• 제목/요약/키워드: Classification Algorithm

검색결과 2,923건 처리시간 0.031초

Hardware Accelerated Design on Bag of Words Classification Algorithm

  • Lee, Chang-yong;Lee, Ji-yong;Lee, Yong-hwan
    • Journal of Platform Technology
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.26-33
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an image retrieval algorithm for real-time processing and design it as hardware. The proposed method is based on the classification of BoWs(Bag of Words) algorithm and proposes an image search algorithm using bit stream. K-fold cross validation is used for the verification of the algorithm. Data is classified into seven classes, each class has seven images and a total of 49 images are tested. The test has two kinds of accuracy measurement and speed measurement. The accuracy of the image classification was 86.2% for the BoWs algorithm and 83.7% the proposed hardware-accelerated software implementation algorithm, and the BoWs algorithm was 2.5% higher. The image retrieval processing speed of BoWs is 7.89s and our algorithm is 1.55s. Our algorithm is 5.09 times faster than BoWs algorithm. The algorithm is largely divided into software and hardware parts. In the software structure, C-language is used. The Scale Invariant Feature Transform algorithm is used to extract feature points that are invariant to size and rotation from the image. Bit streams are generated from the extracted feature point. In the hardware architecture, the proposed image retrieval algorithm is written in Verilog HDL and designed and verified by FPGA and Design Compiler. The generated bit streams are stored, the clustering step is performed, and a searcher image databases or an input image databases are generated and matched. Using the proposed algorithm, we can improve convenience and satisfaction of the user in terms of speed if we search using database matching method which represents each object.

하이퍼스펙트럴 영상의 분류 기법 비교 (A Comparison of Classification Techniques in Hyperspectral Image)

  • 가칠오;김대성;변영기;김용일
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2004
  • The image classification is one of the most important studies in the remote sensing. In general, the MLC(Maximum Likelihood Classification) classification that in consideration of distribution of training information is the most effective way but it produces a bad result when we apply it to actual hyperspectral image with the same classification technique. The purpose of this research is to reveal that which one is the most effective and suitable way of the classification algorithms iii the hyperspectral image classification. To confirm this matter, we apply the MLC classification algorithm which has distribution information and SAM(Spectral Angle Mapper), SFF(Spectral Feature Fitting) algorithm which use average information of the training class to both multispectral image and hyperspectral image. I conclude this result through quantitative and visual analysis using confusion matrix could confirm that SAM and SFF algorithm using of spectral pattern in vector domain is more effective way in the hyperspectral image classification than MLC which considered distribution.

  • PDF

다중 템플릿 방법을 이용한 뇌파의 감성 분류 알고리즘 (Sensibility Classification Algorithm of EEGs using Multi-template Method)

  • 김동준
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제53권12호
    • /
    • pp.834-838
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for EEG pattern classification using the Multi-template method, which is a kind of speaker adaptation method for speech signal processing. 10-channel EEG signals are collected in various environments. The linear prediction coefficients of the EEGs are extracted as the feature parameter of human sensibility. The human sensibility classification algorithm is developed using neural networks. Using EEGs of comfortable or uncomfortable seats, the proposed algorithm showed about 75% of classification performance in subject-independent test. In the tests using EEG signals according to room temperature and humidity variations, the proposed algorithm showed good performance in tracking of pleasantness changes and the subject-independent tests produced similar performances with subject-dependent ones.

Verilog-HDL을 이용한 다중필드 패킷분류 알고리듬의 설계 검증 (The verification of the hardware implementation of packet classification algorithm on multiple fields by Veriolg-HDL)

  • 홍성표;김준형;최원호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
    • /
    • pp.852-855
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper reports the RFC(Recursive Flow Classification) algorithm that is available on multiple fields. It is easy to be implemented by both software and hardware. For high speed classification of packets, the implementation of RFC is essential by hardware. Hence, in this paper, RFC algorithm is simulated by Verilog-HDL, and it verify the efficiency of the algorithm. The result shows that the algorithm can perform a packet classification within several cycles. It is not only much faster than software implementation but also enough to support OC192c.

  • PDF

An Improved PSO Algorithm for the Classification of Multiple Power Quality Disturbances

  • Zhao, Liquan;Long, Yan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.116-126
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, an improved one-against-one support vector machine algorithm is used to classify multiple power quality disturbances. To solve the problem of parameter selection, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the parameters of the support vector machine. By proposing a new inertia weight expression, the particle swarm optimization algorithm can effectively conduct a global search at the outset and effectively search locally later in a study, which improves the overall classification accuracy. The experimental results show that the improved particle swarm optimization method is more accurate than a grid search algorithm optimization and other improved particle swarm optimizations with regard to its classification of multiple power quality disturbances. Furthermore, the number of support vectors is reduced.

A New Hybrid Algorithm for Invariance and Improved Classification Performance in Image Recognition

  • Shi, Rui-Xia;Jeong, Dong-Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.85-96
    • /
    • 2020
  • It is important to extract salient object image and to solve the invariance problem for image recognition. In this paper we propose a new hybrid algorithm for invariance and improved classification performance in image recognition, whose algorithm is combined by FT(Frequency-tuned Salient Region Detection) algorithm, Guided filter, Zernike moments, and a simple artificial neural network (Multi-layer Perceptron). The conventional FT algorithm is used to extract initial salient object image, the guided filtering to preserve edge details, Zernike moments to solve invariance problem, and a classification to recognize the extracted image. For guided filtering, guided filter is used, and Multi-layer Perceptron which is a simple artificial neural networks is introduced for classification. Experimental results show that this algorithm can achieve a superior performance in the process of extracting salient object image and invariant moment feature. And the results show that the algorithm can also classifies the extracted object image with improved recognition rate.

Improved Decision Tree Classification (IDT) Algorithm For Social Media Data

  • Anu Sharma;M.K Sharma;R.K Dwivedi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper we used classification algorithms on social networking. We are proposing, a new classification algorithm called the improved Decision Tree (IDT). Our model provides better classification accuracy than the existing systems for classifying the social network data. Here we examined the performance of some familiar classification algorithms regarding their accuracy with our proposed algorithm. We used Support Vector Machines, Naïve Bayes, k-Nearest Neighbors, decision tree in our research and performed analyses on social media dataset. Matlab is used for performing experiments. The result shows that the proposed algorithm achieves the best results with an accuracy of 84.66%.

SVM을 이용한 음성 사상체질 분류 알고리즘 (Voice Classification Algorithm for Sasang Constitution Using Support Vector Machine)

  • 강재환;도준형;김종열
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-25
    • /
    • 2010
  • 1. Objectives: Voice diagnosis has been used to classify individuals into the Sasang constitution in SCM(Sasang Constitution Medicine) and to recognize his/her health condition in TKM(Traditional Korean Medicine). In this paper, we purposed a new speech classification algorithm for Sasang constitution. 2. Methods: This algorithm is based on the SVM(Support Vector Machine) technique, which is a classification method to classify two distinct groups by finding voluntary nonlinear boundary in vector space. It showed high performance in classification with a few numbers of trained data set. We designed for this algorithm using 3 SVM classifiers to classify into 4 groups, which are composed of 3 constitutional groups and additional indecision group. 3. Results: For the optimal performance, we found that 32.2% of the voice data were classified into three constitutional groups and 79.8% out of them were grouped correctly. 4. Conclusions: This new classification method including indecision group appears efficient compared to the standard classification algorithm which classifies only into 3 constitutional groups. We find that more thorough investigation on the voice features is required to improve the classification efficiency into Sasang constitution.

MOS 센서어레이를 이용한 냄새 분류 및 농도추정을 위한 LM-BP 알고리즘 응용 (LM-BP algorithm application for odour classification and concentration prediction using MOS sensor array)

  • 최찬석;변형기;김정도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.210-210
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have investigated the properties of multi-layer perceptron (MLP) for odour patterns classification and concentration estimation simultaneously. When the MLP may be has a fast convergence speed with small error and excellent mapping ability for classification, it can be possible to use for classification and concentration prediction of volatile chemicals simultaneously. However, the conventional MLP, which is back-Propagation of error based on the steepest descent method, was difficult to use for odour classification and concentration estimation simultaneously, because it is slow to converge and may fall into the local minimum. We adapted the Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) algorithm [4,5] having advantages both the steepest descent method and Gauss-Newton method instead of the conventional steepest descent method for the simultaneous classification and concentration estimation of odours. And, We designed the artificial odour sensing system(Electronic Nose) and applied LM-BP algorithm for classification and concentration prediction of VOC gases.

  • PDF

Plain Fingerprint Classification Based on a Core Stochastic Algorithm

  • Baek, Young-Hyun;Kim, Byunggeun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2016
  • We propose plain fingerprint classification based on a core stochastic algorithm that effectively uses a core stochastic model, acquiring more fingerprint minutiae and direction, in order to increase matching performance. The proposed core stochastic algorithm uses core presence/absence and contains a ridge direction and distribution map. Simulations show that the fingerprint classification accuracy is improved by more than 14%, on average, compared to other algorithms.