• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud Construction

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Applying BIM and GIS to Railway Maintenance Works in Taiwan

  • Liu, Li-Shih;Shr, Jin-Fang
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2015
  • Based on real jobs, this study was carried out the Railway maintenance works in Taiwan. It hopes to use Geographic Information System(GIS) and Building Information Modeling(BIM) for changing the maintenance model from "post-damage repair" to "preventive maintenance". Accordingly, this research will build a Railway Repairing Database that installs all repair data. This database will also connect to GIS so that can be the source of analysis and statistic for repair paln. The main results of research are as follows: I. All data stored on cloud space that raises the ability to manage and plan on repair. II. Simplify the file work and increase the quantity of case data to the manager who can get more reliable source. III. The data offer objective judgment to avoid subjective argument. IV. Add the GIS information to improve the maintenance because of good analisis.

A Development of the Customer based On-premise ERP Implementation Process Framework

  • Oh, Deok-Soo;Kim, Hyeong-Soo;Kim, Seung-Hee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.257-278
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    • 2021
  • As the definition of the vendor-oriented implementation method, which was utilized in adopting an ERP system, has been centered around the project construction business, it was difficult for the EPR adopting organization to systematically prepare ERP projects and have enough deliberative opportunities to change-related policies. Furthermore, this method does not have a fully standardized construction process. Accordingly, by defining an organization that wants to adopt an ERP system as a customer, this paper develops the customer-based ERP construction process framework that assists both customers and developers who construct the system. For this purpose, this paper reviews the previous research and collects the construction processes of the commercial ERP SW vendor and ERP construction cases while proposing the three-layer process framework to construct ERP through the KJ method. The ERP process framework consists of 7 processes, 32 activities, 141 tasks while providing definitions for concepts of each component. Furthermore, the proposed processes and phases were set in order of the recommended execution, while the activities were suggested as an open-ended type so that the application and usability can be increased and polished by reflecting experts' opinions. The contribution of this study is to standardize the ERP project process by transforming the previous supplier-based ERP construction method into the customer-based one while providing important procedure and activity frameworks that apply to diverse ERP solutions per vendor. At the same time, this study provides an theoretical foundation to develop the construction process for the customer -based Cloud ERP. In practice, At the beginning of the ERP system construction project, it provides communication or process tailoring tools for the stakeholder.

A Case Study on Construction Management Based on BIM Data (BIM 데이터 기반 현장 시공관리 사례 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Jun;Hyun, Jin-Oh;Min, Sung Gyu;Lim, Ji-Yong;Shin, Min Cheol;Kwon, Suk Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2024
  • The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport presented the "Construction Industry BIM Enforcement Guidelines Constructors Edition" to reflect the design BIM data in the construction stage. The enforcement guidelines were prepared with the aim of providing guidelines for detailed common implementation plans such as minimum BIM business methods and procedures necessary for ordering, designing, and construction stages for the full-scale BIM application in all fields of the construction industry. In this study, interference and design errors were examined based on the enforcement guidelines, and the application effects were grasped for various sites where equipment placement and operation plans were established. As a result, intuitive examination was possible by comparing the digital field 3D model and the planned model in one space, and the optimum equipment arrangement and operation plan were derived through simulation examination according to the execution stage.

Comparative Analysis of the Virtual Machine and Containers Methods through the Web Server Configuration (웹 서버 구성을 통한 가상머신과 컨테이너 방식 비교 분석)

  • Bae, Yu-Mi;Jung, Sung-Jae;Soh, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2670-2677
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    • 2014
  • The technique of virtual machine construction using hypervisor such as Xen and KVM is mainly used for implementation of cloud computing infrastructure. This technique is efficient in allocating and managing resources compared to the existing operation methods. However it requires high resource usage when constructing virtual machines and results in wasting of resources when not using the allocated resources. Docker is a technique based on the container method to resolve such a problem. This paper shows the container method such as Docker is efficient as a web construction technique by comparing virtual machine method to container method. It is shown to be especially useful when storing data into DB or storage devices in such environments of web server or program development. In the upcoming cloud computing environment the container method such as Docker is expected to improve the resource efficiency and the convenience of management.

Research on DDoS Detection using AI in NFV (인공지능 기술을 이용한 NFV 환경에서의 DDoS 공격 탐지 연구)

  • Kim, HyunJin;Park, Sangho;Ryou, JaeCheol
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.837-844
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the cloud technology has made dynamical network changes by enabling the construction of a logical network without building a physical network. Despite recent research on the cloud, it is necessary to study security functions for the identification of fake virtual network functions and the encryption of communication between entities. Because the VNFs are open to subscribers and able to implement service directly, which can make them an attack target. In this paper, we propose a virtual public key infrastructure mechanism that detects a fake VNFs and guarantees data security through mutual authentication between VNFs. To evaluate the virtual PKI, we built a management and orchestration environment to test the performance of authentication and key generation for data security. And we test the detection of a distributed denial of service by using several AI algorithms to enhance the security in NFV.

The Stereo Camera Measurement of Point Cloud on 3D Object and the Calculation of Volume Based on Irregular Triangular Mesh (스테레오 카메라와 측정에 의한 3D 대상체 포인트 클라우드의 불규칙 삼각 매싱 기반 체적 계산)

  • Lee, Young-Dae;Cho, Sung-Youn;Kim, Kyung;Lee, Dong-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2012
  • For the construction of safe and clear urban environment, it is necessary that we identify the rubbish waste volume and we know the accuracy volume. In this paper, we proposed the algorithm computes the waste volume periodically for the way of waste repository standard. After stereo camera calibration, we obtained the point cloud on the surface of the object and took this as the input of the calculation algorithm of the object volume. We proposed the volume calculation algorithms based on the non-uniform triangular meshing methods and verified the validity of the algorithm through simulation and real experiments. The proposed algorithm can be used not only as the volume calculation of the waste repository but also as the general volume calculation of a three dimensional object.

Automatic Classification of Bridge Component based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 교량 구성요소 자동 분류)

  • Lee, Jae Hyuk;Park, Jeong Jun;Yoon, Hyungchul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2020
  • Recently, BIM (Building Information Modeling) are widely being utilized in Construction industry. However, most structures that have been constructed in the past do not have BIM. For structures without BIM, the use of SfM (Structure from Motion) techniques in the 2D image obtained from the camera allows the generation of 3D model point cloud data and BIM to be established. However, since these generated point cloud data do not contain semantic information, it is necessary to manually classify what elements of the structure. Therefore, in this study, deep learning was applied to automate the process of classifying structural components. In the establishment of deep learning network, Inception-ResNet-v2 of CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) structure was used, and the components of bridge structure were learned through transfer learning. As a result of classifying components using the data collected to verify the developed system, the components of the bridge were classified with an accuracy of 96.13 %.

Timeline Tag Cloud Generation for Broadcasting Contents using Blog Postings (블로그 포스팅을 이용한 방송 콘텐츠 영상의 타임라인 단위 태그 클라우드 생성)

  • Son, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Hwa-Suk;Kim, Sun-Joong;Cho, Keeseong
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 2015
  • Due to the recent increasement of user created contents like SNS, blog posts, and so on, broadcast contents are actively re-construction by its users. Especially, on some genres like drama, movie, various information from cars and film sites to clothes and watches in a content is spreaded out to other users through blog postings. Since such information can be an additional information for the content, they can be used for providing high-quality broadcast services. For this purpose, in this paper, we propose timeline tag cloud generation method for broadcasting contents. In the proposed method, blog postings on the target contents are first gathered and then, images and words around images are extracted from a blog post as a tag set. An extracted tag set is tagged on a specific timeline of the target content. In experiments, to prove the efficiency of the proposed method, we evaluated the performances of the proposed image matching and tag cloud generation methods.

Development of a Cloud-Based Infrastructure Engineering Design Platform Prototype (클라우드 기반의 인프라 엔지니어링 설계 플랫폼 프로토타입 개발)

  • Cho, Myung-Hwan;Pyo, Kil Seop;Youn, Seung Wook;Jung, Nahm-Chung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.559-569
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    • 2022
  • Infrastructure engineering is a field that supports construction (assembly) as a representative industry that creates high added value and jobs by combining science and technology with knowledge, though its importance is underestimated. According to a report from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (Korea), the value-added rate (65.3%) of the engineering industry and the employment inducement coefficient (14 employees per billion won) are three times higher than in manufacturing. In particular,the forward value chain (such as project management and basic design) accounts for less than 10~15% of the total project cost but determines the overall price and quality of the infrastructure facilities. In this study, a work break-down system, design support module and database development method for road design projects for design platform development is presented. Based on the presented development method, a cloud-based infrastructure design platform's prototype is developed. The developed infrastructure engineering platform is expected to provide a web-based design work environment without time/space restrictions and greatly contribute to winning overseas business orders and securing competitiveness.

Performance Comparison and Optimal Selection of Computing Techniques for Corridor Surveillance (회랑감시를 위한 컴퓨팅 기법의 성능 비교와 최적 선택 연구)

  • Gyeong-rae Jo;Seok-min Hong;Won-hyuck Choi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.770-775
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as the amount of digital data increases exponentially, the importance of data processing systems is being emphasized. In this situation, the selection and construction of data processing systems are becoming more important. In this study, the performance of cloud computing (CC), edge computing (EC), and UAV-based intelligent edge computing (UEC) was compared as a way to solve this problem. The characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses of each method were analyzed. In particular, this study focused on real-time large-capacity data processing situations such as corridor monitoring. When conducting the experiment, a specific scenario was assumed and a penalty was given to the infrastructure. In this way, it was possible to evaluate performance in real situations more accurately. In addition, the effectiveness and limitations of each computing method were more clearly understood, and through this, the help was provided to enable more effective system selection.