• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud modeling

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A Cloud Workflow Model Based on the Information Control Net (정보제어넷 기반 클라우드 워크플로우 모델)

  • Sun, Kai;Ahn, Hyun;Kim, Kwanghoon Pio
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a cloud workflow model theoretically supported by the information control net modeling methodology as a cloud workflow modeling methodology that is mandatory in implementing realtime enterprise workflow management systems running with cloud computing environments. The eventual goal of the cloud workflow model proposed in this paper is to support those cloud workflow architectures reflecting the types of cloud deployment models such as private, community, public, and hybrid cloud deployment models. Moreover, the proposed model is a mathematical graph model that is extended from the information control net modeling methodology used in conventional enterprise workflow modeling, and it aims to theoretically couple this methodology with the cloud deployment models. Finally, this paper tries to verify the feasibility of the proposed model by building a possible cloud workflow architecture and its cloud workflow services on a realtime enterpeise cloud workflow management system.

Analyzing Factors Affecting the Adoption of Cloud Computing: A Case of Turkey

  • Akar, Ezgi;Mardiyan, Sona
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.18-37
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    • 2016
  • Cloud computing is an upcoming technology and emerging concept in the field of information technologies. Companies have begun to invest in cloud computing with the expectation that it will improve their business performances, operations, and processes. However, many companies are not so much aware of the cloud computing, so they can hesitate to adopt this new technology. The aims of the study are analyzing factors affecting the adoption of cloud computing and applying structural equation modeling technique to analyze the important dimensions of the adoption. Concordantly, previous studies are examined and expert interviews are arranged. Based on both our literature review and expert interviews, a model is proposed to measure the adoption of cloud computing. It is obvious that there are scarce researches about cloud computing adoption in the literature. Thus, the originality of the paper lies on that it proposes a research model for cloud computing adoption and it investigates various dimensions of cloud computing adoption in detail.

A Proposal of the Usage Metering Functions on Cloud Computing-Based Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Law for the Open BIM Ecosystem (열린 BIM 생태계 조성을 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 BIM 서비스 환경의 사용량 측정 기술 및 법 규정 제안)

  • Kim, Byungkon;Kim, Jongsung
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2016
  • As project opportunities for the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry have grown more complex and larger, the utilization of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technologies for three-dimensional (3D) design and simulation practices has been increasing significantly; the typical applications of the BIM technologies include clash detection and design alternative based on 3D planning, which have been expanded over to the technology of construction management in the AEC industry for virtual design and construction. As for now, commercial BIM software has been operated under a single-user environment, which is why initial costs for its introduction are very high. Cloud computing, one of the most promising next-generation Internet technologies, enables simple Internet devices to use services and resources provided with BIM software. Recently in Korea, studies to link between BIM and cloud computing technologies have been directed toward saving costs to build BIM-related infrastructure, and providing various BIM services for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). This study addressed development of the usage metering functions of BIM software under cloud computing architecture in order to archive and use BIM data and create an optimal revenue structure so that the BIM services may grow spontaneously, considering a demand for cloud resources. For the reason, we surveyed relevant cases, and then analyzed needs and requirements from AEC industry. Based on the relevant cases, customizing for cloud BIM and design for the development was performed. We also surveyed any related-law to support cloud computing-based BIM service. Finally, we proposed herein how to optimally design and develop the usage metering functions of cloud BIM software.

Derivation of Security Requirements for Cloud Managing Security Services System by Threat Modeling Analysis (위협 모델링 분석에 의한 클라우드 보안관제시스템 보안요구사항 도출)

  • Jang, Hwan
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the introduction of Cloud Managing Security Services System to respond to security threats in cloud computing environments is increasing. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze the security requirements for the Cloud Managing Security Services System. However, the existing research has a problem that does not reflect the virtual environment of the cloud and the data flow of the Cloud Managing Security Services System in the process of deriving the requirements. To solve this problem, it is necessary to identify the information assets of the Cloud Managing Security Services System in the process of threat modeling analysis, visualize and display detailed components of the cloud virtual environment, and analyze the security threat by reflecting the data flow. Therefore, this paper intends to derive the security requirements of the Cloud Managing Security Services System through threat modeling analysis that is an improved existing research.

Technical Trends of Computing Infrastructure for Agent Based Modeling & Simulation (에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 위한 컴퓨팅 인프라 기술 동향)

  • Jung, Y.W.;Son, S.;Oh, B.T.;Lee, G.C.;Bae, S.J.;Kim, B.S.;Kang, D.J.;Jung, Y.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2018
  • Agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) is a computational method for analyzing research targets through observations of agent-to-agent interactions, and can be applied to multidimensional policy experiments in various fields of social sciences to support policy and decision making. Recently, according to increasing complexity of society and the rapid growth of collected data, the need for high-speed processing is considered to be more important in this field. For this reason, in the ABMS research field, a scalable and large-scale computing infrastructure is becoming an essential element, and cloud computing has been considered a promising infrastructure of ABMS. This paper surveys the technology trends of ABMS tools, cloud computing-based modeling, and simulation studies, and forecasts the use of cloud-computing infrastructure for future modeling and simulation tools. Although fundamental studies are underway to apply and operate cloud computing in the areas of modeling and simulation, new and additional studies are required to devise an optimal cloud computing infrastructure to satisfy the needs of large-scale ABMS.

Development of Cloud BIM(Building Information Modeling) System Prototype in conjunction with Daily Report (작업일보를 연동한 Cloud BIM(Building Information Modeling) System 프로토타입 개발)

  • Ko, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2013
  • Cloud BIM(Building Information Modeling) System은 건설 프로젝트에서 생성되는 정보들을 프로젝트 참여자가 네트워크 환경에서 BIM 데이터의 활용과 공유를 목적으로 개발되고 있다. 본 작업일보와 연동한 Cloud BIM System 프로토타입은 시공현장의 실제 상황과 좀 더 현장감있고 정밀하게 관리할 수 있도록 작업일보를 BIM 체계로 개발함으로써, 시설물의 3차원 가시화를 통하여 시공현황 및 진도계획을 신속, 정확하게 파악할 수 있도록 BIM 3차원 모델을 관련 데이터와 연동하여 확인할 수 있게 하였다. Cloud BIM System 보급을 통하여 설계업무 외에도 작업일보와 시공진도 간의 정확성 향상, 공종간의 간섭확인 등 시공 현장에서의 BIM 활용확대를 촉진할 수 있을 것이다.

3D Cloud Animation using Cloud Modeling Method of 2D Meteorological Satellite Images (2차원 기상 위성 영상의 구름 모델링 기법을 이용한 3차원 구름 애니메이션)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jin;Kang, Moon-Koo;Lee, Ho;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose 3D cloud animation by cloud modeling method of 2D images retrieved from a meteorological satellite. First, on the satellite images, we locate numerous control points to perform thin-plate spline warping analysis between consecutive frames for the modeling of cloud motion. In addition, the spectrum channels of visible and infrared wavelengths are used to determine the amount and altitude of clouds for 3D cloud image reconstruction. Pre-integrated volume rendering method is used to achieve seamless inter-laminar shades in real-time using small number of slices of the volume data. The proposed method could successfully construct continuously moving 3D clouds from 2D satellite images at an acceptable speed and image quality.

A Study on Automatic Modeling of Pipelines Connection Using Point Cloud (포인트 클라우드를 이용한 파이프라인 연결 자동 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Won;Patil, Ashok Kumar;Holi, Pavitra;Chai, Young Ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2016
  • Manual 3D pipeline modeling from LiDAR scanned point cloud data is laborious and time-consuming process. This paper presents a method to extract the pipe, elbow and branch information which is essential to the automatic modeling of the pipeline connection. The pipe geometry is estimated from the point cloud data through the Hough transform and the elbow position is calculated by the medial axis intersection for assembling the nearest pair of pipes. The branch is also created for a pair of pipe segments by estimating the virtual points on one pipe segment and checking for any feasible intersection with the other pipe's endpoint within the pre-defined range of distance. As a result of the automatic modeling, a complete 3D pipeline model is generated by connecting the extracted information of pipes, elbows and branches.

Topic Modeling to Identify Cloud Security Trends using news Data Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic (뉴스 데이터 토픽 모델링을 활용한 COVID-19 대유행 전후의 클라우드 보안 동향 파악)

  • Soun U Lee;Jaewoo Lee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2022
  • Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many companies have introduced remote work. However, the introduction of remote work has increased attacks on companies to access sensitive information, and many companies have begun to use cloud services to respond to security threats. This study used LDA topic modeling techniques by collecting news data with the keyword 'cloud security' to analyze changes in domestic cloud security trends before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, interest in domestic cloud security was low, so representation or association could not be found in the extracted topics. However, it was analyzed that the introduction of cloud is necessary for high computing performance for AI, IoT, and blockchain, which are IT technologies that are currently being studied. On the other hand, looking at topics extracted after the COVID-19 pandemic, it was confirmed that interest in the cloud increased in Korea, and accordingly, interest in cloud security improved. Therefore, security measures should be established to prepare for the ever-increasing usage of cloud services.

A Proposal of Features of Cloud Computing Service for BIM based Architectural Design Management (BIM 기반 건축설계 관리 지원을 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 기능 제안)

  • An, Min-Gyu;Choi, Jong-Moon;Lee, Jaewook;Yoon, Su-Won
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there have been various attempts for the adoption and spread of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the construction industry. However, the spread of BIM has been less satisfied than expected, because of the insufficient, expensive hardware and software for the authoring, analysis and so forth. As a solution to resolve the obstacles, the applications of cloud computing technology to BIM have been introduced. Due to the vendor-dependent functions and lack of verification on the work process, the spread of cloud-based BIM has been limited in Korea. Therefore, this study proposes the functions of cloud computing services which can support BIM-based design processes through the review of practitioners, questionnaire survey and analysis of design process.