• 제목/요약/키워드: Cleaner

검색결과 674건 처리시간 0.022초

미래의 기술가치평가 (The valuation of Technology in the Future)

  • 진환준;김종훈;이귀호;김성덕
    • 청정기술
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2002
  • 지식정보사회에서의 기술은 가장 귀중한 지식의 형태이며 매우 큰 경제적 가치를 갖는다. 기술가치는 기술성, 시장성 등의 평가요소와 평가시점에 따라 좌우되므로 일반적인 재화에 비하여 그 가치를 측정하기 어려운 측면이 있다. 궁극적으로 불확정적인 미래의 변화에 능동적으로 대처하고 신뢰성 있는 기술가치평가를 위해서 환경적 가치측면을 고려하는 것은 매우 중요하다.

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Effect of Suction Nozzle Modification on the Performance and Aero-acoustic Noise of a Vacuum Cleaner

  • Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Sang-Ik;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1648-1660
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    • 2004
  • The suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner was modified to enhance the power performance and to reduce the airflow-induced acoustic noise. The suction power efficiencies of the vacuum cleaner were measured for various nozzles; (1) original nozzle, (2) original nozzle with modified trench height, (3) original nozzle with modified connecting chamber, and (4) a combination of (2) and (3). In addition, the suction pressure and sound pressure level around the suction nozzle were measured to validate the reduction of acoustic noise. The power efficiency and mean suction pressure increased when the trench height of the suction nozzle was increased. This was attributed to the suppression of the flow separation in the suction channel. Modification of the connecting chamber in the original nozzle, which had an abrupt contraction from a rectangular chamber into a circular pipe, into a smooth converging contraction substantially improved the suction flow into the connecting pipe. When both modifications were applied simultaneously, the resulting suction nozzle was more effective from the viewpoints of aerodynamic power increase and sound pressure level reduction.

진공청소기용 팬 모터의 비정상 유동 해석 및 공력소음 해석 (The Analysis of the Unsteady Flow Field and Aerodynamic Sound of Fan Motor in a Vacuum Cleaner)

  • 김재열;심재기;송경석;오성민;양동조;김우진
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2004
  • The vacuum cleaner motor runs on very high speed for the suction power. Specially, the motive power is provided by the impeller being rotate on very high speed. And centrifugal fan consists of the impeller, the diffuser, and the circular casing. Due to the high rotating speed or the impeller and small gap distance between the impeller and diffuser, the centrifugal fan makes very high noise level at BPF and harmonic frequencies. In order to calculate the sound pressure of centrifugal fan, the unsteady flow data is needed. And Noise cause is dividing to fluid noise by exhaust flow of fan and vibration noise by rotational vibration of vacuum cleaner fan motor. Until now, measuring method has been used to measure vibration by the accelerometer; this method has been not measured for the vibration in some parts of brush and commutator because of motor construction and 3-D vibrating mode. This paper was purposed on the accurate analysis, using laser vibration analyzer,. By using this measured data of noise cause against the difficult part in old times, we would like to use for the design of silent fan motor.

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냉장고용(冷藏庫用) 자외선(紫外線) 공기(空氣) 청정기(淸淨機)의 설계(設計)와 살균(殺菌) 효과(效果) (Design of UV-ray Air Cleaner for Refrigerator and Its Sterilizing Effect)

  • 전재근;이영진;김경만;이홍원;장의영
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 1993
  • 냉장고내 공기의 청정장치로 자외선 공기순환식 살균장치를 개발할 목적으로 6 watt 자외선 램프와 순환 fan을 사용하여 공기 청정장치를 설계, 제작하였다. 자외선량은 Bacillus subtilis 포자의 D value의 5배에 이르게 하였으며 순환공기의 유속은 0.785 m/s이었으며 공기의 살균부 체류시간은 0.382 s이었다. 동 장치를 실내공기, 부패 건초 분말과 Bacillus subtilis 포자 현탁액으로 오염시킨 공기를 실온에서 80% 청정시키는 살균효과를 거두어 냉장고용 공기청정기를 설계하는데 필요한 자료를 얻었다.

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HEPA Filter를 이용한 미세입자 거동에 관한 연구 (A study on the Behavior of Fine Particle used the HEPA Filer)

  • 김원강
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, I examined the level of fine dust in medical institutions, educational institutions and multi-purposed facilities to grasp the exact state of the present, and decided the level of air-borne particulate(KSM ISO Standard and ISO Standard 14644-1). We compared new proposed cleaner equipped with HEPA Filter with general cleaner and analyzed the rate of removal according to height, air volume and the equipment with the compulsive air intake. Through this comparison, I reached the conclusion as follows: 1. According to the examination, the fine dust of medical institutions, educational institutions and multi-purposed facilities in Kwang Ju is class 9. 2. The filter used in general cleaner on the market is that of HEPA-type, and its removal efficiency for fine particles($0.3{\sim}0.5{\mu}m$) is very low. 3. In the removal efficiency of new proposed cleaner equipped with HEPA Filter, the higher it is, the better, especially more than 180cm in height. 4. In case it is operated for 5 minutes under the condition of the space of $9.4m^{3}$ and the maximum air volume equipped with two induction pipes, we can keep the air cleanness level of 5 ~ 6. 5. To maintain the air cleanness for a long time, if we first operate for 5 minutes at maximum air volume and then operate at medium maximum air volume, we can keep the air cleanness with low energy.

자동변속기 솔레노이드 밸브 세척기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on Performance Improvement for Solenoid Valve Cleaner for Automatic Transmission)

  • 양형열
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • 자동차의 자동변속기에는 변속을 하기 위한 솔레노이드 밸브가 장착되어 있으며, 이 솔레노이드 밸브는 자동변속기의 고장 원인 중 상당부분을 차지하므로 이 밸브를 세척하기 위하여 솔레노이드 밸브 세척기를 사용한다. 그러나 현재 사용되고 있는 세척기는 슬러지를 제거하는 효과가 적고 세척 속도가 느린 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 솔레노이드 오프시에 잔류전류를 신속하게 제거하여 플런저의 동작속도를 증가시킴으로써 세척력을 증가시키고 세척 속도를 빠르게 하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 그 성능을 실험을 통해 증명하였다.

청정생산방법론에 의한 염료생산 공정의 청정화 (Pollution prevention in the process of dye production by cleaner production methodology)

  • 박철환;김탁현;김상용
    • 청정기술
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2003
  • 청정생산방법론을 적용하여 염료생산공정의 청정화를 꾀하고자 하였다. 본 고에서는 반응중에 사용되는 공정수와 유기용매인 DMF의 회수방안을 모색하고, 고급산성염료 제조공정 보완을 통한 제품질 향상 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 청정생산방법론의 적용순서는 기업경영진의 결정, 대안도출, 대안평가 및 우선순위 결정, 실행, 모니터링 및 지속적 실행단계의 절차를 따라 수행하였으며, 이의 수행결과 DMF의 회수와 함께 용수사용량을 25% 이상 절감할 수 있었으며, 고급산성염료의 경우 2배 이상의 용해도 향상을 통하여 제품의 가치를 상승시킬 수 있었다.

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소형 공기청정기 하우징의 성형성 향상을 위한 런너시스템 설계 및 스크류 전진 거리 예측 (Design of Runner System and Prediction of Moving Distance of the Screw for the Improvement of Formability of a Housing Part of Small-Size Air Cleaner)

  • 김동인;이호진;안동규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.1021-1030
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    • 2016
  • The runner system of the injection mould and the injection volume of the injection molding process greatly affect the quality of the produced part. The goal of this paper is the design of the runner system and the prediction of the injection volume for the injection moulding of a housing part of small-size air cleaner to improve the formability through the three-dimensional injection moulding analysis. The effects of the runner system of the mould on the injection moulding characteristics are investigated. From the results of the investigation, a proper design of the runner system with uniform filling characteristics and the minimized defect formation is obtained. In addition, the influence of the moving distance of the screw on filling characteristics, weldline formation and deformation characteristics is examined. From the results of the examination, an appropriate moving distance of the screw for the housing part of small-size air cleaner is estimated.

천연 유기산을 이용한 배관 스케일 세정제 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance of Pipe Scale Cleaner using Natural Organic Acid)

  • 강형석;양원석;김영일;김선혜;최동희
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.530-537
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    • 2017
  • Scales generated inside pipes cause negative effects on heat transfer performance, pressure loss and flow rate due to increased thermal resistance and reduced flow cross-sectional area. If these scales are not prevented or eliminated, thermal-fluid performance of the facilities can be deteriorated, or in extreme cases, accidents such as explosion due to overheating can occur. There are two ways to remove the scales, physically and chemically. Removing the scales physically needs specific machines which are expensive, and removing them chemically may provoke corrosion or shorten the age of the facilities. In this study, an eco-friendly pipe scale cleaner using natural organic acid is developed by applying the concept of a limestone cave generation. The manufactured scale cleaner is applied to remove the scales in industrial, water heating and urinal pipes. The results show that this cleaner removes scales more effectively and safely compared to existing scale treatments. Scale removal efficiencies of this work is 1.2~10.7 times for industrial pipes and 1.8~15.5 times for boiler water heating pipes higher than those of conventional cleaners.

산업용 청소기 모터의 가속수명시험 (Accelerated Life Test of Industrial Cleaner Motor)

  • 엄학용;이기천;장무성;박종원;이용범
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: In this study, the life of the motor is investigated by performing the accelerated life test with the brush wear of the industrial cleaner motor as the main failure mode. Methods: The accelerating stress factor of the accelerated life test is a voltage, which can increase the number of revolutions of the motor to accelerate the brush wear due to the friction between the brush and the commutator. Also, the accelerating stress level was determined after determining the maximum allowable level of the voltage through the preliminary test. Results: The motor failure time at each accelerating stress level was predicted by regression analysis with brush wear length as performance degradation data. The main failure mode, which is brush wear, of the motor was reproduced by this test. The shape parameter of the Weibull distribution was confirmed to be the same statistically at all accelerating stress levels by the likelihood ratio test. Conclusion: The life of the motor was investigated by performing the accelerated life test with the brush wear of the industrial cleaner motor as the main failure mode. Through the accelerating test method of the cleaner motor, various life expectancy and life expectancy of the acceleration factor are predicted.