• Title/Summary/Keyword: Class structure

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Molecular Cloning of Chicken Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Molecules

  • Sung, Aree-Moon
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.331-342
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    • 1992
  • The chicken major histocompatibility complex (MHC), the B complex, is beginning to be analyzed at the DNA level. Inbred lines of chickens have been reported to possess 3~5 MHC class II genes. To further analyzed the molecular structure of the chicken MHC class II genes, cDNA clones coding for chicken MHC class II (B-L) ${\beta}$ chain molecules were isolated from chicken spleen and liver. Tissue-specific transcription of B-L ${\beta}$genes was studied by Northern blot analysis. A high level of expression was detected for spleen poly(A)$^+$ RNA whereas a faint signal was detected for liver poly(A)$^+$ RNA. Twenty-nine cDNA clones were isolated from the spleen and eight cDNA clones were isolated from the liver. Based on restriction maps, most clones could be clustered into one family of genes. Four cDNA clones were sequenced (S7, S10 and S19 from the spleen and L1, which was identical to S19, from the liver). Complete amino acid sequences of B-L ${\beta}$ chain molecules were predicated from the nucleotide sequences of the cDNA clones. Although both the nature and the location of the conserved residues were similar in chicken and mammalian sequences, some species-specific differences were found, suggesting that the structures of the B-L molecules are similar, but not identical to their mammalian counterparts.

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Dynamic prioritized channel assignment for multiple traffic classes in a overlay-cell structure (중첩셀 구조에서 다양한 트래픽을 위한 가변적 채널할당기법)

  • 백승학;류시훈;박중신;이준호;이재용;이상배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.1732-1743
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have proposed a channel assignment shceme for the multiple traffic class environment where the traffic volume varies with time. Our basic idea is to assign radio channels considering the characteristics of each traffic class and mobile speed and change the number of allocated channels for each traffic class according to vaiation of traffic volume. To evalute the perfomance of our proposed algorithms, we conducted analyical and simulation studies. We derived new call blocking probability and hand-off failure probability of the proposed scheme analytically. The simulatioh results show that our proposed algorithms can grantee GOS of each traffic class and provide a fairness between the new call and the hand-off call.

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EIGHT-DIMENSIONAL EINSTEIN'S CONNECTION FOR THE SECOND CLASS II. THE EINSTEIN'S CONNECTION IN 8-g-UFT

  • HAN, SOO KYUNG;HWANG, IN HO;CHUNG, KYUNG TAE
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2005
  • Lower dimensional cases of Einstein's connection were already investigated by many authors for n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. In the following series of two papers, we present a surveyable tensorial representation of 8-dimensional Einstein's connection in terms of the unified field tensor: I. The recurrence relations in 8-g-UFT II. The Einstein's connection in 8-g-UFT In our previous paper [1], we investigated some algebraic structure in Einstein's 8-dimensional unified field theory (i.e., 8-g-UFT), with emphasis on the derivation of the recurrence relations of the third kind which hold in 8-g-UFT. This paper is a direct continuation of [1]. The purpose of the present paper is to prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a unique Einstein's connection to exist in 8-g-UFT and to display a surveyable tensorial representation of 8-dimensional Einstein's connection in terms of the unified field tensor, employing the powerful recurrence relations of the third kind obtained in the first paper [1]. All considerations in this paper are restricted to the second class only of the generalized 8-dimensional Riemannian manifold $X_8$, since the case of the first class are done in [2], [3] and the case of the third class, the simplest case, was already studied by many authors.

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Demanding Characteristics of a Desk in the Teenager's Housing Lifestyles (청소년의 주생활양식에 따른 책상가구의 수요특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤복자
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 1991
  • The present study was designed to find out demanding characteristics about a desk in the teenager's housing lifestyles. Documentry research and questionnaire survey methods were used in this study. Questionnaire were administered to 233 teenagers in seoul. Data were analyzed with the use SPSS PC+ package. The statistics were frequency, percentage, factor analysis, chi-squre, and cluster analysis. The major findings were followings: the teenager's housing lifestyles were categorized into the five patterns: the creative and impulsive type, the personal and private type, the economic and traditional type, the Western lifestyle-type, functional and achievement-orienented type. Teenagers in the low class of the functional and achievemental type demanded for the desk of the strong structure and materials, under 200,000 wons, and D furniture. Teenagers in the middle-high class of the personal and private type demanded for the desk of colorful and good design, 200,000-400,000 wons, and DS furniture. Teenagers in the high-low class of the Western lifestyle-type demanded for the desk of the famous trademark, 400,000-600,000 wons and S furniture. Teenagers in the middle-low class of the economic and tradition-oriented type demanded for the desk of the convinient and functional design, under 200,000 wons, and L furniture.

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Characteristics of Housing Repairs for the Weak Class in Rural Area - Focused on Voluntary Activity of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture - (농촌지역 취약계층의 주택수선 현황 - 한국농촌건축학회 「농어촌 집 고쳐주기 봉사활동」을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Byun, Kyeonghwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • This research aimed to identify characteristics of housing repairs for the weak class in rural area. Data are analyzed by the status according to year focusing on voluntary activity of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture that is performing more than 10 years. The results are followings. First, approximately 63.3% of residents living in benefit houses are 70s and 80s in their age. They are weak in financial and physical and they have more than two weak points. Second, housing repairs were performed total 1,990 cases among 797 houses and average 2.5 cases per one house. Repair work in house interior is at the highest, the next is repair work in kitchen, repair work related to restroom, repair work for housing structure improvement, and repair work for insulation in order. Third, repair work required difficult work process and high cost is tend to decrease recently. However, work changing of wallpaper and papered floor and performing in outside is tend to increase because it has simple work process and low cost. Finally, barrier free needs to be more actively reflected for the weak class in rural area.

Development of flipped learning class model for nail beauty education (네일미용 교육을 위한 플립러닝(flipped learning) 수업모형 개발)

  • Seol, Hyun Jin
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2022
  • Flipped learning research has been applied in various educational fields since 2015 and the educational effects have been discussed in previous literature. In the beauty field, flipped learning research is insufficient; in particular, it is difficult to find research on flipped learning specifically concerning nail beauty education. The purpose of this study is to develop a model for applying flipped learning to nail beauty education which should involve practical training based on theory. Such an approach is considered effective. Data were collected and analyzed focusing on previous studies with flipped learning applied as a research method. The subject of the research is "Nail Color Design 1", a common nail major elective subject at J college. The "Nail Color Design 1" course is a practice-oriented course in the form of theory and practical classes. Consequently, the flipped learning education model for nail beauty was designed by reflecting learners' needs through the ADDIE instructional design model. It was applied based on the education structure of the Pre-class, In-class, and Post-class of the PARTNER instructional learning model. This study deviates from the traditional practical education model, and has educational significance as a practical model in which flipped learning is applied to nail beauty subjects and self-reflection is derived through project practice.

Output feedback semiglobal stabilization for a nonlinear system (광범위한 안정 영역을 갖는 출력만을 이용한 제어기 설계)

  • 오성록
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.9
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1997
  • WE consider the stabilization of a class of multivariable nonlinear system using variable structure output feedback control. A high-gain observer is used to estimate state variable while rejecting the effect of the disturbances. We design a globally bounded output feedback variable structure controller that semi-globally stabilize the closed-loop system, while state variables do not exhibit a peaking.

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Data Structure and Visualization Algorithm in a Post-processing Program (가시화 프로그램에서의 데이터 구조와 가시화 알고리즘)

  • Na J. S.;Kim K. Y.;Kim B. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2003
  • Post-processing programs play an important role in the CFD data visualization and analysis. A variety of post-processing softwares have been developed and are being used in the CFD community. Developing a good quality of post-processing program requires dedication and efforts. In this paper an experience obtained through previous studies and developing post-processing programs are introduced which includes data structure and visualization algorithms.

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Adaptive Bilinear Lattice Filter(I)-Bilinear Lattice Structure (적응 쌍선형 격자필터(I) - 쌍선형 격자구조)

  • Heung Ki Baik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents lattice structure of bilinear filter and the conversion equations from lattice parameters to direct-form parameters. Billnear models are attractive for adaptive filtering applications because they can approximate a large class of nonlinear systems adequately, and usually with considerable parsimony in the number of coefficients required. The lattice filter formulation transforms the nonlinear filtering problem into an equivalent multichannel linear filtering problem and then uses multichannel lattice filtering algorithms to solve the nonlinear filtering problem. The lattice filters perform a Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of the input data and have very good easily extended to more general nonlinear output feedback structures.

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Structure determination of Suberitenone B by Two-dimensional NMR techniques

  • Park, Jung-Rae;Youngwan Seo;Cho, Ki-Woong;Jongheon Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1997
  • Substritenone B, sesterterpenoids of an unprecedented akeletal class, has been isolated from the Antarctic sponge Suberites sp. Structure of this compound has been determined by combined spectral and chemical studies.

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