• 제목/요약/키워드: Co-frequency detection

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.024초

SSTDR에서 시간-주파수 상관을 활용한 저압 케이블의 고장 검출 (Fault Detection of Low Voltage Cable using Time-Frequency Correlation in SSTDR)

  • 전정채;김택희;유재근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.498-504
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposed an Spread Spectrum Time Domain Reflectometry (SSTDR) using time-frequency correlation analysis in order to have more accurate fault determination and location detection than classical SSTDR despite increased signal attenuation due to the long distance to cable fault location. The proposed method was validated through comparison with classical SSTDR methods in open- and short-circuit fault detection experiments of low-voltage power cables. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can detect correlation coefficients at fault locations accurately despite reflected signal attenuation so that cable faults can be detected more accurately and clearly in comparison to existing methods.

Texture Analysis and Classification Using Wavelet Extension and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix for Defect Detection in Small Dimension Images

  • Agani, Nazori;Al-Attas, Syed Abd Rahman;Salleh, Sheikh Hussain Sheikh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2059-2064
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    • 2004
  • Texture analysis is an important role for automatic visual insfection. This paper presents an application of wavelet extension and Gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) for detection of defect encountered in textured images. Texture characteristic in low quality images is not to easy task to perform caused by noise, low frequency and small dimension. In order to solve this problem, we have developed a procedure called wavelet image extension. Wavelet extension procedure is used to determine the frequency bands carrying the most information about the texture by decomposing images into multiple frequency bands and to form an image approximation with higher resolution. Thus, wavelet extension procedure offers the ability to robust feature extraction in images. Then the features are extracted from the co-occurrence matrices computed from the sub-bands which performed by partitioning the texture image into sub-window. In the detection part, Mahalanobis distance classifier is used to decide whether the test image is defective or non defective.

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부분 대역 재밍 환경에서 SFH(Slow Frequency Hopping) 위성 통신 방식을 사용하는 A-NED(Adaptive NED) 알고리즘 항재밍 성능 분석 (A Study of Anti-Jamming Performance using A-NED(Adaptive NED) Algorithm of SFH(Slow Frequency Hopping) Satellite Communication Systems in PBNJ)

  • 김성호;신관호;김희중;김영재
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2010
  • As of today, Frequency Hopping techniques are widely used for over-channel interference and anti-jamming communication systems. In this paper, analysis the performance of robustness on the focus of some general jamming channel. In FH/SS systems, usually SFH(Slow Frequency Hopping) and FFH(Fast Frequency Hopping) are took up on many special communication systems, the SFH, FFH are also combined with a channel diversity algorithm likes NED(Normalized Envelop Detection), EGC(Equal Gain Combines) and Clipped Combines to overcome jammer's attack. This paper propose Adaptive-NED and shows A-NED will be worked well than the others in the some general jamming environments.

대역통과필터를 이용한 직렬아크 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Series Arc Detection Using Band-pass Filters)

  • 김일권;김진수;박건우;김광순;김영일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1345-1347
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    • 2008
  • This paper described a method of determining whether arcing is present in a low-voltage wiring system. We simulated the series arcing that generated in electrical loads and fabricated a arc detection module which can discriminate between normal and arcing state. The module consists of a high-pass filter with a low cut-off frequency of 3 kHz to attenuate power frequency voltage and an active band-pass filter with a frequency of 4 kHz ${\sim}$ 8 kHz to detect series arc signals only. We tested an Incandescent lamp that was controlled by a dimmer and analysed. The module consists of a high-pass filter with a low cut-off frequency of 3 kHz to attenuate power frequency voltage by 80 dB and an active band-pass filter with a frequency of 4 kHz to detect series arc signals only. From the experimental results, we could detect series arc signals without an influence of non-linear loads.

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자동 고장 판별 및 거리 측정 기능을 갖는 휴대용 케이블 고장 검출 장치 개발 (Development of Portable Cable Fault Detection System with Automatic Fault Distinction and Distance Measurement)

  • 김재진;전정채
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권10호
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    • pp.1774-1779
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a portable cable fault detection system with automatic fault distinction and distance measurement using time-frequency correlation and reference signal elimination method and automatic fault classification algorithm in order to have more accurate fault determination and location detection than conventional time domain refelectometry (TDR) system despite increased signal attenuation due to the long distance to cable fault location. The performance of the developed system method was validated via an experiment in the test field constructed for the standardized performance test of power cable fault location equipments. The performance evaluation showed that accuracy of the developed system is less than 1.34%. Also, an error of automatic fault type and location by detection of phase and peak value through elimination of the reference signal and normalization of correlation coefficient and automatic fault classification algorithm not occurred.

주파수대역 검출센서를 이용한 전력케이블의 부분방전 진단 시스템 (A Partial Discharge Diagnostic System for Power Cable Using FBDS(Frequency Band Detection Sensor))

  • 이철희;최형기;홍수미;정의붕;박기영
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 주파수대역검출센서(FBDS)를 이용하여 전력 케이블에서 부분방전(PD)가 발생했을 때 이것을 검출하고 진단하는 시스템 개발에 관한 논문이다. 주파수대역검출센서는 각 주파수대역에서 발생하는 부분방전을 음향학적으로 변환하여 검출한다. 부분방전은 그 음향학적 신호 형태로 잡음과 유사하다. 따라서 본 논문에서 상대적 레벨교차율(RLCR)과 주파수에너지 스펙트럼을 이용하여 정상과 비정상을 구별하여 부분방전을 검출하였다.

개선된 SSTDR을 이용한 케이블 고장 검출과 위치 계산 (Detection and Location of Cable Fault Using Improved SSTDR)

  • 전정채;김재진;최명일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권9호
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    • pp.1583-1589
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an improved spread spectrum time domain reflectometry (ISSTDR) using time-frequency correlation and reference signal elimination method in order to have more accurate fault determination and location detection than conventional (SSTDR) despite increased signal attenuation due to the long distance to cable fault location. The proposed method has a two-step process: the first step is to detect a peak location of the reference signal using time-frequency correlation analysis, and the second step is to detect a peak location of the correlation coefficient of the reflected signal by removing the reference signal. The proposed method was validated through comparison with existing SSTDR methods in open-and short-circuit fault detection experiments of low voltage power cables. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can detect correlation coefficients at fault locations accurately despite reflected signal attenuation so that cable faults can be detected more accurately and clearly in comparison to existing methods.

계통연계형 태양광발전시스템을 위한 단독운전 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Islanding Detection for Grid Connected Photovoltaic System)

  • 이기제;김민;이진섭;유권종
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 2002
  • The general ways of the anti-islanding can be classified into the active method and passive method. The passive method which use only the voltage information when power failure occurs has much possibility of the wrong detection. And the active method detects the change of the voltage frequency as instantaneously changing the frequency of the inverter output current. Therefore, in this paper, the method to inject arbitrary order harmonics into controlled current is proposed. In this method islanding can be detected by measuring the amount of load voltage of injected harmonics order. And as a current control method predictive control method is used, which make actual current accurately to track reference current by Instantaneously computing converter output voltage and has fast response in transient state. This parer proposed method was verified by simulation.

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DWT 및 고주파 노이즈 성분 분석을 이용한 PV 시스템 인버터 노이즈 구분 및 직렬 아크 검출 (Separation Inverter Noise and Detection of DC Series Arc in PV System Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform and High Frequency Noise Component Analysis)

  • 안재범;조현빈;이진한;조찬기;이기덕;이진;임승범;류홍제
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2021
  • Arc fault detector based on multilevel DWT with analysis of high-frequency noise components over 100 kHz is proposed in this study to improve the performance in detecting serial arcs and distinguishing them from inverter noise in PV systems. PV inverters generally operate at a frequency range of 20-50 kHz for switching operation and maximum power tracking control, and the effect of these frequency components on the signal for arc detection leads to negative arc detection. High-speed ADC and multilevel DWT are used in this study to analyze frequency components above 100 kHz. Such high frequency components are less influenced by inverter noise and utilized to detect as well as separate DC series arc from inverter noise. Arc detectors identify the input current of PV inverters using a Rogowski coil. The sensed signal is filtered, amplified, and used in 800kSPS ADC and DWT analysis and arc occurrence determination in DSP. An arc detection simulation facility in UL1699B was constructed and AFD tests the proposed detector were conducted to verify the performance of arc detection and performance of distinction of the negative arc. The satisfactory performance of the arc detector meets the standard of arc detection and extinguishing time of UL1699B with an arc detection time of approximately 0.11 seconds.

Cooperative Interference Mitigation Using Fractional Frequency Reuse and Intercell Spatial Demultiplexing

  • Chang, Jae-Won;Heo, Jun;Sung, Won-Jin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2008
  • For mobile wireless systems with full frequency reuse, co-channel interference near the cell coverage boundaries has a significant impact on the signal reception performance. This paper addresses an approach to efficiently mitigate the effect of downlink co-channel interference when multi-antenna terminals are used in cellular environments, by proposing a signal detection strategy combined with a system-level coordination for dynamic frequency reuse. We demonstrate the utilization of multi-antennas to perform spatial demultiplexing of both the desired signal and interfering signals from adjacent cells results in significant improvement of spectral efficiency compared to the maximal ratio combining (MRC) performance, especially when an appropriate frequency reuse based on the traffic loading condition is coordinated among cells. Both analytic expressions for the capacity and experimental results using the adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) are used to confirm the performance gain. The robustness of the proposed scheme against varying operational conditions such as the channel estimation error and shadowing effects are also verified by simulation results.