• 치위생과학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.378-385
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• 2013

본 연구는 2013년 5월 15일부터 2013년 7월 1일까지 대전 K대학교에 3, 4학년에 재학 중인 치위생학과 학생 98명, 간호학과 학생 113명, 대전 지역에서 병의원에서 근무하는 치과위생사 53명, 간호사 53명을 대상으로 하였다. 치위생학과와 간호학과의 재학생 및 졸업자의 전공만족도와 직무만족도를 알아보고 재학생의 직무에 대한 기대수준과 실제 임상에서의 직무만족도를 비교 분석하였다. 1. 치위생학과 재학생과 치과위생사는 간호학과 재학생과 간호사에 비해 학과생활만족도, 사회적 인식 만족도, 진로방향만족도가 유의하게 낮았으나, 업무만족도에 있어서는 간호사에 비해 유의한 차이가 없었다. 2. 학과생활만족도에서 치과위생사는 대학 교육과정과 임상 업무와의 연관성에 관한 만족도가 다른 군에 비해 유의하게 낮았다. 3. 사회적 인식 만족도에서 치위생학과 재학생과 치과위생사는 간호학과 재학생과 간호사에 비해 인기학과로 인식, 가족들의 자부심, 직업의 사회적 지위 만족도가 유의하게 낮았으며 치과위생사는 전문영역으로서의 존중, 치위생학과 재학생은 전공추천 부문이 가장 낮았다. 4. 진로방향만족도에서 치위생학과 재학생과 치과위생사는 진로방향에 관한 정보제공 및 상담, 직장의 안정성, 대학원 진학 희망 부문에 있어서 간호학과 재학생과 간호사에 비해 유의하게 낮았다. 5. 업무만족도에서 보수, 근무조건이 가장 불만족한 요인으로 나타났으며 간호사가 다른 군에 비해 보수, 근무조건 만족도가 가장 낮았다. 6. 학과생활만족도, 진로방향만족도, 사회인식만족도, 업무만족도의 상관분석 결과, 업무만족도와 진로방향만족도의 상관계수 값이 가장 높았고 각 변수간의 뚜렷한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 치과위생사에 대한 사회적 인식, 진로, 대학생활에 대한 만족도는 간호사에 비해 저조하나 실제 업무의 만족도에 있어서는 두 직군간의 차이가 없는 것으로 판단된다. 치위생(학)과가 경쟁력을 갖추기 위해서는 치과위생사에 대한 사회적 인식을 높이기 위한 치위생계의 노력, 치과위생사의 안정된 업무 실현을 위한 치과계의 변화, 실제 임상과 밀접한 대학 교육과정의 개발 및 변화가 필요하다. 또한, 치위생학과 학생 및 졸업자에 대한 진로방향에 관한 정보를 제공할 수 있는 오프라인 상담, 온라인 관련 매체 등이 마련된다면 업무만족도가 증가할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.89-99
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe married female migrants' experiences of health care services and to help nursing researchers, nursing educators, and clinical nurses understand married female migrants' experiences. Method: A conventional content analysis method was utilized. Individual in-depth interviews with 15 married female migrants were conducted. Subject recruitment was performed at a district in Seoul. Results: Ten categories were induced: language barrier, financial burden, insufficient time with a physician, complexity of utilization process, lack of support from peer group, health care providers' discrimination, anxiety regarding lack of information about children's health, health care providers' concerns and efforts to minimize the language barrier, family support, and advanced health care service environment. Conclusion: This study provides basic knowledge regarding married female migrants' experiences related to health care services. Future research should designate and utilize valid instruments to measure the positive and negative experiences and to explore strategies to strengthen the positive features while eliminating the negative ones. Finally, the Korean nursing education curriculum should include cultural competence and knowledge about an ethnic minority's right to health service utilization.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.76-85
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify knowledge structure of the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing from 1991 to 2014. Methods: 400 articles between 1991 and 2014 were collected. 1,369 keywords as noun phrases were extracted from articles and standardized for analysis. Co-occurrence matrix was generated via a cosine similarity measure, then the network was analyzed and visualized using PFNet. Also NodeXL was applied to visualize intellectual interchanges among keywords. Results: According to the results of the content analysis and the cluster analysis of author keywords from the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing articles, 7 most important research topics of the journal were 'Workers & Work-related Health Problem', 'Recognition & Preventive Health Behaviors', 'Health Promotion & Quality of Life', 'Occupational Health Nursing & Management', 'Clinical Nursing Environment', 'Caregivers and Social Support', and 'Job Satisfaction, Stress & Performance'. Newly emerging topics for 4-year period units were observed as research trends. Conclusion: Through this study, the knowledge structure of the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing was identified. The network analysis of this study will be useful for identifying the knowledge structure as well as finding general view and current research trends. Furthermore, The results of this study could be utilized to seek the research direction in the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.209-220
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• 2019

Purpose: A significant amount of public opinion about nurse bullying is expressed on the internet. The purpose of this study was to analyze the linkage structures among words extracted from comments on internet articles related to nurse workplace bullying using semantic network analysis. Methods: From February 2018 to April 2019, comments made on news articles posted to the Daum and Naver web portal containing keywords such as "nurse", "Taeum", and "bullying" were collected using a web crawler written in Python. A morphological analysis performed with Open Korean Text in KoNLPy generated 54 major nodes. The frequencies, eigenvector centralities, and betweenness centralities of the 54 nodes were calculated and semantic networks were visualized using the UCINET and NetDraw programs. Convergence of iterated correlations (CONCOR) analysis was performed to identify structural equivalence. Results: This paper presents results about March 2018 and January 2019 because these months had highest number of articles. Of the 54 major nodes, "nurse", "hospital", "patient", and "physician" were the most frequent and had the highest eigenvector and betweenness centralities. The CONCOR analysis identified work environment, nurse, gender, and military clusters. Conclusion: This study structurally explored public opinion about nurse bullying through semantic network analysis. It is suggested that various studies on nursing phenomena will be conducted using social network analysis.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제30권12호
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• pp.1843-1853
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• 2020

COVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has spread globally and caused serious social and economic problems. The WHO has declared this outbreak a pandemic. Currently, there are no approved vaccines or antiviral drugs that prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection. Drugs already approved for clinical use would be ideal candidates for rapid development as COVID-19 treatments. In this work, we screened 1,473 FDA-approved drugs to identify inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 infection using cell-based assays. The antiviral activity of each compound was measured based on the immunofluorescent staining of infected cells using anti-dsRNA antibody. Twenty-nine drugs among those tested showed antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2. We report this new list of inhibitors to quickly provide basic information for consideration in developing potential therapies.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.71-80
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 병원에서 기밀한 환자의료정보를 다루는 물리치료사와 작업치료사 행동의 예측모형을 개발하고자 하는 것이다. 계획된 행동 모델이론과 계획된 행동 모델에 습관, 사회적 압력, 업무 편리성의 변수를 추가하여 확장 모델 1, 2로 환자의료기록을 보장하는 물리치료사와 작업치료사의 행동에 영향을 미치는 전치 요소들을 설명하는 타당성을 검증하고자 하였다. A 시의 120명의 물리치료사와 작업치료사를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 120부의 설문지가 배포되었으며, 110부가 회수되어 91.6%의 응답률을 보였다. Independent t test와 one-way ANOVA를 사용하여, 나이 임상 경력, 성별, 직장 내 구성원과 교육 수준에 따른 각 군 간의 차이를 검증하였으나, 통계적인 유의미한 차이는 없었다. 모델에서 제안된 개념들 간의 관계는 구조모형방정식을 사용하여 분석하였다. 구조모형방정식을 사용하여 분석한 결과 확장 모델 2가 TpB 모델과 확장된 모델 1보다 효과적인 모델로 나타났다.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.179-186
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to develop a systematic and efficient curriculum for the rehabilitation nurse specialist program. This research was carried out as a group work of 15 experts in order to share various opinions about the curriculum, and also through literature review. Articles, curriculums of other Clinical Nurse Specialist Programs, medical laws guidelines, as well as Clinical Nurse Specialist Program from the Korean Nurses Association were reviewed, and the issue was discussed throughly via group meetings. The developed curriculum is as follows: 1. Educational philosophy lies in the fact that the rehabilitation nurses support the patients to maximize their potential and functional level, so that they could maintain healthy state and re-adapt to changed environment. Furthermore the rehabilitation nurses are disposed of arbitrary decision power under their own responsibility, thus they take charge of welfare and healthy environment of the local society through the patients(subjects) and local resources. 2. Educational goals are to train rehabilitation nurse specialist, who correspond to the social needs, so to say, those who have the knowledge and skills for nursing practice, education and research. 3. The curriculum consists of 37 credits, of which 24 credits are based on lectures and 13 credits based on clinical practice. General courses are 3 subjects (5 credits) ; nursing theory, nursing research, and laws/ethics. Mandatry courses are 8 subjects with 19 credits; advanced physical assessment, pharmacology, pathophysiology, issues in rehabilitation nursing, advanced rehabilitation nursing intervention I, advanced rehabilitation nursing intervention II, sports physiology, special rehabilitation nursing intervention. As for the clinical practice courses, assessment and evaluation for rehabilitation(64 hours), community and home based rehabilitation nursing(128 hours), hospital based rehabilitation nursing(128 hours), institution based rehabilitation nursing(96 hours) would be treated. 4. Contents of the curses were developed to correspond with the courses' objectives and specific items. 5. Evaluation would be carried out both in the lecture and in the clinical practice. The knowledge and skills of the students would be measured to ensure full validity and credibility. However this developed curriculum should be continuously modified and updated in more desirable direction.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.245-261
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• 2000

Based on the literature, status and role the music therapist in America was reviewed for this study. The process of developing a music therapy program in America suggests to us many things: In America, music therapists have sustained a mutually beneficial status with their clients for, over fifty years. Excellence in academic education and clinical training enable music therapists to continue to provide quality music therapy. The magnitude of change in to music therapy in the United States, however creates the challenge of providing real access to music therapy continues in the future. Music therapy is the use of music in the accomplishment of therapeutic aims: the restoration, maintenance, and improvement of mental and physical health. Music therapists work with individuals of all ages who require special services due to behavioral. social. learning, or physical disabilities. Employment may be in hospitals, clinics, day care facilities, schools, community mental health centers, substance abuse facilities, nursing homes, hospices, rehabilitation centers, correctional facilities, or private practices. The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) was founded in 1998 as a result of a union between the American Association for Music Therapy (founded in 1971) and the National Association for Music Therapy(founded in 1950). Music therapists are highly qualified professionals who have completed approved degree programs and had clinical training in order to receive Board Certification(MT-BC), with the designation of Registered, Certified, or Advanced Certified Music Therapist(RMT. CMT - or ACMT). AMTA provides several mechanism for monitoring the quality of music therapy programs: Standards of Practice. a Code of Ethics, a system for Peer Review, a Judical Review Board, and an Ethics Board. According to the results of this study, the suggestions were as follows: 1. It is concluded that music therapy as a nursing intervention can be effective for the clients. 2. It is a great challenge to develope a music therapy program for nursing intervention however, it is also task and responsibility to further the development of nursing.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.269-277
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• 2013

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors which affect risk perception and attitude on government risk management over medications containing asbestos among parents of elementary school students. Methods: This research design was cross-sectional study using self-administered questionnaire. The survey subjects were parents of elementary school students in Seoul, total of 1,051 subjects. The survey period was from June through July of 2011. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0. Results: The subjects perceived high risk regarding medications containing asbestos. About 83.6% of the subjects perceived that the result taking of medications containing asbestos was fatal, 82.8% felt that medications containing asbestos was a very serious social problem, 79.5% agreed that medications containing asbestos was a new type of threat. The risk perception for medications containing asbestos was related to political affiliation, attitudes of dealing medicines, main use of media, and personal communication credibility. Those who did not believe that the current government policy was correct and the government was working toward the public's benefit and not its own had the higher level of negative attitudes towards the government's risk management over the case of medications containing asbestos. Conclusion: In implementing government policy, all information should be efficiently and accurately communicated through a transparent implementation process. Also, the government must have plans for countermeasures in case of an emergency and respond efficiently in order to maintain their credibility. Moreover, this highlights the need for health authorities to exert more effort in increasing public education/awareness, especially those concerning drug and dug-taking behavior, in order to harness positive attitude and trust towards the government's policy. For a more effective risk communication, the media, health experts, government representatives, and related industries should work together.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.535-546
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 국내 정신장애인의 회복에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 통합적으로 검토하기 위하여 메타분석을 시행하였다. 메타분석을 시행하기 위해서, 1999년부터 2018년까지 국내에서 정신장애인의 회복과 관련된 학술연구 및 학위 연구들을 체계적으로 검토하였으며, 총 24편을 선정하였다. Comprehensive Meta Analysis(CMA) 3.0 소프트웨어방법을 활용하여, 정신장애인의 회복과 관련된 변인들의 평균효과크기와 조절변수들을 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정신장애인의 회복에 영향을 미치는 변인들은 총 16개 변인들로 나타났다. 둘째, 정신장애인의 회복과 높은 상관관계를 보이는 변인으로는 사회적지지 (r=.575), 임파워먼트(r=.555), 자기효능감(r=.544), 사회기술(r=.500), 전문가와 관계(r=.482), 낙인 (r=-.446), 가족지지(r=.418)으로 나타났다. 셋째, 중간정도의 상관관계를 보이는 변인으로는 대인관계능력 (r=.391), 기관서비스만족도(r=.366), 병식 (r=.373), 증상(r=-.239)으로 나타났다. 넷째, 낮은 상관관계를 보이는 변인은 직업경험유무(r=.188)이었다. 다섯째, 조절변수분석은 조사대상자의 거주상태(지역사회 혹은 정신병원)를 중심으로 실시하였다. 조절효과는 사회적 지지와 가족지지 변인에서 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 국내 정신장애인의 회복과 관련된 이론적, 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.