• Title/Summary/Keyword: Classical Controller

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Classical Controller with Intelligent Properties for Speed Control of Vector Controlled Induction Motor

  • Salem, Mahmoud M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a classical speed controller (CSC) for vector controlled induction motors. The controller explores the use of a Fuzzy Logic controller in a classical form. The controller combines the advantages of the classical controller and the properties of intelligent controllers. The Fuzzy Logic controller idea is used to obtain the CSC output equation, whereby the CSC equation is based on the speed error and its change. The CSC parameters are calculated based on the motor mechanical equation and a predefined system performance. Once the CSC parameters are obtained, the defined speed performance can be achieved at all operating conditions. The application of the CSC to control the speed of a vector controlled induction motor is presented. Different induction motor ratings are used. Simulation results in all possible olperating conditions are presented. Results show that the CSC behaves as an expert controller to provide the predefined speed performance in all possible operating conditions. Based on the results obtained in this paper, the CSC is expected to become the ultimate solution for high-performance drives of the next generation.

Advanced Algorithm for $H_{\infty}$ Optimal controller synthesis ($H_{\infty}$ 최적 제어기 구성을 위한 개선된 알고리즘)

  • 김용규;양도철;유창근;장호성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study is to analyse the problems occurred by using classical algorithm to synthesize the H$\infty$ optimal controller. The obtained result of analysis applied to the composition of algorithm for the new H$\infty$ optimal controller which was introduced in this study. The study investigates and compares H$\infty$ optimal controller formed by new algorithm with the one formed by classical algorithm. In particular, robustness related to the robust control is systematically described by using the composition of algorithm for the classical H$\infty$ optimal controller. In addition, the flow charts classified into classical algorithm and new one are discussed to synthesize the H$\infty$ optimal controller.

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Fractional Order Modeling and Control of Twin Rotor Aero Dynamical System using Nelder Mead Optimization

  • Ijaz, Salman;Hamayun, Mirza Tariq;Yan, Lin;Mumtaz, Muhammad Faisal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1863-1871
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an application of fractional order controller for the control of multi input multi output twin rotor aerodynamic system. Dynamics of the considered system are highly nonlinear and there exists a significant cross-coupling between the horizontal and vertical axes (pitch & yaw). In this paper, a fractional order model of twin rotor aerodynamic system is identified using input output data from nonlinear system. Based upon identified fractional order model, a fractional order PID controller is designed to control the angular position of level bar of twin rotor aerodynamic system. The parameters of controller are tuned using Nelder-Mead optimization and compared with particle swarm optimization techniques. Simulation results on the nonlinear model show a significant improvement in the performance of fractional order PID controller as compared to a classical PID controller.

A Design of Fuzzy-Neural Network Algorithm Controller for Path-Tracking in Wheeled Mobile Robot (구륜 이동 로봇의 경로추적을 위한 퍼지-신경망을 이용한 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Je-Hyeon;Kim, Sang-Won;Lee, Yong-Hyeon;Park, Jong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2003
  • It is hard to centrol the wheeled mobile robot because of uncertainty of modeling, non-holonomic constraint and so on. To solve the problems, we design the controller of wheeled mobile robot based on fuzzy-neural network algorithm. In this paper, we should research the problem of classical controller for path-tracking algorithm and design of Fuzzy-Neural Network algorithm controller. Classical controller acquired different control value according to change of initial position and direction. In this control value having very difficult and having acquired a lot of trial and error Fuzzy is implemented to adaptive adjust control value by error and change of error and neural network is implemented to adaptive adjust the control gain during the optimization. The computer simulation shows that the proposed fuzzy-neural network controller is effective.

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Classical Controller Design of Direct Drive Servo Valve Using Analytical Bode Method (해석적 Bode 방법에 의한 직접구동형서보밸브의 고전적 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, S.R.;Choi, H.Y.;Moon, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2001
  • Direct drive servovalve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve since the rotary motion of DC motor is directly transferred to the linear motion of valve spool through the link. Since the structure of DDV is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable and offers reduced internal leakage and reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. However, the flow force effect on the spool motion is significant such that it induces large steady-state error in a step response. If the proportional control gain is increased to reduce the steady-state error, the system becomes unstable. In order to satisfy the system design requirements, the classical controller is designed using the analytical Bode method.

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Classical Controller Design of Direct Drive Servo Valve Using Analytical Bode Method (해석적 Bode 방법에 의한 직접구동형서보밸브의 고전적 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae;Choe, Hyeon-Yeong;Mun, Ui-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2002
  • Direct drive servovalve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve since the rotary motion of DC motor is directly transferred to the linear motion of valve spool through the link. Since the structure of DDV is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable and offers reduced internal leakage and reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. However, the flow force effect on the spool motion is significant such that it induces large steady-state error in a step response. If the proportional control gain is increased to reduce the steady-state error, the system becomes unstable. In order to satisfy the system design requirements, the classical controller is designed using the analytical Bode method.

Hybrid Fuzzy Adaptive Control of LEGO Robots

  • Vaseak, Jan;Miklos, Marian
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2002
  • The main drawback of “classical”fuzzy systems is the inability to design and maintain their database. To overcome this disadvantage many types of extensions adding the adaptivity property to those systems were designed. This paper deals with one of them a new hybrid adaptation structure, called gradient-incremental adaptive fuzzy controller connecting gradient-descent methods with the so-called self-organizing fuzzy logic controller designed by Procyk and Mamdani. The aim is to incorporate the advantages of both Principles. This controller was implemented and tested on the system of LEGO robots. The results and comparison to a ‘classical’(non-adaptive) fuzzy controller designed by a human operator are also shown here.

Design of Fuzzy PD Depth Controller for an AUV

  • Loc, Mai Ba;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Joon-Young;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Murakami, Ri-Ichi
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a design of fuzzy PD depth controller for the autonomous underwater vehicle entitled KAUV-1. The vehicle is shaped like a torpedo with light weight and small size and used for marine exploration and monitoring. The KAUV-1 has a unique ducted propeller located at aft end with yawing actuation acting as a rudder. For depth control, the KAUV-1 uses a mass shifter mechanism to change its center of gravity, consequently, can control pitch angle and depth of the vehicle. A design of classical PD depth controller for the KAUV-1 was presented and analyzed. However, it has inherent drawback of gains, which is their values are fixed. Meanwhile, in different operation modes, vehicle dynamics might have different effects on the behavior of the vehicle. In this reason, control gains need to be appropriately changed according to vehicle operating states for better performance. This paper presents a self-tuning gain for depth controller using the fuzzy logic method which is based on the classical PD controller. The self-tuning gains are outputs of fuzzy logic blocks. The performance of the self-tuning gain controller is simulated using Matlab/Simulink and is compared with that of the classical PD controller.

ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR THE NUCLEAR REACTOR POWER BY EXTENDED FREQUENCY RESPONSE METHOD

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon;Na, Man-Gyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a controller for a nuclear reactor power is designed. The reactor is modeled using the three dimensional reactor design code MASTER. From the relationship of the input and output of the reactor code, a reactor dynamic model is derived by the system identification method. This model is more realistic than the one based on mathematical theories. With this model, a robust controller is designed by the extended frequency response method. As this method has the same theoretical background as the classical method, all of the existing design techniques of the classical method can be used directly. Furthermore, by introducing the real part of a Laplacian operator into the frequency response, the control design specification can be considered at the initial stage of design. The designed controller is simple, and gives a sufficient robustness with good performance.

Implementation of DSP Controller for Levitation of EMS System using Nonlinear Feedback Linearization (비선형 궤환 선형화 기법을 사용한 자기부상 시스템의 DSP 제어기 구현)

  • Shim, Hyung-Bo;Joo, Sung-Jun;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 1993
  • The implementation of Nonlinear Feedback Linearization control for Electro-Magnetic Suspension system is presented. The controller using TMS320C31 DSP chip was proposed and the experiments were performed Control law for EMS system using feedback linearization is derived and implemented in the DSP. Some tests were constructed far experimental comparison between feedback linearization and classical state feedback The experimental results demonstrate that the feedback linearization controller shows bettor performance than that of the classical state feedback controller and it is robust with respect to disturbance and parameter variation, though some steady-state errors appear.

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