• 한국지형학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.25-38
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• 2017

To investigate the characteristics of sand sediment topography in the Yeonggwang coastal area of Chonnam and to collect evidence of the past extreme events causing coastal flooding, three sites were surveyed among the sediments of Baeksoo-eup Hassari. In this study, the changes of particle characteristics, chemical composition, and the age of deposition of sediments were investigated. The sediments near Baeksoonam Elementary School at the elevation of 10m near the paleo-coastline are estimated to have been deposited at about 3,400 years ago and the grain size of the upper part of the sandy layer is in the range of $2.47-2.11{\varphi}$. The burial age of the sediment layer at Sadeung junction(BSN-B) was about 100 years. Considering the distance from the current coastline, the sands forming the dune are estimated to have been moved or deposited from the nearby area or the other dune on the front side. The mean grain size is observed to be fining upward. Especially, the mean of the upper part is about $2.3{\varphi}$, which is similar to other survey points. The averaged grain size of the lower part of the BSNC (Hasari-1 Gu) was $2.196{\varphi}$ and the upper part was $2.16{\varphi}$. The sorting showed that the upper part was slightly poorer than the lower, and it was difficult to specify the change of the environment. The burial age of the lower layer, which contains shells, was about 300 years. Considering previous studies, this shell layer is presumed to have formed by coastal flooding, such as a storm surge.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.300-302
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• 2008

For the evaluation of wind resources, numerical simulation was carried out as a tool for establishing wind map around the korean peninsula. Initial and boundary condition are given by 3 hourly RDAPS(Regional Data Assimilation and Prediction System) data of KMA(Korea Meteorology Administration) and high resolution terrain elevation land cover(30 seconds) data from USGS(United States Geological Survey). Furthermore, Data assimilation was adopted to improve initial meteorological data with buoy and QuikSCAT seawinds data. The simulation was performed from 2003 to 2006 year. To understand wind data correctly in complex terrain as the korean peninsula, at this research, Wind map was classified 4 categories by distance from coastline and elevation.

• Acta Via Serica
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.25-69
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• 2019

India has occupied the most important position of sea trade in the entire South Asian region since the beginning of maritime trade. The extensive maritime trade network between the Harappan and Mesopotamian civilizations as early as the $3^{rd}$ millennium BCE is testimony to the long maritime trade history of India. The Harappans constructed many seaports including the first high-tide dockyard in the world for berthing and servicing ships at the port town of Lothal, Gujarat. From the dawn of the historical epoch, the maritime trade network of India expanded extensively. The long 5422.6 kms coastline of the Indian mainland (excluding the coastlines of the Andaman and Nicobar islands and the Lakshwadweep Islands) is well known for its several seaports manly located at river mouths or outlets to the sea. The main objective of this paper is to discuss in detail all the major ancient seaports on the eastern coast of India and their maritime trade activities. The narrative of these ports is based on archaeological explorations and excavations, foreigners' accounts, Indian literary sources, inscriptions, archival materials, and the field study and personal observation of the author.

• 한국해안해양공학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.241-250
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• 2006

39개 동해 해수욕장에 대한 대표 입경과 유영폭, 포말대 경사 등을 조사하였다. 이 자료를 근거로 입경과 포말대 경사의 상관 관계를 살폈으며 해수욕장의 유영폭을 추정하는 데 있어 어떤 인자의 영향력이 더 큰가를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 대상 해수욕장에서는 유영폭과 대표입경의 상관성이 더 우월하며 유영폭이 대표입경의 1.15승에 반비례하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 분석하는 데 있어 해빈 종단면 $h=Ay^{2/3}$ 식이 사용되었으며 해빈 종단면 축척 계수 A는 대표입경의 0.77승에 비례하는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권9호
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• pp.721-728
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• 2012

Marine traffic safety of the Vung Tau Waterway, from port limit to Ganh Rai Gulf, plays a crucial role in the economic development of the important triangular economic zone in the south of Vietnam: Ho Chi Minh City, Dong Nai Province, Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province. This paper uses the IWRAP Mk2 program to assess marine traffic safety and shows that in the area there are three parts of fairway have highest risk of collision (from buoys No. 8-9 to buoys No. 1-2 of the Song Dinh fairway; from buoy No. 0 to buoys No. 8-9 and from buoys No. 6-9 to buoys No. 8-9A of the Sai Gon-Vung Tau fairway) and the two areas have highest risk of grounding (the Vung Tau coastline from Ganh Hao to Sao Mai and an area in the Ganh Rai Gulf). In addition, the result of a questionnaire survey on a group of Pilots shows that wind, current and rain/fog have considerable negative effect to ship handling of large vessels in this area. This paper's results will be used in the further research to discover solutions for improving marine traffic safety in the Vung Tau Waterway.

• 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지구물리탐사학회 2008년도 공동학술대회
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• pp.185-190
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• 2008

한국해양연구원 동해연구소(경상북도 울진군 죽변면) 주변해역에 대하여 다중빔 음향측심기와 천부탄성파탐사를 이용하여 해저지질 및 지하구조에 대한 지구물리 조사를 실시하였다. 다중빔 음향측심기를 이용하여 정밀 해저지형조사 및 해저면 영상조사를 실시하여 정밀 해저지형도와 퇴적층 및 암반의 분포도를 작성하였다. 조사해역의 남동쪽에 뽀족한 암반들이 분포하고 있으며 연구소 주변과 조사해역 북서쪽에 퇴적층이 분포하고 있다. 해안선과 평행하게 수심이 발달되어 있으며 동쪽으로 -60m 까지 깊어진다. 퇴적층은 주로 모래층으로 이루어져 있으며 천부탄성파탐사 결과를 통하여 퇴적층의 두께를 구하였다. 향후 지속적인 지구물리 탐사를 통하여 해저지형, 지하구조 및 퇴적환경에 대하여 모니터링 자료를 확보할 예정이다.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.13-25
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• 2011

지금까지는 웹 GIS 시스템 개발이 대부분 미리 제작된 정형화된 공간정보를 사용자에게 일방적으로 서비스하는 유형이 대부분이었다. 하지만 최근에는 사용자가 공간정보 콘텐츠를 직접 제작할 수 있는 대화식 웹 시스템이 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 본 연구에서도 해양과학 연구자들이 웹상에서 공간데이터를 직접 제작할 수 있는 UGC(User Generated Contents) 제작 지원 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템의 주요 장점은 해양과학 연구업무에서 기본적으로 필요한 해양조사자료와 해양공간정보를 제공할 뿐 아니라, 사용자가 원하는 연구해역의 해안선 점 자료 추출, 해양조사 계획을 위한 공간계획도 제작 및 관측 후 탐색적 분석을 위한 해양과학 주제도 제작을 수행할 수 있다는 점이다. 이러한 대화 방식의 UGC 제작 지원 시스템은 연구자들에게 해양공간정보 활용을 보다 쉽고 편리하게 함으로써, 해양공간데이터의 활용성 증대는 물론 연구업무의 효율성을 향상시킬 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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• pp.455-458
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• 2006

Stretching on the coastline of 70 km, the Tam Giang - Cau Hai Lagoon plays a very important role for the coastal ecology and socio-economic development of Hue region where was Vietnam's Ancient Kingdom Capital and recognized as a World's Cultural Heritage. Recently, coastal hazard in the lagoon have occurred seriously such as inlet movement and fill up, coastal erosion, flood and inundation, etc. These hazards have impacted on lagoon environment, resources, ecosystems, socio-economic and sustainable development of this coastal area. This paper present a case study using remote sensing data in combination with ground survey for monitoring the coastal hazards in Tam Giang - Cau Hai lagoon in recent decades. Analysis results find that during its natural evolution, the lagoon has been being in three situations of only one, two and three inlets. When inlets opened or displaced, coastal erosion have occurred seriously toward new balance condition. Flood and inundation occurs every rainy season in lowland plain around lagoon. The historical flood happened in early of November 1999 with six days long, created very terrible damages for Thua Thien Hue province. Remote sensing data with capability of regular update, large area coverage is effective provide real-time and continuous information for coastal hazards monitoring.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.650-655
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• 2020

Chilsan-do Island, South Korea, has previously been identified as one of the biggest spawning sites of the small yellow croaker Larimichthys polyactis in the Yellow Sea. To determine whether Chilsan-do still serves as a spawning site for L. polyactis, three to five stations around Chilsan-do Island were surveyed for eggs from April to June (the main spawning season of L. polyactis) in 2019, using an RN80 net. For the first time, three L. polyactis eggs were identified at two stations, located just in front of Chilsan-do Island and between Chilsan-do and the coastline, only in May. The diameter of L. polyactis eggs (1.26-1.34 mm) was very similar to those of Collichthys niveatus (1.30-1.37 mm) and Setipinna tenuifilis (1.34-1.35 mm). During the survey period, the sea surface salinity remained constant (32.0-32.1 psu), but the sea surface temperature (SST) rapidly rose from 13.6-13.7℃ in April to 22.1℃ in May. Our findings suggest that L. polyactis still spawns near Chilsan-do Island today, but on a very small scale, and that changes in SST promote spawning of L. polyactis.

• 한국지형학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2017

Planting trees is a very common practice in the coastal dunefields of South Korea as a way to stabilize dune landscapes and protect inland residential areas from strong winds and blown sands. On the other hand, disturbing the original foredune environment may deteriorate the ability of coastal landsto recover from coastal erosion after storms, causing a retreat of coastline. However, there is little information of this sort on the surface of forested dunefields. Airborne LiDAR or drone-based mapping is not easily applicable in such areas. In this study, we developed a digital terrain model of Dasari dunefields, Chungnam Province, based on direct topographic surveys with real-time kinematic GPS and total stations. We also analyzed previous two aerial photographs taken in 1947 and 1966, in order to detect an older landforms of the dunefields. Results suggested that there have been little changes in geomorphology of the Dasari dunefields for the last 50 years, despite continued tree plantings. Today, there are remains of U-shaped structures such as blowouts and parabolic dunes in the dunefields.