• Title/Summary/Keyword: Classification technique

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Design and Implementation of an Automated Fruit Quality Classification System

  • Choi, Han Suk
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2018
  • Most of fruit quality classification has been done by time consuming, inaccurate and intensive manual labor. This study proposed an automated fruit grading system based on appearances and internal flavors. In this study, image processing technique and a weight checker were used to measure the value of appearance features and the near infrared spectroscopy analysis method was used to estimate the value of internal flavors. Additionally, I suggested 8x8x5x5 ANN based fruit quality classifier model to grade fruits quality. The proposed automated fruit quality classification system is expected to be very beneficial for many farms where heavy manual labor is usually needed for fruit quality classification.

Identifying Core Robot Technologies by Analyzing Patent Co-classification Information

  • Jeon, Jeonghwan;Suh, Yongyoon;Koh, Jinhwan;Kim, Chulhyun;Lee, Sanghoon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests a new approach for identifying core robot tech-nologies based on technological cross-impact. Specifically, the approach applies data mining techniques and multi-criteria decision-making methods to the co-classification information of registered patents on the robots. First, a cross-impact matrix is constructed with the confidence values by applying association rule mining (ARM) to the co-classification information of patents. Analytic network process (ANP) is applied to the co-classification frequency matrix for deriving weights of each robot technology. Then, a technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is employed to the derived cross-impact matrix and weights for identifying core robot technologies from the overall cross-impact perspective. It is expected that the proposed approach could help robot technology managers to formulate strategy and policy for technology planning of robot area.

Hierarchical CNN-Based Senary Classification of Steganographic Algorithms (계층적 CNN 기반 스테가노그래피 알고리즘의 6진 분류)

  • Kang, Sanhoon;Park, Hanhoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2021
  • Image steganalysis is a technique for detecting images with steganographic algorithms applied, called stego images. With state-of-the-art CNN-based steganalysis methods, we can detect stego images with high accuracy, but it is not possible to know which steganographic algorithm is used. Identifying stego images is essential for extracting embedded data. In this paper, as the first step for extracting data from stego images, we propose a hierarchical CNN structure for senary classification of steganographic algorithms. The hierarchical CNN structure consists of multiple CNN networks which are trained to classify each steganographic algorithm and performs binary or ternary classification. Thus, it classifies multiple steganogrphic algorithms hierarchically and stepwise, rather than classifying them at the same time. In experiments of comparing with several conventional methods, including those of classifying multiple steganographic algorithms at the same time, it is verified that using the hierarchical CNN structure can greatly improve the classification accuracy.

Feature Extraction of Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Using Faster R-CNN and Automatic Severity Classification System Using Random Forest Method

  • Jung, Younghoon;Kim, Daewon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.599-613
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    • 2022
  • Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a representative complication of diabetic patients and is known to be a major cause of impaired vision and blindness. There has been ongoing research on automatic detection of diabetic retinopathy, however, there is also a growing need for research on an automatic severity classification system. This study proposes an automatic detection system for pathological symptoms of diabetic retinopathy such as microaneurysms, retinal hemorrhage, and hard exudate by applying the Faster R-CNN technique. An automatic severity classification system was devised by training and testing a Random Forest classifier based on the data obtained through preprocessing of detected features. An experiment of classifying 228 test fundus images with the proposed classification system showed 97.8% accuracy.

Comparison of Performance Factors for Automatic Classification of Records Utilizing Metadata (메타데이터를 활용한 기록물 자동분류 성능 요소 비교)

  • Young Bum Gim;Woo Kwon Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2023
  • The objective of this study is to identify performance factors in the automatic classification of records by utilizing metadata that contains the contextual information of records. For this study, we collected 97,064 records of original textual information from Korean central administrative agencies in 2022. Various classification algorithms, data selection methods, and feature extraction techniques are applied and compared with the intent to discern the optimal performance-inducing technique. The study results demonstrated that among classification algorithms, Random Forest displayed higher performance, and among feature extraction techniques, the TF method proved to be the most effective. The minimum data quantity of unit tasks had a minimal influence on performance, and the addition of features positively affected performance, while their removal had a discernible negative impact.

Protein-Protein Interaction Reliability Enhancement System based on Feature Selection and Classification Technique (특징 추출과 분석 기법에 기반한 단백질 상호작용 데이터 신뢰도 향상 시스템)

  • Lee, Min-Su;Park, Seung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Yong, Hwan-Seung;Kang, Sung-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.7 s.110
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2006
  • Protein-protein interaction data obtained from high-throughput experiments includes high false positives. In this paper, we introduce a new protein-protein interaction reliability verification system. The proposed system integrates various biological features related with protein-protein interactions, and then selects the most relevant and informative features among them using a feature selection method. To assess the reliability of each protein-protein interaction data, the system construct a classifier that can distinguish true interacting protein pairs from noisy protein-protein interaction data based on the selected biological evidences using a classification technique. Since the performance of feature selection methods and classification techniques depends heavily upon characteristics of data, we performed rigorous comparative analysis of various feature selection methods and classification techniques to obtain optimal performance of our system. Experimental results show that the combination of feature selection method and classification algorithms provide very powerful tools in distinguishing true interacting protein pairs from noisy protein-protein interaction dataset. Also, we investigated the effects on performances of feature selection methods and classification techniques in the proposed protein interaction verification system.

Design and Implementation of an Information Visualization System based on Structured Classification Technique (구조적 분류 기법을 기반으로 한 정보 시각화 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Ran;Koo, Yeon-Seol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3514-3522
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    • 1999
  • While the method of information collection and visual interface technique have been researched actively on web information retrieval, a study on structured modeling for effective classification of a wide collective information leaves to be desired. In this paper, we represent information feature based on structured information model. It aims at carrying out effectively the user's retrieval environment through visualization technique with analyzing the information feature. We propose a information classification method using Facet units and we construct the object model, table model, SQL code to define the relation of the information, and represent the information feature based on a wide range of views. After users gain a better global understanding of the information feature, retrieve more easily through their information. Conventional information retrieval is user-oriented to be what user want, but proposed technique it data-oriented which helps users to understand what exist in database by showing information feature.

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Accuracy Improvement of Vegetation Classification Using High Resolution Imagery and OOC Technique (고해상도 영상자료 및 객체지향분류기법을 이용한 식생분류 정확도 향상 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Chang-Hee;Park, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2009
  • As Our society's environmental awareness and concern the significant increases, the importance of the legal system for environmental conservation such as the Prior Environmental Review System, Environmental Impact Assessment is growing increasingly. but, still critical issues are present such as reliability. Though there could be various causes such as the system or procedures etc. Above all, basically the environmental data problem is the critical cause. Therefore, this study was trying to improve the environmental data accuracy using the high-resolution color aerial photography, LiDAR data and Object Oriented Classification method. And in this study, classification based on coverage percentage of a particular species was attempted through the multi-resolution segmentation and multi-level classification method. The classification result was verified by comparison with 11 points local survey data. All 11 points were classified correctly. And even though the exact coverage percentage of the particular species did not be measured, It was confirmed that the species was occupied similar portion. It is important that the environmental data which can be used for the conservation value assessment could be acquired.

Voice Classification Algorithm for Sasang Constitution Using Support Vector Machine (SVM을 이용한 음성 사상체질 분류 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Jae-Hwan;Do, Jun-Hyeong;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2010
  • 1. Objectives: Voice diagnosis has been used to classify individuals into the Sasang constitution in SCM(Sasang Constitution Medicine) and to recognize his/her health condition in TKM(Traditional Korean Medicine). In this paper, we purposed a new speech classification algorithm for Sasang constitution. 2. Methods: This algorithm is based on the SVM(Support Vector Machine) technique, which is a classification method to classify two distinct groups by finding voluntary nonlinear boundary in vector space. It showed high performance in classification with a few numbers of trained data set. We designed for this algorithm using 3 SVM classifiers to classify into 4 groups, which are composed of 3 constitutional groups and additional indecision group. 3. Results: For the optimal performance, we found that 32.2% of the voice data were classified into three constitutional groups and 79.8% out of them were grouped correctly. 4. Conclusions: This new classification method including indecision group appears efficient compared to the standard classification algorithm which classifies only into 3 constitutional groups. We find that more thorough investigation on the voice features is required to improve the classification efficiency into Sasang constitution.

Digital Change Detection by Post-classification Comparison of Multitemporal Remotely-Sensed Data

  • Cho, Seong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2000
  • Natural and artificial land features are very dynamic, changing somewhat repidly in our lifetime. It is important that such changes are inventoried accurately so that the physical and human processes at work can be more fully understood. Change detection is a technique used to determine the change between two or more time periods of a particular object of study. Change detection is an important process in monitoring and managing natural resources and urban development because it provides quantitative analysis of the spatial distribution in the population of interest. The purpose of this research is to detect environmental changes surrounding an area of Mountain Moscow, Idaho using Landsat Thematic Maper (TM) images of (July 8, 1990 and July 20, 1991). For accurate classification, the Image enhancement process was performed for improving the image quality of each image. A SPOT image (Aug. 14, 1992) was used for image merging in this research. Supervised classification was performed using the maximum likelihood method. Accuracy assessments were done for each classification. Two images were compared on a pixel-by-pixel basis using the post-classification comparison method that is used for detecting the changes of the study area in this research. The 'from-to' change class information can be detected by post classification comparison using this method and we could find which class change to another.