/키워드: Cogeneration System

검색결과 193건 처리시간 0.021초

온수, 증기 동시 발생형 가스엔진 열병합발전의 배열회수 특성: 100 kW급 모형 실험 (Heat Recovery from a 1 MW Class Gas Engine CHP System: 100 kW Class Model Test)

  • 안준;김혁주;최규성;송대석
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.345-350
    • /
    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to develop a heat recovery system for a 1 MW class gas engine based cogeneration system. In the cogeneration system, heat is recovered from two parts, which are jacket water and exhaust gas. The heat from the jacket water is recovered by a plate type heat exchanger and used for the room heating and/or hot water supply. The heat from the exhaust gas is used to generate steam. For both of the heat recovery devices, 1/5 scaled tests are performed and the data are compared to the conventional correlations for the design.

  • PDF

건물통합을 위한 태양에너지 cogeneration panel 특성 분석 연구 (The Performance Assessment Study of Solar Energy Cogeneration panel for Building Integrated System)

  • 김용환;강은철;현명택;이의준
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2006
  • Solar Thermal-Electric Integrated system can be used to generate heat and electricity simultaneously and can improve indoor all qualify. So, it can save heating and electricity cost as it operates at relatively lower temperatures. In this study, one pv module was fixed on a normal wall and a pv module was mounted on a solarwall. And a ventilation fan in the solar energy cogeneration panel was operated from 12:00 to 17:00 hours. Experimental results are recorded and anaysized. The comparison of results show that the temperature of PV on solar energy cogeneration panel was decreased by $7{\sim}9^{\circ}C$ and the electrical output was improved by $2{\sim}3W$ compared with a PV system without solarwall.

증기터빈 열병합발전에서 열과 전기의 비용배분 (Cost Allocation of Heat and Electricity on a Steam-Turbine Cogeneration)

  • 김덕진
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제20권9호
    • /
    • pp.624-630
    • /
    • 2008
  • When various kinds of outputs are produced from a single energy system, the methodology which allocates the common cost to each output cost is very important because it is directly related with the profit and loss of producers and purchasers. In the cost allocation methodology of the heat and the electricity on a cogeneration, there are energy method, work method, proportional method, benefit distribution method, exergetic methods, and so on. On the other hand, we have proposed a worth method which can be applied to any system. The definition of this methodology is that the unit cost of a product is proportion to the worth. Where, worth is a certain evaluating basis that can equalize the worth of products. In this study, we applied worth method to a steam-turbine cogeneration which produces 22.2 MW of electricity and 44.4 Gcal/h of heat, and then we allocated 2,578 $/h of common cost to electricity cost and heat cost. Also, we compared with various cost allocation methods. As the result, we conclude that exergy of various kinds of worth basis evaluates the worth of heat and electricity most reasonably on this system.

가스터빈 열병합발전에서 생산된 열과 전기의 원가산정 (Cost Estimating of Heat and Electricity on a Gas-Turbine Cogeneration)

  • 김덕진
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.351-356
    • /
    • 2008
  • When various kinds of outputs are produced from a single energy system, the methodology which allocates the common cost to each output cost is very important because it is directly related with the profit and loss of producers and purchasers. In the cost allocation methodology of the heat and the electricity on a cogeneration, there are energy method, work method, proportional method, benefit distribution method, various exergetic methods, and so on. On the other hand, we have proposed a worth evaluation method which can be applied to any system. The definition of this methodology is that the unit cost of a product is proportion to the worth. Where, worth is a certain evaluating basis that can equalize the worth of products. In this study, we applied this methodology to a gas-turbine cogeneration which produces 119.2 GJ/h of electricity and 134.7 GJ/h of heat, and then we allocated 3,150 $/h of fuel cost to electricity cost and heat cost. Also, we compared with various cost allocation methods. As the result, we conclude that exergy of various kinds of worth basis evaluates the worth of heat and electricity most reasonably on this system.

  • PDF

목질계 바이오에너지 시스템의 공동주택 적용성 평가 (Feasibility Analysis of a Wood Bioenergy System in an Apartment Complex)

  • 고명진;최미영;최두성;장재동;김용식
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제30권6호
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study compared the feasibility of utilizing a wood bioenergy system over a conventional central heating and cooling system and a cogeneration system in an apartment complex. The performance of the three systems were compared in the following areas: energy consumption, environmental impact(output of CO2, CH4, and N2O), and life cycle cost. The results showed that energy performance of the wood bioenergy system was similar to the conventional central system (just a 1% improvement) but the cogeneration system showed a 12% reduction in energy consumption compared to the conventional system. In terms of environmental impact, the bioenergy system reduced pollutants by 50% while the cogeneration system reduced pollutants by 30% compared to the conventional system. Life cycle cost analysis indicated bioenergy and cogeneration to have an 8% and 19% improvement over the conventional system. The findings of the study suggest that it is both economically and environmentally beneficial to use a wood bioenergy system in place of a conventional central heating and cooling system in apartment complexes.

저온 열원의 활용을 위한 칼리나/흡수냉동 복합사이클의 성능 해석 (Performance Analysis of a Combined Cycle of Kalina and Absorption Refrigeration for Recovery of Low-Temperature Heat Source)

  • 김경훈;고형종;정영관
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제29권5호
    • /
    • pp.490-496
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, the power and refrigeration cogeneration based on Kalina cycle has attracted much attention for more efficient utilization of low-grade energy. This study presents a thermodynamic performance analysis of a cogeneration cycle of power and absorption refrigeration based on Kalina cycle. The cycle combines Kalina cycle (KCS-11) and absorption cycles by adding a condenser and an evaporator between turbine and absorber. The effects of ammonia mass fraction and separation pressure were investigated on the system performance of the system. Results showed that the energy utilization of the system could be greatly improved compared to the basic Kalina cycle.

배전계통에 연계된 열병합발전 시스템의 개선된 보호협조 방안에 관한 연구 (Advanced Protective Coordination Schemes of Utility Interconnected Cogeneration Systems)

  • 최준호;정성교;추동욱;김낙경;손학식;김재철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제49권6호
    • /
    • pp.280-288
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in utilizing cogeneration(COGN) systems with a high-energy efficiency due to the increasing energy consumption and the lacking of energy resource. But an insertion of COGN system to existing power distribution system can cause several problems such as voltage variations, harmonics, protective coordination, increasing fault current etc, because of reverse power of COGN, especially in protective coordination. A study on a proper coordination with existing one is being required. The existing power distribution system is operated with radial type by one source and protection system is composed based on unidirectional power source. But an Insertion of COGN system to power distribution system change existing unidirectional power source system to bidirectional power source. Therefore, investigation to cover whole field of power distribution system must be accomplished such as changing of protection devices rating by increasing fault current, reevaluation of protective coordination. In this paper, simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC was accomplished to analyze effect of COGIN on distribution fault current. Also, the existing protection system of 22.9[kV] power distribution system and customers protection system to protect of COGIN was analyzed and the study on protective coordination between of two protection system accomplished.

  • PDF

공동주택 단지 적용 수소연료전지 시스템의 에너지 및 환경 성능 평가 (The Energy and Environmental Performance of Hydrogen Fuel Cell System in Apartment Complex)

  • 김용희;김혜정;고명진;김용식
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study analyzed the central heating system and the cogeneration system among the methods of supplying energy which have application to the Hydrogen Fuel Cell system and apartment complexes for performance evaluations. Therefore, a feasibility study on the first application of this system in an apartment complexes was considered to evaluate the energy performance by the amount of fuel consumed by the system using Hydrogen Fuel Cell energy and environmental performance by the amount of greenhouse gas emissions. As a result, the Hydrogen Fuel Cell system consumes 83% of fuel while the cogeneration system consumes 81% of fuel comparison to conventional central heating system. The Hydrogen Fuel Cell and the cogeneration system produce 73%t and 70% of greenhouse gas emissions in comparison to conventional central heating system.

  • PDF

자가발전설비가 있는 산업플랜트의 전력계통 응동 해석 (Electrical Power System Studies for an Industrial Cogeneration Power Plant)

  • 윤제훈;임성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1215-1217
    • /
    • 1999
  • Electrical studies are required to assure the proper integration of cogeneration facility into a industrial plant electrical system and the connected utility grid. Details of such study efforts are presented, including boundary limit for the system modeling, short-circuit and load flow studies, stability studies, load shedding studies, and harmonics studies.

  • PDF

코제니레이션의 현상(現狀)과 전망(展望) (Existing Situation and Future Prospect of Cogeneration)

  • 윤갑구;이강원;한영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.150-153
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper describes the fundamentals, system configuration, existing situation and future prospect of the cogeneration system and valuation of its economic effects. Especially, increasing this system should be evaluated for national energy management deeply, because KEPCO has generation units eneugh which can be met demend currently and in the near future and nuclear power generation has been more than 50% of total generation.

  • PDF