• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coating oil

Search Result 180, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Effectiveness of Antimicrobial Starch Coating Containing Thyme Oil against Salmonella, Listeria, Campylobacter, and Pseudomonas on Chicken Breast Meat

  • Goswami, Namita;Han, Jung-Hoon;Holley, Richard A.
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.425-431
    • /
    • 2009
  • Antimicrobial coating on chicken carcasses may reduce the effects of cross-contamination and improve product shelf-life and safety. Thyme oil was mixed at 0.5%(v/v) with a pre-gelatinized pea starch coating solution. The coating solution was spread on chicken breast meat after inoculation with selected spoilage and pathogenic bacteria. After inoculation, the chicken meats were packaged in plastic bags and stored at $4^{\circ}C$. During 12 day storage, total aerobic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and inoculated organisms were counted at 4 day intervals. Thyme oil treatments reduced the viability of Salmonella as well as the growth of Listeria and Pseudomonas by 2 log CFU/g, and appeared to eliminate inoculated Campylobacter during storage. The addition of thyme oil increased the viscosity of the pre-gelatinized pea starch solution. The results suggested that thyme oil inclusion in an edible starch coating may be a satisfactory delivery system to enhance the safety of processed fresh meat.

Oil and Fats Chemistry and Coatings (유지화학(油脂化學)과 도료(塗料))

  • Chung, Kyung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-38
    • /
    • 1994
  • Oil and fats has been using as the important raw materials in the coating industry from ancient time to date. This article was prepared with the aim of helping to the forward development trend for coating uses of oil and fats, as understand together the history using oil and fats for coatings, composition and classification coatings, types and composition of oil and fats using for coatings nowaday, how to use oil and fats for coating, film for coatings, film forming mechanism.

A Study on Heat Resistance of High Temperature Resistant Coating

  • Zhang, Liping;Wang, Xueying;Zhang, Qibin;Qin, Yanlong;Lin, Zhu
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.60-63
    • /
    • 2005
  • A high temperature resistant coating has been developed, which is mainly for heavy oil production pipes deserved the serious corrosion. The coating has excellent physical and mechanical performance and corrosion resistance at room and high temperature. In order to simulate the underground working condition of heavy oil pipes, the heat resistance of the high temperature resistant coating has been studied. The development and a study on the heat resistance of the DHT high temperature resistance coating have been introduced in this paper.

Stability and Processing Characteristics of Microencapsulated Squid Liver Oil by Fluidized Bed Coating (오징어 간유 미세캡슐의 유동층 코팅에 따른 품질 특성)

  • Hwang, Sung-Hee;Youn, Kwang-Sup
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.621-625
    • /
    • 2008
  • Squid oil is an abundant source of polyunsaturated fatty acids. This is particularly true for eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. The principal objective of this study was to extend the stability and improve the process aptitude of squid liver oil. Fluidized bed coatings were employed for coating with microencapsulated oil. The efficiency of the fluidized bed coating of the microencapsulated powder was over 90%. The apparent density with zein-DP was 0.6 g/mL, thereby indicating that flow ability had been improved as the result of an increase in specific gravity. The solubility of artificial gastric and enteric fluids with HPMC-FCC was 59.9 and 0%, respectively, whereas with zein-DP solubility was 0 and 31.0%, respectively. Polyunsaturated fatty acid retention results demonstrated that zein-DP coating was higher than HPMC-FCC, followed by the microencapsulated squid liver oil method. These results demonstrated that the application of microencapsulation and fluidized bed micro-coating techniques improved the stability and processing compatibility of squid liver oil.

Mechanical Properties on Vegetable Oil based eco-friendly Stainless Steel Coatings (식물성오일 기반의 친환경 스테인레스 스틸 코팅에 대한 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Jun;Sung, Wan-Mo;Kim, Joo-Han;Jung, Hyung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.851-856
    • /
    • 2017
  • The mechanical properties of coating resin on stainless steel were measured by SEM, FT-IR spectra, tensile properties, mole % of [NCO/OH], and particle size analyzer. Growing concerns in the environment-friendly coating resin, we have synthesized the solvent-free coating resin to be coating on metals such as stainless steel. The properties of the synthesized coating resin to be contained polyols, MDI, silicone surfactant, fillers and vegetable oil(castor oil), that they have highly stronger in intensity and longer durability than general coating resin of polyurethane resin on stainless steel. The rigid segments of polyurethane in mechanical properties of coatings were due to unsaturated vegetable oil and the increase mole % of [NCO/OH]. In conclusion, the coating microstructure with castor oil can be good material for coatings of anticorrosion of metal substrates such as stainless steel.

Development of High Functional Coating Agents for Pulp Mold (IV) - Manufacture of higher functional and biodegradable coating agents - (펄프몰드용 새로운 고기능 코팅제 제조기술개발(제4보) - 고기능 생분해성 코팅제 제조 -)

  • Kang Jin-Ha;Lim Hyun-A;Park Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.38 no.1 s.113
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to produce high functional and biodegradable coating agents for pulp mold by evaluating various kinds of biodegradable polymers. Five kinds of biodegradable polymers were used. In addition, the mixture of the carboxymethylated starch and biodegradable polymers(${\kappa}$-carrageenan, chitosan) were used for mixed coating agents. Physical properties of coated paperboards were evaluated. Conclusions obtained were as follows. 4% ${\kappa}$-carrageenan and 5% chitosan showed higher water and oil resistance. 10% sodium alginate, 4% corn zein and 15% polycaprolactone showed high water resistance while no improvement was found on oil resistance. The optimum mixture ratios for the mixed coating agents were 90:10(carboxymethylated starch : ${\kappa}$-carrageenan) and 50:50(carboxymethylated starch : chitosan). Since these mixed coating agents have excellent biodegradability with higher water and oil resistance, these can be used for the environmental-friendly coating agents.

Acoustic Property and Hardness of Coatings for Musical Instruments with Various Coating Thicknesses

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Deuk;Lee, Byoung-Hoo;Choi, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Chung, Woo-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.58-67
    • /
    • 2006
  • The relationship between acoustic property and coating hardness of musical instruments was investigated using a sound level meter and a pendulum hardness tester. Urethane topcoat, oil stain, natural oil varnish, and UV-curable epoxy acrylate coatings were applied on four different substrates: Paulownia coreana, Pinus koraiensis, Castanea crenata var. dulcis and Pinus densiflora. The influence of the coating type on the acoustic properties was stronger than that of the substrate. In the case of an oil stain formed with tacky coating layer, the sound pressure level (SPL) and surface hardness decreased with increasing of coating thickness. In the other coatings, SPL decreased and hardness increased as the coating layer thickened. However, SPL began to increase again at coating thickness above $100{\mu}m$.

Characteristics of the Dependent Variables due to the Conditions of the Independent Variables of Coating Process During the Producing of Snack Using Rice Collet Added with Dried Shrimp (마른새우첨가 쌀 collet을 이용한 스낵 제조 시 코팅공정 독립변수의 조건변화에 따른 종속변수의 특징)

  • JE, Hae-Soo;YOON, Moon-Joo;LEE, Jae-Dong;KANG, Kyung-Hun;JUNG, Hee-Bum;PARK, Si-Young;PARK, Jin-Hyo;KIM, Jeong-Gyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1822-1831
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to optimize coating process of the rice snack added with dried shrimp powder by using single extruder. A total of 8 independent variables were used for 4 independent variables of edible oil coating and 4 independent variables of seasoning coating. 4 independent variables for edible oil coating were set up as 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30% for the content of edible oil; 40, 50, 60, 70 and $80^{\circ}C$ for the tumbler temperature; 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100 rpm for the tumbler speed; 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 min for the coating time. 4 independent variables for seasoning coating were set up as 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6% for the content of seasoning; 40, 50, 60, 70 and $80^{\circ}C$ for the tumbler temperature; 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90 rpm for the tumbler speed; 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 min for the coating time. The characteristics of the dependent variables as coating yield and Breaking ratio of collet due to the condition changes of the independent variable was studied during process of edible oil coating and seasoning coating, respectively. As a results of this study, 20% of edible oil content, $70^{\circ}C$ of tumbler temperature, 80 rpm of tumbler speed, 4 min of coating time for process of edible oil coating, 3% of seasoning content, $60^{\circ}C$ of tumbler temperature, 70 rpm of tumbler speed, 3 min of coating time for process of seasoning coating were found to be the most preferable over other independent variables for the production of snack. In conclusion, it is necessary to set the independent variable in order to produce the high quality snack added with the rice as the main raw material and dried shrimp, edible oil and seasoning as the sub-materials.

Simultaneous Treatment of Tar and Particles Using Oil Scrubber and Bag Filter in Biomass Gasification (오일 스크러버 및 집진장치를 통한 바이오매스 가스화 공정 발생 타르 및 입자 제거 연구)

  • Kim, Joon Yub;Jo, Young Min;Kim, Sang Bum
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.712-718
    • /
    • 2019
  • A combustible producer gas composed of H2, CO and CH4 could be obtained by the thermal-chemical conversion of biomass. However, a large amount of particulate matters including tar generated causes the mal-function of turbines and engines or the fouling of pipelines. In this study, a wet scrubber using the soybean oil and bag filter were installed, and the removal efficiency was investigated. Hydrate limestone and wood char base activated carbon were pre-coated on the filter medium to prevent clogging of open pores. The removal efficiencies by the bag filter were 86 and 80% for the hydrated limestone and activated carbon coating, respectively. Overall, the collection when using a series of oil scrubbers and bag filters were 88%, while 83% for the filter coating material.