• 제목/요약/키워드: Class Participation

검색결과 554건 처리시간 0.031초

COLT와 TALOS 활용 동영상 분석으로 살펴본 우수 초등영어수업의 의사소통성 양상 (Analysis of Communicative Features in an Excellent Elementary English Class Using COLT and TALOS)

  • 유희연;김정렬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 초등 영어 우수 수업으로 선정되어 교육포털사이트에 업로드 되어 있는 수업 동영상을 전사하고, COLT 2부와 TALOS 저추론 분석법을 사용하여 이를 분석하여 의사소통성과 수업의 특징을 파악한 연구이다. 그동안 COLT를 사용하여 초등 영어 수업의 의사소통성을 파악한 연구는 많았지만, TALOS 분석을 한 연구는 부족했다. 또한, 대부분의 연구가 초등 영어 수업이 의사소통적이지 않다는 결론이 대다수였다. 이에, COLT 2부와 TALOS를 사용하여 초등 영어 수업을 분석하여 의사소통성을 파악하고, 초등영어의 성격과 관련하여 나타나는 특징을 알아보았다. 서울교육포털사이트에 우수 수업 동영상으로 업로드되어 있는 1개의 수업 동영상을 COLT(Communitive Orientation of Language Teaching)와 TALOS(Target Language Observation Scheme)를 활용하여 분석한 결과, 이 수업은 높은 학생 발화의 양과 질, 학생의 높은 참여, 주도적인 발화의 시작, 예상 불가 정보 발화의 높은 비율, 확장 비율이 높은 발화 지속의 양태 등으로 의사소통중심 수업임을 확인하였다. 수업에서 두드러지게 나타난 학생의 높은 참여, 정의적 요소의 중시, 재미있게 몰입하는 활동 속에서 무의식적으로 충분한 반복을 통한 내재화 등은 초등 영어 특성과 관련된 본 수업의 특징이다.

대학교 혼합학습(Blended Learning) 환경에서 학습참여도, 학업성취도, 학습만족도에 영향을 미치는 e-러닝 학습전략 (E-Learning Strategies Affecting the levels of Participation, Achievement and Satisfaction in the University Blended Learning Environment)

  • 김미영
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구에서는 대학의 혼합학습 환경에 참여한 학습자를 대상으로 학업성취도, 학습만족도, 학습참여도에 영향을 미치는 e-러닝 학습전략의 요인을 조사하고자 하였다. 이 연구를 위해 K대학교에서 혼합학습(BL)에 참여하는 58명을 선정하였다. 연구를 위하여 e-러닝 학습전략, 학업성취도, 학습만족도를 측정하였고, 학습참여도는 LMS의 로그인 정보를 분석하였다. 자료 분석방법으로는 학습자들의 e-러닝 학습전략의 수준을 알아보기 위해 평균과 표준편차를 구하였다. 학업성취도, 학습참여도, 학습만족도를 예측할 수 있는 e-러닝 학습전략을 알아보기 위해서는 선형 회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과, 학업성취도를 예측하는 변인으로는 시간관리전략, 과부하관리전략으로 규명되었다. 학습참여도를 예측하는 변인으로는 자기주도전략, 시간관리전략, 과부하관리전략으로 규명되었다. 학습만족도를 예측하는 변인으로는 다중토론관리전략, 비동시성관리전략, 사회성으로 규명되었다. 이 연구에서 규명된 예측변인을 토대로 교육효과를 높이기 위해 고려 할 사항을 제언하였다.

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환경교육프로그램의 학부모 참여 효과 (The Effects of Parents' Participation in Environmental Education Programs)

  • 김순식;최성봉
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.879-888
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    • 2010
  • The consciousness of environmental education has increased for the last decades, and schools make efforts for education in the systematic environment. To keep pace with trends such as the open school and the open class, students, teachers and parents are actively participating in environmental education programs. Parents' active participate in environmental education programs will provide excellent basis to operate environmental education efficiently and advise fruitful operation of environmental education programs. In addition, as parents play an important role of deciding the students' life habits or attitudes about environment, their participation is greatly meaningful. This study was conducted to 203 fourth and fifth graders in M elementary school in Ulsan city that operated the model school for protecting the forest from March to December, 2009 and their parents in order to examine the effects of parents' participation in environmental education programs, and the results are as follows. First, the student group with parents who participated in environmental education programs showed higher interest in surrounding environment of the school. Second, the student group with parents who participated in environmental education programs showed higher environment sensitiveness and environmental practice intention. Third, the parent group who participated in environmental education programs showed higher environmental sensitiveness and environmental practice intention. Fourth, the parent group who participated in environmental education programs showed higher satisfaction about the program. As the result of the study, environmental education programs with parents' participation attracted their active interest and participation about school environment problems, and a lot of conversation and attention between students and parents who participated in environmental education programs improved the students and their parents' environmental sensitiveness and environmental practice intention.

A Case Study on Architectural Engineering Design Using Action Learning

  • Jang, Myung-Houn;Choi, Hee-Bok
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2013
  • Companies want universities to produce graduates with creativity and problem-solving skills, and for this reason universities have extended engineering design education, including in the field of architectural engineering. This paper investigates an engineering design class in the Department of Architectural Engineering, J University. The class was taught in 2010 and 2011using an Action Learning (AL) teaching-learning strategy. The students responded that the level of participation and satisfaction was high in the Action Learning classes, and role allocation or responsibility and communication of the project teams were very effective. But it was also found that as Action Learning is such a new method for students of engineering design, an orientation session that describes what to do and what to prepare should be given before the class starts.

'The Whale Class' 고래 관찰 교육 프로그램의 지속적 운영 요인 및 환경교육적 시사점 (Sustainable Execution Factors of 'The Whale Class' Educational Program and It's Application for Environmental Education)

  • 김대희
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • Environmental Literacy is needed to establish a sustainable society and can be very well developed through Outdoor Environmental Education(OEE). However, establishing OEE in Korea is a very difficult. Thus, it is very important to find out which factors influence the sustainability of OEE. The purpose of this study is to identify those factors. Participatory observation research and some interviews were used in "The Whale Class" of the University of Georgia in the United States. Major findings and recommendations were as follows: (1) OEEs give participants good experiences about the environment; (2) Program operators of OEEs are enthusiastic about education and environmental conservation; (3) Good educational practices such as cooperative education and participation in conversation foster learning; (4) Good organizations with guest lectures from various environmental fields would be beneficial; (5) Public information about environmental programs would be helpful; (6) Administrative support for those organizations connected to environmental programs would be useful; and (7) OEE provide reflection activities to foster Environmental Literacy.

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과학수업 참여에 따른 초등학생의 학습과 정체성의 변화 - '계절의 변화' 단원을 중심으로 - (The Changes of Students' Learning and Identity through Science Class Participations - Focused on 'Seasonal Change' Unit -)

  • 이정아
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to understand students' learning in elementary science classes in terms of participatory perspective. Participatory perspective is based on the participationist views on learning. Based on the participatory perspective, this study used two concepts of participationism: 'the changes of learning on commognition' of Sfard (2007) and 'the identity' of Wenger (1998/2007). Based on these concepts, four episodes of an elementary science class were analyzed. The results showed that students carried out their learning from objective-level learning to meta-level learning. And students defined who they are by identifying and negotiating scientific meaning during the learning. These results showed students become members of science community through their participations in science class.

Serve as You Learn: Problem-Based Service-Learning Integrated into a Product Innovation and Management Class

  • Kim, Eundeok;Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2018
  • Service-learning is a form of experiential education in which students participate in organized activities and develop a sense of civic responsibility while acquiring content knowledge of the discipline. The purpose of this study was first, to examine the underlying theories and principles of service-learning, and second, to present a case of systemic implementation of problem-based service-learning into a Product Innovation and Management class in higher education. The New Product Development for an E-Commerce Small Business project was developed for a community partner, BevShots, reflecting the needs of the firm, and was tightly woven into the course content. Students' participation in the project had a significant effect on increasing their awareness of the needs in the community and identifying their roles as citizens as well as enhancing their content knowledge learning. The community partner also received benefits for his business by participating in the project. Through this study, we aim to inspire fashion design and merchandising educators to implement service-learning projects/classes in the curriculum.

'창의적문제해결방법론' 교과목의 플립러닝 수업 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Instructional Design of Flipped Learning for 'Creative Problem Solving Methodology' Course)

  • 한지영
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop instructional design model of flipped learning suitable for engineering education field and to draw out effects and improvements by applying it to actual lessons for engineering college students. Literature review and case studies were conducted to achieve the purpose of the study. For a case study, flipped learning was applied to 'creative problem solving methodology' which is a liberal arts course of engineering college at D university in Gyeonggi-do. As a result of the literature review, the PARTNER model was applied and weekly instructional guide was presented by each stage. In addition, the results of analysis on the reflection journal showed that the students were more able to achieve the deepening learning stage through active participation in class than the existing class, and found that they had a more challenging plan after the class.

팀워크와 동료학습이 전문대학 물리학 수업의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Teamwork and Peer Learning on Academic Achievement in Physics Class at Junior College)

  • 김미라;조영
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2020
  • This study presents a teaching model to increase the participation and interest, and to improve their understanding of physical concepts of first-year engineering students taking physics(2) course at a three-year college. In the class, a team task solution based on teamwork and a peer learning method through questions and answers between participants in each team were applied so that learners could actively participate in the class to discuss and present. We examined how the activities of each team affected students' interest in subjects, motivation to learn, and the degree of understanding of physical concepts. In the team activity, students were able to actively participate through emotional sharing between learners and free questions and explanations, and it was confirmed that academic achievement was improved by comparing the final exam evaluation results with the evaluation results of the previous three years.

초등학교 6학년 과학 수업의 사회적 참여구조 유형 (The Types of Social Participation Structure Appeared in Sixth Grade Elementary Science Lessons)

  • 이혜정;양일호;서형두;정재구
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the interaction patterns between teachers and students appeared in sixth grade elementary science lessons. To this end, we set research questions as what are the types of SPS (Social Participation Structure) between teachers and students in the class. Eighteen elementary science lessons were observed. Data were collected by video recordings and observation method. The result showed that the types of SPS were classified into nine. 1) A teacher initiates the whole students into interaction with him. 2) The whole students keep silent or carry out specific activities under the teacher's direction. 3) A teacher initiates some students into interaction. 4) A teacher names specific students to read a text. 5) A teacher initiates the whole students into group interactions. 6) Students interact with each other irrespective of the teacher's intention. 7) Students initiate a teacher into interactions with them. 8) A teacher intervenes during the students' activities and this intervention, in turn, produces interactions between the teacher and the students. 9) A teacher directs the whole class to read a learning goal or a learning material. This study shows that SPS-1 and SPS-3 are the most frequently observed interaction patterns in the elementary science lessons.

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